The Perfect Pizza Cheese: A Guide To Selecting The Best

how to choose cheese for pizza

Pizza is a beloved comfort food for many, and choosing the right cheese can elevate it to new heights. The perfect pizza cheese should melt and stretch well, enveloping the toppings in a creamy embrace and ensuring a delightful texture. While mozzarella is the most popular choice, there are many other options to consider, such as provolone, cheddar, and even more adventurous selections like blue cheese. The key is to select a cheese that complements the toppings and sauce, creating a harmonious blend of flavours. Whether you're a traditionalist or an experimentalist, crafting the perfect pizza is an art that anyone can master with the right cheese selection.

Characteristics Values
Melting properties Choose a cheese that melts well and has good stretchability.
Flavour Opt for mild, creamy, or tangy flavours that complement the other toppings and sauce. Avoid cheeses that overpower other ingredients.
Moisture content Low-moisture cheeses are ideal for pizza as they prevent the crust from becoming soggy.
Age Younger, softer cheeses tend to melt better. Aged cheeses like Parmesan can add depth of flavour but may not melt as well.
Type Popular options include Mozzarella, Provolone, Cheddar, Blue Cheese, and Goat Cheese.

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Mozzarella: mild flavour, great meltability and stretchability

Mozzarella is a popular choice for pizza due to its mild flavour, great meltability, and stretchability. It is a versatile cheese that can be used on any kind of pizza and is known for its creamy, light, and fresh taste.

When choosing mozzarella for pizza, it is important to consider the moisture content. There are two main types of mozzarella: high-moisture and low-moisture. High-moisture mozzarella, also known as fresh mozzarella, has a high water content, which can make the pizza dough soggy if not managed correctly. It has a softer texture and a very short shelf life, typically needing to be used within a day of being made. To use high-moisture mozzarella on pizza, it is recommended to pat it dry and let it air dry before placing it on the pizza to remove as much moisture as possible.

On the other hand, low-moisture mozzarella is more ideal for pizza due to its longer shelf life and faster melting capabilities. It has a drier texture and a more consistent melt, making it perfect for a golden, evenly cooked pizza surface. Low-moisture mozzarella is also denser and saltier than its high-moisture counterpart, and it browns better without burning, contributing to the colour and flavour of the pizza.

Mozzarella is available in different milk fat variations, with whole-milk mozzarella melting and browning slightly better than part-skim mozzarella. Additionally, whole-milk, low-moisture mozzarella has a more robust flavour than low-fat options.

When using mozzarella on pizza, it is important to consider its mild flavour and how it will complement the other toppings and sauce. Mozzarella pairs well with spicy sausage, hot peppers, and other strong-flavoured ingredients. It also works well with fresh basil, sweet tomato sauce, and other fresh ingredients for a classic Pizza Margherita.

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Cheddar: rich flavour, good meltability, pairs well with Mac and Cheese Pizza

Cheddar is a popular cheese for pizza, known for its rich flavour and good meltability. When choosing cheese for a pizza, it's important to consider the moisture content, meltability, and flavour. Cheddar ticks all these boxes, and its sharp, strong flavour makes it a great choice for a Mac and Cheese Pizza.

Cheddar is a versatile cheese that can be used in a variety of pizza recipes. Its smooth and creamy texture makes it a perfect melting cheese, and its rich flavour enhances the taste of other ingredients. When paired with comfort foods like mac and cheese, cheddar adds a depth of flavour and a satisfying, creamy texture.

Cheddar is also a good choice for those who want a more adventurous pizza experience. Its strong flavour can stand up to bold toppings, and its meltability ensures a perfect, stretchy cheese pull. For a more complex flavour, aged cheddar can be used, adding extra umami and depth to the pizza.

When using cheddar on a pizza, it's important to consider the other ingredients and toppings. Cheddar pairs well with a variety of flavours, but it's essential to ensure that the cheese complements rather than competes with the other elements. A balanced blend of flavours is key to creating an unforgettable culinary experience.

In conclusion, cheddar is an excellent choice for a Mac and Cheese Pizza due to its rich flavour, good meltability, and versatility. Its ability to enhance the flavours of other ingredients makes it a key ingredient in creating a comforting and satisfying pizza experience.

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Provolone: semi-hard, versatile, works well with mozzarella

Mozzarella is the most popular cheese for pizza, known for its mild flavour, creamy texture, and excellent meltability. However, if you want to switch things up, provolone is a great alternative that pairs well with mozzarella.

Provolone is a semi-hard, versatile cheese that is the second most popular choice for pizza. Its flavour varies depending on its age—younger provolone is supple and smooth, while older provolone is stronger and spicier. It has excellent meltability and works well with various pizza toppings, making it a versatile option.

When choosing provolone for your pizza, consider the desired flavour profile. If you prefer a milder, smoother taste, go for younger provolone that has been aged for two to three months. If you're looking for something stronger and spicier, opt for provolone aged for six months to two years. This older provolone will have a more distinct flavour that can stand up to other toppings.

Provolone is a versatile cheese that can be used as the primary cheese on your pizza or blended with mozzarella. The combination of provolone and mozzarella creates a delicious, gooey texture and a more complex flavour profile. This blend can elevate your pizza and create a unique culinary experience.

Additionally, provolone is a great option if you're looking for a cheese that works well with various toppings. It pairs particularly well with classic pizza toppings like chicken pesto, tomato, and basil. The savoury, spicy notes of aged provolone can also complement spicy sausage or pepperoni, creating a harmonious balance of flavours.

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Parmesan: hard, dry, sharp flavour, garnish cooked pizza

When choosing a cheese for your pizza, you may want to consider its meltability, stretchability, flavour, and how well it pairs with your other toppings.

Parmesan is a hard, dry, sharp-flavoured cheese that is best used as a garnish on cooked pizza. Its delicate flavour and dryness mean that it should not be baked in the oven, as the heat will ruin its umami taste. Instead, sprinkle Parmesan on top of your freshly baked pizza to enhance its flavour.

Parmesan is a popular cheese to sprinkle on pizzas, and it goes particularly well with Sicilian, Margherita, or Hawaiian pizzas. It can also be used in a sauce, such as a garlic parmesan white sauce, which can be topped with fresh thyme, basil leaves, hot honey, and balsamic glaze.

If you are looking for a cheese to melt on your pizza, you may want to consider a softer, younger cheese such as mozzarella, provolone, or Monterey Jack.

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Blue cheese: strong flavour, pairs with pancetta, rocket and walnuts

Blue cheese is a strong-flavoured cheese that goes well with other strong-flavoured ingredients like pancetta, rocket, and walnuts. When making a pizza with blue cheese, it is important to consider the balance of flavours and textures.

To start, prepare your pizza dough and tomato sauce. For a blue cheese pizza, a thin and crispy crust can provide a nice contrast to the creamy and strong-flavoured cheese. A thicker, chewier crust could also work well, especially if you want to highlight the texture of the toppings.

For the sauce, consider a simple tomato sauce as a base. You can add herbs and spices to enhance the flavour, but be mindful not to overpower the blue cheese. A simple blend of crushed tomatoes, olive oil, garlic, and basil can provide a nice foundation for the other ingredients.

After spreading the sauce on the dough, it's time to add the blue cheese. Crumble the blue cheese evenly over the sauce, covering as much surface area as possible. You can use a generous amount, but remember that blue cheese is quite strong, so you don't need too much.

Now, it's time to add the pancetta. Pancetta is an Italian-style bacon that is usually sold in thin slices. Chop the pancetta into small pieces and cook it until crispy. Sprinkle the crispy pancetta bits over the blue cheese, adding a nice salty contrast to the creamy cheese.

Next, add the rocket. Rocket, also known as arugula, has a slightly peppery and nutty flavour that can complement the blue cheese and pancetta. Wash and dry the rocket leaves, and then sprinkle them over the pizza. You can add a generous amount, as rocket wilts quickly and reduces in volume when baked.

Finally, add the walnuts. Chop or crush the walnuts into small pieces and sprinkle them over the pizza. The walnuts will provide a nice crunch and a slightly sweet and nutty flavour that can balance the saltiness of the blue cheese and pancetta.

You can also add other ingredients to enhance the flavour and texture of the pizza, such as grilled peaches, pears, or even honey. Feel free to experiment with different combinations to find your perfect blue cheese pizza!

Frequently asked questions

The most popular cheese for pizza is mozzarella, specifically the low-moisture variant, as it has a longer shelf life, stronger flavour, and melts faster. Other popular options include provolone, cheddar, parmesan, gouda, jack, muenster, raclette, gorgonzola, and havarti.

The choice of cheese should complement the other ingredients on the pizza. The cheese's meltability and flavour profile are important factors to consider. Mixing and matching different cheeses can create a balanced and flavourful blend. It is also important to consider the moisture content of the cheese, as it influences how it cooks on the pizza.

Yes, but it has a high water content, which can make the pizza dough soggy. To avoid this, thoroughly pat the mozzarella dry and let it air dry for 10-20 minutes before placing it on the pizza.

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