
There are several types of kidney stones, and diet can be a factor in their development. While there is no single diet plan to prevent kidney stones, certain foods and drinks may increase the risk of developing them. Cheese is a good source of calcium, protein, vitamin B12, vitamin A, and phosphorus. While calcium is essential for bone health, some cheeses are high in phosphorus and sodium, which can increase the risk of kidney stones. However, low-phosphorus and low-sodium cheeses are suitable for people with kidney disease. Additionally, for those with calcium oxalate stones, consuming calcium with meals can help prevent stone formation.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Kidney stone prevention | Drink plenty of water, avoid high-purine foods, and reduce sodium intake |
| Cheese and kidney stones | Cheese is high in phosphorus and sodium, but low-phosphorus and low-sodium cheeses are available; cheese is also a good source of calcium, which can help prevent kidney stones |
| Dietary recommendations | Limit red meat, organ meats, alcohol, and sugary foods; increase fruits and vegetables |
| Kidney stone causes | High levels of calcium, oxalate, uric acid, and sodium in the urine; certain foods and drinks can contribute to these levels |
| General guidelines | No single diet plan can prevent kidney stones, but a balanced approach that includes calcium-rich foods is recommended |
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What You'll Learn
- Cheese is a good source of calcium, which can help prevent kidney stones
- Cheese is high in phosphorus and sodium, which can increase the risk of kidney stones
- Cheese is high in saturated fat, which can increase the risk of kidney stones
- Low-fat cheese can be eaten with spinach to help the body handle oxalate
- Cheese is safe to eat after a kidney transplant, but only if it's pasteurized

Cheese is a good source of calcium, which can help prevent kidney stones
It is a common misconception that a high intake of calcium can increase the risk of developing kidney stones. However, calcium-rich foods can help prevent kidney stones by binding to oxalate before it reaches the kidneys. Cheese is a good source of dietary calcium, which is essential for keeping bones healthy, regulating blood pressure, and aiding in muscle function.
While some cheeses are high in phosphorus and sodium, there are lower-phosphorus and sodium cheeses that are more suitable for people with kidney disease. The amount and type of cheese that can be included in the diet depend on the stage of kidney disease and the type of dialysis received. For those with kidney transplants, it is recommended to avoid all unpasteurized dairy products, as these can increase susceptibility to foodborne illnesses.
For individuals with calcium oxalate kidney stones, consuming calcium with meals can help prevent stone formation. This is because dietary calcium binds to oxalate, reducing the risk of new kidney stones. However, it is unclear if taking calcium supplements will have the same beneficial effect. In addition to calcium-rich foods, staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is crucial for preventing kidney stones.
It is important to note that there is no single diet plan that can prevent kidney stones. The most common types of kidney stones are calcium stones, followed by uric acid stones. Diet changes and medical treatments are individualized based on the specific type of kidney stone. Consulting with a healthcare professional is essential to determine the necessary diet modifications and medical treatments to prevent kidney stones from recurring.
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Cheese is high in phosphorus and sodium, which can increase the risk of kidney stones
While cheese is a good source of calcium, protein, vitamin B12, vitamin A, and phosphorus, it is also true that many cheeses are high in phosphorus and sodium. Phosphorus and sodium are linked to an increased risk of kidney stones.
Phosphorus is a mineral that is found in many foods, including cheese. When consumed in high amounts, phosphorus can increase the risk of kidney stone formation. This is because the kidney has to work harder to filter out the excess phosphorus, which can lead to a build-up of minerals and salts in the kidneys.
Sodium is another mineral that is present in high amounts in many cheeses. Excess dietary sodium leads to higher calcium levels in urine, increasing the risk of all calcium-based kidney stones. This is because sodium increases the amount of calcium in the urine, which can then combine with oxalate to form kidney stones. Therefore, it is recommended to limit sodium intake to less than 2,000 milligrams per day to reduce the risk of kidney stones.
However, it is important to note that not all cheeses are equally high in phosphorus and sodium. Some cheeses, such as Swiss, Gouda, Gruyere, cheddar, and cottage cheese, are lower in phosphorus and sodium and may be suitable for people with kidney disease. Additionally, low-fat versions of many cheeses are available, which can help reduce the intake of saturated fat.
It is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered kidney dietitian to determine the appropriate amount and type of cheese that can be included in the diet, especially for those with kidney-related concerns.
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Cheese is high in saturated fat, which can increase the risk of kidney stones
Cheese is a food that can be incorporated into a diet that aims to prevent kidney stones. While cheese is high in saturated fat, which can increase the risk of kidney stones, it is also a good source of calcium, which can help prevent them.
Kidney stones are hard masses of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys. They are often caused by a combination of calcium and oxalate, which form crystals when urine contains more of these substances than the fluid in the urine can dilute. Calcium oxalate stones are the most common type.
To prevent kidney stones, it is recommended to drink plenty of water and other fluids to dilute the waste in the urine and make stone formation more difficult. It is also important to limit the intake of sodium, sugar, and fat, as these can increase the risk of developing kidney stones.
While cheese can be part of a diet that aims to prevent kidney stones, it is important to choose low-fat, low-sodium, and lower-phosphorus options. Phosphorus additives in cheese should be avoided, especially for patients receiving peritoneal dialysis. Additionally, unpasteurized cheese should be avoided for the rest of one's life if one has received a kidney transplant.
It is worth noting that there is no single diet plan that can prevent kidney stones, and individual dietary changes depend on the type of kidney stone one has had. Consulting with a healthcare professional or a registered kidney dietitian is advised to determine the specific diet and medical treatment needed to prevent kidney stones from recurring.
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Low-fat cheese can be eaten with spinach to help the body handle oxalate
While cheese is a good source of calcium, many varieties are also high in phosphorus and sodium. Calcium oxalate stones are the most common type of kidney stone, and it is a common misconception that a high intake of calcium can increase the risk of developing these kidney stones. In reality, consuming calcium-rich foods or beverages at each meal can help prevent kidney stones by reducing the amount of oxalate absorbed into the bloodstream.
Low-fat cheese is a suitable option for those with kidney disease, as it is lower in phosphorus and sodium. Consuming low-fat cheese with spinach can help the body handle oxalate, as the calcium in the cheese binds to oxalate before it reaches the kidneys, preventing the formation of kidney stones.
It is important to note that the type and amount of cheese that can be included in the diet depend on the stage of kidney disease and the specific type of kidney stones. For those with cysteine stones or uric acid stones, for example, limited protein from animal sources is recommended. Additionally, individuals receiving kidney transplants should avoid all unpasteurized dairy products for life.
To effectively manage kidney stones, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered kidney dietitian. They can advise on the necessary diet changes and medical treatments based on the type of kidney stones and individual risk factors.
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Cheese is safe to eat after a kidney transplant, but only if it's pasteurized
While cheese is generally a good source of calcium, protein, vitamin B12, and vitamin A, it can be high in phosphorus and sodium. Phosphorus and sodium are known to increase the risk of kidney stones, especially in people with kidney disease.
For people who have undergone a kidney transplant, it is recommended to avoid all unpasteurized dairy products for the rest of their lives. This is because their bodies are more susceptible to foodborne illnesses due to the immunosuppressive medications they are taking. Most cheese sold in grocery stores is pasteurized, but it is important to check the labels to be sure.
It is safe to include cheese in your diet after a kidney transplant as long as it is pasteurized and low in phosphorus and sodium. There are many lower-fat and lower-phosphorus cheese options available that can be enjoyed safely. However, it is always best to talk to a kidney dietitian about how much and what types of cheese are appropriate for your specific situation.
It is worth noting that there is no single diet plan that can prevent kidney stones, and individual dietary changes depend on the type of kidney stone involved. For calcium oxalate stones, eating calcium-rich foods with meals can help prevent stone formation. In general, staying hydrated and limiting sodium, sugar, and animal protein intake can help reduce the risk of kidney stones.
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Frequently asked questions
Cheese is a good source of calcium, protein, vitamin B12, and vitamin A. While calcium oxalate stones are the most common type of kidney stone, it is a misconception that a high intake of calcium can increase the risk of developing kidney stones. In fact, consuming dietary calcium can help prevent kidney stones by binding to oxalate before it reaches the kidneys. However, many cheeses are high in phosphorus and sodium, which can increase the risk of kidney stones. Therefore, it is recommended to choose low-phosphorus and low-sodium cheeses if you have kidney stones.
There are several types of kidney stones, including calcium oxalate stones, calcium phosphate stones, and uric acid stones. Calcium oxalate stones form when urine contains more calcium and oxalate than the fluid in the urine can dilute, causing crystals to form. Uric acid stones are caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood, which can be increased by consuming certain foods and drinks.
To prevent kidney stones, it is recommended to limit high-purine and animal-based protein foods, such as red meat, organ meats, shellfish, eggs, and salty or processed foods. It is also important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and other fluids, as this helps dilute the waste in the urine and makes it harder for stones to form.

























