
Feta cheese is a salty, tangy, and creamy Greek staple that has become a culinary staple around the world. It is made from goat's and/or sheep's milk and is often sold in blocks or crumbled. Feta is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of dishes, from salads to dips and baked goods. While some people enjoy the strong, distinctive flavour of feta, others find it unappealing or bitter. The taste of feta cheese can vary depending on the type of milk used, the production process, and the region in which it is made.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Taste | Salty, tangy, creamy, peppery, pungent, slightly acidic, sour, bitter |
| Texture | Creamy, crumbly, dry, sharp |
| Ingredients | Goat's milk, sheep's milk, cow's milk, rennet enzyme, lactic acid bacteria |
| Colour | White |
| Type | Fresh cheese |
| Calories | 70-80 calories per 28 grams |
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What You'll Learn

Feta cheese is salty, tangy, and creamy
Feta cheese is a salty, tangy, and creamy cheese with a unique flavour that is difficult to describe in a few words. It is one of the oldest and most famous cheeses, with a Greek origin and a history that dates back to antiquity.
The saltiness of feta cheese comes from the brining process, where the cheese is stored in wooden or metal containers of brine, which gives it its characteristic flavour and creamy texture. The longer the cheese is matured in brine, the more complex and peppery the taste becomes. Feta cheese is typically made from a mixture of goat's and sheep's milk, with the milk composition being at least 70% sheep's milk and 30% goat's milk. The type of milk used can also affect the taste, with some people preferring the taste of sheep's milk feta over cow's milk feta.
The tangy and creamy profile of feta cheese makes it a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of recipes. It can be baked, whipped into a dip, or crumbled over salads, grilled vegetables, or pizzas. Feta cheese is a popular ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine, adding a touch of salty, tangy flavour to dishes.
The bold and distinctive flavour of feta cheese, along with its culinary versatility, has made it a widely appreciated cheese around the world. It is often sold in blocks, sealed or in tubs containing brine, to ensure freshness and full flavour until use.
In summary, feta cheese is salty, tangy, and creamy, with a unique flavour that is enhanced by the brining process and the type of milk used. Its versatility and distinctive flavour make it a popular and well-loved cheese.
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It's made from goat and/or sheep's milk
Feta cheese is made from goat's and/or sheep's milk, with Greek feta being the most authentic variety. It is a white cheese with a salty, tangy, and creamy profile, often described as fresh and refreshing. The taste of feta is unique and challenging to describe, with subtle notes of goat or sheep depending on the type of milk used. It is also known for its distinct zest from being stored in brine, which gives it a unique bite similar to dry wine.
The process of making feta involves adding lactic acid bacteria to the milk to create a sour taste and initiate fermentation. The rennet enzyme is then added to separate the solid milk curds from the whey, a liquid protein. The curds are cut into small blocks and placed in molds, after which they are removed, salted, and stored in containers to mature. This maturation process in brine gives feta its characteristic salty flavour and creamy texture.
Feta cheese is a popular ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine, often used in baking with tomatoes and Kalamata olives, or whipped into a smooth puree for dipping. It is also commonly crumbled over salads, roasted vegetables, and lentil salads, or used as a topping for pizzas and pastas. Feta's versatility makes it a great addition to many recipes, adding a touch of Mediterranean character.
In terms of taste, feta has a bold and strong flavour that can vary depending on the ingredients and production process. It can be rich, salty, or creamy, with a tanginess that differs across varieties. French feta, for example, is less salty than Greek feta, while Israeli feta is milder and less tangy with a pungent taste. The aging process also affects the taste, as matured feta becomes more peppery and complex.
When shopping for feta, it is important to look for cheese made with goat's or sheep's milk to ensure authenticity. Pre-crumbled options are often of lower quality, so it is recommended to buy blocks of feta stored in brine to maintain freshness. Feta from Greece, specifically the regions of Thessaly, Macedonia, and Epirus, is known for its quality, but it may be more expensive.
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Feta is a versatile ingredient
Feta is a type of white cheese that is often made with a blend of milk from goats and sheep, though some varieties are made with only sheep's milk. The cheese is then cut into small blocks and placed in moulds, salted, and stored in wooden or metal containers to mature. This maturation process in brine gives feta its unique salty and tangy flavour profile, along with a crumbly, slightly creamy texture.
Feta can be used in a variety of ways, both cooked and fresh. It can be baked with tomatoes and Kalamata olives, whipped into a smooth puree or dip, or sprinkled on salads, roasted vegetables, and grilled vegetable dishes as a topping. It can also be crumbled over a fresh salad, adding a touch of savoury flavour, or incorporated into omelettes or quiches for a creamy texture and robust taste. For an elegant presentation, a dip made with feta, roasted red peppers, garlic, lemon juice, and fresh herbs can be garnished with a drizzle of olive oil and served with crunchy vegetables or pita bread.
The versatility of feta extends beyond these suggestions, as it can also be used as a topping for pizzas and pastas, mixed with fresh herbs for a dip, or even grilled or baked. Its salty and tangy flavour can enhance and complement many other ingredients, making it a popular and versatile ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine and beyond.
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Authentic feta is Greek or from Lesbos
Feta cheese is one of the oldest and most famous cheeses in the world. It is a Greek brined white cheese made from sheep's milk or a mixture of sheep's and goat's milk. Traditional feta cheese is made by adding lactic acid bacteria to milk to create a sour taste and initiate fermentation. The cheese is then salted and stored in wooden or metal containers for 24 hours to mature.
Authentic feta cheese must be produced in Greece and the area of Lesbos. Feta has been a protected designation of origin (PDO) product in the European Union since 2002, which means that it must be made in Greece using traditional methods. The production of feta spread from Greece across Europe and the world, causing many non-Greek feta producers to argue that the name had become generic. However, the European Commission re-evaluated the registration of feta as a PDO and upheld that the term was generic in some EU countries and that production took place outside Greece.
Feta cheese made in Lesbos, a Greek island, is considered to be the "real deal" by some importers. It is made from the milk of Lesbian breed sheep, whose shepherds have grazed them on the hills around the village of Agra for millennia. This feta is light and creamy, with the right amount of salt, and has a bright, briny, and floral taste.
In summary, authentic feta cheese is Greek or from Lesbos, and is made using traditional methods and ingredients. The protection of feta as a PDO product ensures that consumers can trust the origin and quality of the cheese they are purchasing.
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Cow's milk feta is less tangy
Cow's milk feta is considered by some to be less tangy than other types of feta cheese. Feta is a traditional Greek cheese with a distinctive, tangy flavour and creamy texture. It is typically made from sheep's milk, goat's milk, or a mixture of the two. However, in some regions, such as the United States, feta is often made with cow's milk.
The taste of feta varies depending on the type of milk used and the production process. Cow's milk feta tends to have a milder flavour than sheep's milk or goat's milk feta, which are considered more tangy and pungent. This may be due to the higher fat content in sheep's and goat's milk, which contributes to the stronger flavour.
In terms of texture, cow's milk feta may also be slightly creamier and less crumbly than other types of feta. This is because cow's milk has a lower protein content, resulting in a softer cheese. However, the texture of feta can also be influenced by the production process, including the maturation time and the type of bacteria used.
Some people prefer the milder flavour and creamier texture of cow's milk feta, while others find it less desirable. It is worth noting that, according to some sources, feta made from cow's milk is not considered authentic. In the European Union, feta must be made from sheep's milk or a combination of sheep's and goat's milk to be labelled as such.
Overall, the tanginess of feta cheese can vary depending on the type of milk used and the production methods employed. Cow's milk feta is generally less tangy and has a milder, creamier flavour that may appeal to those who find the stronger flavours of sheep's milk or goat's milk feta too sharp or pungent.
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Frequently asked questions
Feta cheese has a rich, tangy, and salty flavour. It is also slightly acidic and often described as fresh and refreshing.
Feta cheese has a crumbly and slightly grainy texture. The texture can vary depending on the production process and the length of maturation.
Greek feta is briny, tangy, and salty, with a lemony aftertaste. French feta is less salty and has a softer, creamier texture as it is made only with sheep's milk.
Authentic feta cheese is made from a mixture of goat's and sheep's milk. Some manufacturers produce feta cheese using cow's milk or a combination of cow's and goat's milk, but this is not considered authentic.
Feta cheese is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of dishes. It can be added to salads, sandwiches, cooked dishes, and dips. It is a popular ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine and pairs well with ingredients like watermelon, mint, balsamic glaze, and olive tapenade.

























