Mastering Nethack: Clever Strategies To Cheese Your Way To Victory

how to cheese nethack

NetHack, a notoriously complex and unforgiving roguelike game, has long been a challenge for players seeking to master its intricacies. However, for those looking to bypass its steep learning curve, cheesing the game has become a popular strategy. Cheesing NetHack involves exploiting quirks, bugs, or unintended mechanics to gain unfair advantages, such as farming resources, avoiding difficult encounters, or securing powerful items early on. While this approach may detract from the intended experience, it offers a unique way to explore the game's depths and achieve victory with minimal frustration. Whether through polymorphing into powerful forms, abusing altar mechanics, or manipulating the game's RNG, cheesing NetHack requires creativity, patience, and a willingness to bend the rules.

Characteristics Values
Game Version NetHack 3.6.7 (latest stable release as of October 2023)
Cheese Strategy Polymorph into a powerful form (e.g., Dragon, Purple Worm) early in the game
Key Item Wand of Polymorph or Polycube
Optimal Starting Class Tourist (for early wand access) or Wizard (for spellcasting)
Early Game Focus Find a wand of polymorph or Polycube in the first few levels
Polymorph Targets Dragon (fire breath, strong attacks), Purple Worm (high HP, tunneling)
Ascension Viability Yes, but requires careful management of polymorph duration
Risk Factor High (relies on RNG for wand/Polycube and polymorph success)
Alternative Cheese Methods Taming a pet (e.g., kitten) and polymorphing it into a powerful form
Counterplay Avoid wands/Polycubes, disable polymorph via options (not recommended)
Community Acceptance Considered a "cheese" strategy but not banned in most playthroughs
Difficulty Level Easier once polymorph is achieved, but setup is challenging
Required Knowledge Understanding of wand mechanics, polymorph rules, and early game layouts
Time Investment Low to moderate (depends on RNG for item acquisition)
Fun Factor High for players who enjoy exploiting mechanics
Patch Notes No recent changes to polymorph mechanics in 3.6.7

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Poly into powerful forms (ex. dragon, lich) for stats, resistances, and breath attacks

Polymorphing into powerful forms like dragons or liches in NetHack is a high-risk, high-reward strategy that can drastically alter your gameplay. These transformations grant significant stat boosts, resistances, and breath attacks, turning you into a near-unstoppable force. For instance, becoming a dragon grants fire resistance, boosts strength and constitution, and allows you to breathe fire, which deals massive area damage. Similarly, a lich form provides cold resistance, intelligence boosts, and a deadly cold breath attack. However, achieving these forms requires careful planning and resource management, as polymorphing is not without its pitfalls.

To execute this strategy, prioritize acquiring a wand of polymorph or potions of polymorph, which are your primary tools for transformation. Wands offer more control but have limited charges, while potions are single-use but can be quaffed in emergencies. Pair these with a scroll of taming or a taming spell to control the outcome, as untamed polymorphs can lead to undesirable forms. For example, using a scroll of taming before polymorphing increases the likelihood of transforming into a dragon or lich, rather than a weaker creature. Always save before attempting this, as failure can result in permanent stat loss or an unplayable form.

One of the most effective ways to cheese this strategy is to exploit the game’s mechanics. For instance, polymorphing into a dragon while wearing a ring of slow digestion allows you to maintain your inventory and resist hunger penalties, which are otherwise a significant drawback of dragon form. Additionally, carrying a unicorn horn or potion of full healing is crucial, as some transformations can leave you with low hit points. Pairing these forms with intrinsic resistances—like fire resistance from a dragon—also reduces the need for external protection, freeing up inventory space for other powerful items.

However, this strategy is not without risks. Polymorphing into a powerful form often comes with trade-offs, such as reduced dexterity or increased hunger rate. For example, liches suffer from slow movement and can’t regenerate naturally, making them vulnerable without proper preparation. To mitigate these risks, focus on maintaining key stats through enchanted gear or potions. For instance, wearing gloves of dexterity can offset the penalties of certain forms. Additionally, avoid polymorphing in dangerous areas, as losing your form mid-combat can leave you exposed.

In conclusion, polymorphing into powerful forms like dragons or liches is a game-changing tactic in NetHack, offering unparalleled stats, resistances, and offensive capabilities. While the risks are significant, careful planning and resource management can turn these transformations into a reliable cheese strategy. By mastering the mechanics of polymorphing and understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each form, you can dominate the game with ease. Just remember: save often, prepare for trade-offs, and always have a backup plan.

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Abuse scrolls/potions (ex. genocide, enchant armor) for game-breaking effects

NetHack’s scrolls and potions are more than just tools—they’re levers for bending the game’s mechanics to your will. Among the most potent are the Scroll of Genocide and potions like Enchant Armor, each capable of reshaping your run if used strategically. Genocide, for instance, eliminates every monster of a chosen type from the game, clearing paths and removing threats. However, its power comes with a cost: it can also destroy valuable uniques or summon a more dangerous replacement. Enchant Armor, on the other hand, boosts your armor’s protection, but overuse can lead to breakage. The key lies in timing and target selection—use Genocide early to remove high-tier threats like dragons, and save Enchant Armor for late-game when your gear is already near its peak.

To maximize Genocide’s impact, identify the most pervasive or dangerous monster type in your current dungeon level. For example, wiping out kobolds in the Mines of Moria clears out swarms of weak but numerous enemies, while targeting jellies removes a persistent threat to your gear. Be cautious, though: Genocide can backfire by summoning a “Worse monster” if you target uniques like Medusa. Always read the scroll’s message carefully—if it warns of a replacement, reconsider your choice. For Enchant Armor, prioritize using it on your best armor piece, but only when its enchantment is low (below +3). Over-enchanting risks destruction, so balance greed with caution.

The true art of abusing scrolls and potions lies in understanding their ripple effects. Genocide doesn’t just remove monsters—it alters the game’s ecosystem. Eliminating a food source like newts can starve your pet, while wiping out gnomes reduces the chance of finding their valuable loot. Similarly, Enchant Armor’s benefits are temporary if your armor breaks, leaving you vulnerable. Pair these effects with other strategies: use Genocide to clear levels before wishing for items, or enchant your armor just before facing tough bosses like Vlad or the Wizard of Yendor.

For players seeking a more aggressive approach, combine Genocide with polymorph traps or wands to control the replacement monster. For example, target a unique like a purple worm, then polymorph the summoned replacement into something harmless. With Enchant Armor, stack its effects with intrinsic bonuses like fire resistance or protection from cold for maximum survivability. Remember, these tactics require precision—missteps can turn game-breaking effects into game-ending ones.

In conclusion, scrolls and potions like Genocide and Enchant Armor are NetHack’s wildcards, offering both immense power and significant risk. Their abuse demands foresight, experimentation, and a willingness to adapt. Master their nuances, and you’ll turn the game’s chaos into a predictable—and winnable—system.

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Tame and ride pets (ex. dragons, unicorns) for combat and exploration advantages

Taming and riding pets in NetHack, particularly powerful creatures like dragons and unicorns, can dramatically shift the game’s balance in your favor. These pets not only serve as formidable allies in combat but also enhance exploration by granting access to otherwise unreachable areas. For instance, a tamed dragon can fly over lava or water, while a unicorn’s speed and magic resistance make it an ideal mount for traversing dangerous terrain. The key lies in understanding the mechanics of pet taming and leveraging their unique abilities to maximize your advantage.

To tame a pet, you must first acquire a suitable food source, such as meat or tin of spinach, and feed it to the creature until it becomes tame. Dragons, for example, require multiple feedings of meat, while unicorns can be tamed with vegetables or fruits. Once tamed, use the "mount" command to ride the pet, which allows you to control its movement and attacks. However, not all pets are created equal. Dragons breathe fire, making them devastating in combat, but their clumsiness can trigger unwanted traps. Unicorns, on the other hand, offer a balance of speed and safety, with their horn providing a powerful weapon against enemies.

One of the most significant advantages of riding pets is their ability to carry your inventory, effectively increasing your carrying capacity. This is particularly useful for dragons, which can bear heavy loads without penalty. Additionally, riding a pet grants you their intrinsic properties, such as a dragon’s fire resistance or a unicorn’s magic resistance. This synergy can turn the tide in challenging situations, like navigating the Elemental Planes or battling powerful enemies like wizard-summoned monsters.

Despite their benefits, relying on pets comes with risks. Tamed creatures can still die from attacks or environmental hazards, and losing a powerful pet like a dragon can be devastating. Moreover, some pets, such as dragons, may accidentally destroy items or terrain with their attacks. To mitigate these risks, prioritize protecting your pet by keeping it out of harm’s way and using scrolls of taming as backups. Additionally, avoid riding pets in areas where their abilities might backfire, such as using a fire-breathing dragon near flammable objects.

In conclusion, taming and riding pets in NetHack is a high-reward strategy that requires careful planning and execution. By understanding each pet’s strengths and weaknesses, you can harness their abilities to dominate combat and explore the dungeon with unprecedented ease. Whether you’re soaring on a dragon’s back or galloping on a unicorn, this approach adds a layer of depth to the game while significantly increasing your chances of survival. Master the art of pet taming, and you’ll find yourself cheesing NetHack like a pro.

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Exploit altar conversions for instant co-aligned gifts and artifact weapons

Altar conversions in NetHack are a powerful mechanic often overlooked by casual players. By strategically converting an altar, you can instantly align yourself with a new deity, triggering a unique set of benefits. This exploit hinges on the game's alignment system, where each deity favors specific alignments (Lawful, Neutral, Chaotic). When you convert an altar, the game checks your current alignment and, if it matches the altar's, grants you a co-aligned gift. This gift can include powerful items, but the real prize is the potential for an artifact weapon.

Artifacts are unique, named weapons with special abilities, often game-changing in their power. The key to this exploit lies in understanding the alignment requirements for each deity and manipulating your character's alignment accordingly. For example, converting a Lawful altar as a Lawful character has a high chance of granting you the artifact weapon "Excalibur," a powerful long sword.

To execute this exploit effectively, follow these steps: First, locate an altar belonging to a deity whose artifact weapon you desire. Second, ensure your character's alignment matches the altar's. This might involve performing aligned actions (like sacrificing monsters) to shift your alignment. Third, convert the altar by standing on it and praying. Finally, hope for the co-aligned gift, which could be your desired artifact. Remember, this method isn't foolproof; the gift is random, but the chances are significantly higher when your alignment aligns with the altar.

This strategy requires careful planning and a good understanding of NetHack's alignment mechanics. It's a high-risk, high-reward tactic, as failing to secure the artifact can leave you vulnerable. However, successfully exploiting altar conversions can provide a massive power boost early in the game, potentially making the rest of your run significantly easier.

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Use teleportation traps to escape danger or access vaults/quest portals quickly

Teleportation traps are a NetHack player's secret weapon, offering both an escape hatch and a fast travel system in a game where every turn counts. These traps, often found in dungeons or created through clever item combinations, can instantly transport your character across the map, bypassing dangers or delivering you directly to crucial locations. Imagine being cornered by a pack of angry yakmen or a fire-breathing dragon—a well-timed teleportation trap can mean the difference between a swift death and a narrow escape.

To harness this strategy effectively, first identify where teleportation traps naturally spawn. Dungeons levels 1-3 often contain them, as do certain special levels like the Valkyrie quest portal. Keep an eye out for the telltale "teleportation trap" message when searching for traps. Alternatively, create your own by dipping items like a grappling hook or a magic marker into a potion of gain level, then applying it to a trap. This method requires careful inventory management and a bit of luck, but it’s a game-changer for advanced players.

However, teleportation traps aren’t without risk. There’s a 33% chance of landing in a dangerous location, such as a vault guarded by powerful monsters or a level filled with hostile creatures. Always assess your surroundings before triggering a trap—are you carrying items that protect against teleportation control, like a ring of teleport control or the Amulet of Yendor? These can mitigate the randomness, ensuring you land safely. Additionally, avoid teleporting while burdened or hungry, as these states increase the odds of a disastrous outcome.

The true power of teleportation traps lies in their versatility. Need to escape a tough fight? Teleport away. Want to access a vault without navigating labyrinthine corridors? Teleport in. Trying to reach your quest portal quickly? A well-placed trap can save hours of gameplay. Combine this tactic with other cheese strategies, like polymorphing into a form with intrinsic teleport control, and you’ll dominate NetHack with efficiency. Master teleportation traps, and the dungeon becomes your playground.

Frequently asked questions

"Cheese" in NetHack refers to exploiting game mechanics or quirks to gain an unfair advantage, often through repetitive or low-risk strategies. While not officially cheating, it’s frowned upon by some players as it deviates from the intended challenge.

Common cheese strategies include polymorphing monsters into harmless forms, abusing the sink or altar mechanics for easy wishes, or using the "polypiling" technique to generate powerful items. Another example is trapping enemies in hallways or corners for safe attacks.

To avoid cheesing, focus on understanding the game’s mechanics and challenges rather than exploiting them. Play with self-imposed restrictions, such as avoiding polymorph or wish abuse, and prioritize skill and strategy over repetitive or low-risk tactics.

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