
Brie is a soft cow's milk cheese with a high-fat content, a creamy texture, and a mild taste. It is usually served with bread, crackers, or fruit. While it is a good source of protein, calcium, vitamin B12, and vitamin A, it also contains a high amount of saturated fat and sodium, which can have negative health impacts when consumed in excess. So, is brie bad for you?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Nutritional content | High in fat, saturated fat, protein, calcium, vitamin B12, vitamin A, phosphorus, riboflavin, vitamin D, and conjugated linoleic acid (an anti-inflammatory compound) |
| Health benefits | May support heart health, promote healthy skin and vision, aid weight loss and appetite control, boost mood, and support bone and teeth development |
| Recommended serving size | 1 ounce (28 grams) |
| Calories | 95-100 calories per 1 ounce (28 grams); 334 calories per 100 grams |
| Lactose content | Low lactose, suitable for people with minor lactose intolerance |
| Allergies and intolerances | Not suitable for people with a milk protein allergy or severe lactose intolerance |
| Pregnancy | Pregnant women should avoid unpasteurized Brie due to the risk of listeriosis |
| Sodium content | High; 1 ounce (28 grams) contains 6% of the daily value for sodium |
| Blood pressure concerns | High sodium and salt content can contribute to high blood pressure and increase the risk of heart attack or stroke |
| Cholesterol | High saturated fat content can contribute to high cholesterol |
| Cardiovascular disease | High in saturated fat and salt, which are risk factors for cardiovascular disease |
| Ultra-processed food | Often served with ultra-processed crackers |
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What You'll Learn

Brie is high in saturated fat
While brie is a high-fat cheese, it is also nutrient-rich. It contains a mix of nutrients that may support heart health, such as protein, calcium, and vitamin D. In addition, full-fat dairy foods like brie may benefit the heart. Brie is also a good source of vitamin B12, which is essential for DNA synthesis and the normal function of nerve cells. It can also help boost mood and aid in weight loss and appetite control.
However, it's important to note that brie's fat content is primarily saturated fat, which has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and Type 2 diabetes. As a result, some experts recommend limiting saturated fat intake to maintain a healthy diet. The recommended serving size of brie is 1 ounce (28 grams), which provides 52 milligrams of calcium and contributes to the daily intake of other essential nutrients.
Brie also has a high sodium content, which can be a concern for individuals with hypertension. Eating excessive amounts of brie may lead to high calorie intake and can cause bloating or constipation. Therefore, while brie does offer some nutritional benefits, it should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
Overall, brie is a high-fat cheese, but it also contains a mix of nutrients that can provide health benefits. However, due to its saturated fat and sodium content, it should be consumed in moderation to maintain a healthy diet.
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It is also a source of vitamins and minerals
While Brie is a high-fat cheese, it also contains a mix of other nutrients that might support heart health, including protein, calcium, and vitamin D. Calcium is an essential mineral responsible for the development, strength, and normal growth of healthy bones. Research suggests that increasing calcium intake may increase bone mineral density and strengthen bones. Vitamin D works with calcium to build bones and teeth.
Brie is also a source of vitamin A, which has powerful anti-inflammatory abilities that enhance the immune system's response and help treat infectious diseases, including the common cold and stomach flu. A vitamin A deficiency could make you more susceptible to getting sick, and it may be difficult to fight off infection.
Brie is also a great source of vitamin B12, which is required for DNA synthesis and the normal function of nerve cells. There is evidence that a vitamin B12 deficiency is associated with severe depression, and higher levels of vitamin B12 have been linked to better recovery outcomes and a boost in mood.
While Brie does have some health benefits, it is important to remember that it is still high in fat and salt, and should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
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It is high in calories
While brie cheese is a good source of energy, it is also high in calories. Brie cheese has about 334 calories per 100 grams, with 75% of these calories coming from fat and the remaining 25% from protein. The recommended serving size of brie is 1 ounce (28 grams), which contains around 95 calories. While fat and protein can help increase feelings of fullness, which may aid in weight loss and appetite control, excessive consumption of brie cheese can lead to a high-calorie intake.
Brie cheese is a soft cheese, and soft cheeses tend to have a higher fat content than harder cheeses. Brie is made with cow's milk or goat's milk and undergoes a ripening process, forming a rind of edible white mould. This process gives brie its unique flavour and texture, but it also contributes to its high-calorie content.
The high-calorie content of brie cheese is primarily due to its fat composition. Brie is a high-fat cheese, with about 8 grams of fat in a 28-gram serving, of which 5 grams are saturated fat. While the mainstream opinion is that saturated fat should be limited, recent studies suggest that the impact of saturated fat on health is more complex than previously thought. Nonetheless, it is important to consume brie cheese in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
In addition to its high-calorie content, brie cheese also contains sodium. While crackers are often the culprit for high sodium content in the typical pairing, brie cheese itself contributes as well. The recommended serving size of 1 ounce (28 grams) of brie contains 6% of the daily value for sodium. Excessive sodium intake can lead to high blood pressure in salt-sensitive individuals, so it is important to be mindful of the sodium content in brie cheese and any accompanying foods.
While brie cheese is high in calories, it also offers some nutritional benefits. Brie is a nutrient-dense cheese, providing protein, calcium, vitamin B12, and riboflavin. These nutrients play essential roles in bone health, energy production, immune function, and overall well-being. However, when considering the health implications of brie cheese, it is crucial to weigh both the high-calorie content and the nutritional benefits it offers.
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It may have health benefits
While Brie is a high-fat cheese, it also contains a mix of other nutrients that might support heart health, like protein, calcium, and vitamin D. In addition, full-fat dairy is associated with a healthier body weight and does not appear to increase your risk of heart disease.
Brie is a good energy source that cells can use to perform day-to-day activities. This cheese is a high-energy food, with 334 calories per 100g. Brie's protein and fat composition provide the most calories. It contains 20.8 g of protein per 100 g. Casein, a complete protein found in Brie, delivers all of the amino acids your body needs to stay healthy. It’s also effortless to digest and absorb.
The protein found in Brie is generally casein, which is a high-quality protein popular in the bodybuilding and fitness communities due to its long-lasting protein-fueling effects. Because casein protein digests more slowly, it is ideal for long periods without eating, like overnight. It is also rather filling, helping you stay fuller longer and eat fewer calories. Studies have shown that a casein-rich diet can help you lose weight, especially when paired with an exercise routine.
Brie is also a great source of vitamin B12, which is required for DNA synthesis and the normal function of nerve cells. Since the body can’t make B12 on its own, you must get it through food. Plus, there is evidence suggesting a vitamin B12 deficiency is associated with severe depression. And for those suffering, higher levels of vitamin B12 have been linked to better recovery outcomes—meaning a boost in mood.
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It is not suitable for those with milk protein allergies
Brie is a soft cheese with a high-fat content, a creamy texture, and a mild taste. It is made from cow's milk or goat milk and is usually served with bread, crackers, or fruit.
Brie is a high-fat, nutrient-rich cheese. It contains protein and fat, as well as several vitamins and minerals. It is a good source of vitamin B12, vitamin A, calcium, phosphorus, and riboflavin.
Despite its health benefits, brie is not suitable for everyone. People with a milk protein allergy should avoid consuming brie. Milk protein allergies are caused by an adverse immune response to the proteins found in milk, specifically casein and whey. Casein is the primary protein in brie, and it is slowly digested, making it ideal for those who need long-lasting fuel, such as bodybuilders and athletes. However, for those with a milk protein allergy, consuming casein can lead to allergic reactions, including digestive issues, skin rashes, and respiratory problems.
Additionally, those with milk protein allergies may also be sensitive to other proteins found in milk, such as whey. Whey is a protein that is also present in brie, although in smaller amounts compared to casein. For individuals with a milk protein allergy, even small amounts of whey can trigger an allergic reaction.
It is important to distinguish a milk protein allergy from lactose intolerance. Lactose intolerance is the body's inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk, and while it can cause discomfort, it is not an immune response. People with lactose intolerance may still be able to consume small amounts of brie due to its low lactose content. However, for those with a milk protein allergy, even a small amount of brie can trigger an allergic reaction, making it unsuitable for consumption.
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Frequently asked questions
Brie is a high-fat cheese, with 75% fat calories and 25% protein calories. It is also high in salt. However, it is nutrient-rich and contains vitamins A, B12, and D, as well as calcium, phosphorus, and riboflavin. It is also low in lactose, so it may be suitable for people with minor lactose intolerance.
The vitamin B12 in brie is essential for DNA synthesis and the normal function of nerve cells. Research also suggests that vitamin B12 may be linked to better recovery outcomes for people experiencing severe depression. The calcium in brie is important for healthy bone growth, and the vitamin A promotes healthy skin and vision.
Eating excessive amounts of brie may cause bloating or constipation, and may lead to a high calorie intake. Pregnant women should avoid unpasteurized brie, as it may contain harmful bacteria that can cause listeriosis, which can be fatal.
Official guidelines recommend no more than 30g of cheese per day, which is about the size of a matchbox. This is in line with recommendations for healthy people to limit saturated fat intake to 11% of total calories, or 220 calories per day as part of a 2,000-calorie diet.
























