
Butter or cheese? Both are delicious and popular dairy products, but which is healthier? Cheese is made by curdling milk's protein, while butter is made by separating milk from the cream, consisting primarily of fats. Cheddar cheese is higher in protein and carbohydrates, and butter contains more calories and fat. Cheese is also a good source of vitamins, proteins, and minerals, and it may be the better option for cardiovascular health. However, butter has its own health benefits, including an instant burst of energy and antimicrobial properties. So, is cheese healthier than butter? It depends on your dietary needs and preferences, but in moderation, both can be part of a healthy diet.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Protein | Cheese: 18g per 100g; Butter: 0.8g per 100g |
| Carbohydrates | Cheese: 3g sugars per 100g; Butter: negligible amount |
| Fat | Cheese: 32g per 100g; Butter: 81g per 100g |
| Calories | Butter is higher in calories |
| Vitamins | Cheese: B complex vitamins, vitamin D, vitamin A, vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, folate, betaine; Butter: fat-soluble vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, choline, niacin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, folate |
| Minerals | Cheese: zinc, biotin, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, selenium, iron, zinc, potassium; Butter: calcium, potassium, phosphorus |
| Cholesterol | Cheese: lowers LDL cholesterol; Butter: increases LDL cholesterol |
| Satiety | Cheese keeps you fuller for longer |
| Cardiovascular health | Cheese may be the better choice |
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What You'll Learn

Cheese is richer in vitamins, proteins, and minerals
Cheese and butter are two of the most commonly consumed dairy products, but which is healthier? While butter is made by separating milk from the cream, consisting primarily of fats, cheese is made by curdling milk's protein. Cheddar cheese is higher in protein and carbohydrates, and butter contains more calories and fat.
Cheese is a richer source of vitamins, proteins, and minerals. Cheddar cheese, for example, is higher in protein than butter, with 18 grams of protein per 100 grams, compared to 0.8 grams of protein per 100 grams in butter. Cheese contains all essential amino acids and is particularly high in tryptophan, threonine, and isoleucine. It is also a good source of B complex vitamins, vitamin D, and minerals like calcium, phosphorus, zinc, and potassium. These nutrients are important for maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as for tissue development and repair.
In contrast, butter contains very little protein and has a higher amount of saturated fats compared to cheese. While butter is a good source of fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin A, vitamin E, and vitamin K, it contains less of these vitamins than cheese. Butter also has antimicrobial properties and is important for maintaining thyroid and adrenal health.
Overall, while cheese is richer in certain vitamins, proteins, and minerals, both cheese and butter can be part of a healthy diet when consumed in moderation. Cheese may be the better option for those looking to lose weight or improve heart health, as it has a higher satiety value and has been shown to have a positive impact on cholesterol levels.
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Butter has more fat and calories
Butter and cheese are both commonly consumed dairy products, but they have very different nutritional profiles. While cheese is a good source of protein, butter is primarily a fat. Butter contains almost three times more fat than cheese. In a hundred-gram serving, butter has 81 grams of fat, while cheese has 32 grams. Butter is also higher in calories.
Butter is made by churning milk and then separating the butterfat from the buttermilk. This means that butter is composed almost entirely of fat. Cheese, on the other hand, is made by curdling milk's protein, resulting in a much higher protein content. Cheddar cheese, for example, has 18 grams of protein per 100 grams, while butter has only 0.8 grams.
The type of fat found in both foods is mostly saturated fat, with smaller amounts of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids. However, cheese contains significantly less saturated fat than butter. For those trying to lose weight, replacing butter with cheese may be a good option as it contains less fat and is also more filling, keeping hunger at bay for longer.
While butter is higher in fat and calories, it does offer some nutritional benefits. Butter is a good source of fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, and choline. It also contains calcium, potassium, and phosphorus, although the amount of calcium is much lower than in cheese. Butter also has antimicrobial properties and is important for maintaining thyroid and adrenal health.
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Cheese is better for cardiovascular health
Cheese and butter are two of the most commonly consumed dairy products, but which is healthier? While butter is made from the fat that is separated from milk or cream, cheese is made by curdling milk's protein. As such, butter is higher in fat and calories, whereas cheese is richer in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.
Cheese is a perfect source of all essential amino acids and is particularly high in tryptophan, threonine, and isoleucine. It also contains more of all B complex vitamins, vitamin D, and all minerals, whereas butter is higher in fat-soluble vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, and choline.
When it comes to cardiovascular health, cheese is the better option. A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who ate daily servings of cheese for six-week intervals had lower LDL, or "bad" cholesterol, than when they ate a comparable amount of butter. While eating butter, the same subjects had LDL levels about seven percent higher on average.
Cheese contains a lower amount of saturated fats compared to butter, which may explain why it does not increase LDL cholesterol in the same way. Cheese also contains calcium, which has been shown to increase the amount of fat excreted by the digestive tract. Therefore, cheese is the healthier option for cardiovascular health and can be enjoyed as part of a balanced diet.
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Butter has more fat-soluble vitamins
When it comes to the health benefits of cheese versus butter, there are several factors to consider. While cheese is a good source of protein, vitamins, and minerals, butter contains more fat-soluble vitamins.
Butter is a good source of fat-soluble vitamins, including vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, and choline. These vitamins are essential for various bodily functions and offer several health benefits. Vitamin A, for instance, promotes healthy vision and immune function, while vitamin K is crucial for blood clotting and bone health. Vitamin E acts as a powerful antioxidant in the body, and choline is important for brain health and liver function.
Cheese, on the other hand, contains more B complex vitamins, such as vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, B5, B6, vitamin B9, and vitamin B12. It is also a source of vitamin D and minerals like calcium, which are important for bone health.
While butter has more fat-soluble vitamins, it is important to consider the overall nutritional profile of both foods. Butter is higher in calories and fats, with almost three times more fat than cheese. The dominant fats in both foods are saturated fats, but monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids are also present in smaller amounts.
The impact of cheese and butter on cardiovascular health has been a particular area of interest for researchers. Some studies suggest that cheese may be the better option for heart health. In one study, participants who consumed daily servings of cheese for six-week intervals had lower LDL ("bad") cholesterol levels compared to when they consumed the same amount of butter. These findings indicate that cheese may not have the same negative impact on cholesterol levels as butter.
In summary, while butter has more fat-soluble vitamins, cheese offers a wider range of nutrients, including protein, B complex vitamins, vitamin D, and minerals. Both foods can be part of a healthy diet when consumed in moderation, but it is important to be mindful of their nutritional differences and potential impacts on health, particularly when it comes to cardiovascular health and cholesterol levels.
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Cheese keeps you fuller for longer
Cheese is a healthier alternative to butter for several reasons, one of which is that it keeps you fuller for longer.
Cheese is made from milk proteins that have been coagulated or curdled, while butter is made by separating milk from the cream, which consists primarily of fats. Cheddar cheese, for example, is the curdled protein of milk, whereas butter is the separated fat. This difference in production methods results in cheese being higher in protein than butter. Cheese contains 18 grams of protein per 100 grams, while butter contains only 0.8 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Because of its higher protein content, cheese takes longer to digest and keeps the stomach full for a longer period of time. This makes it a better option for those trying to lose weight or manage their appetite. Eating cheese can help curb hunger pangs and prevent overeating. On the other hand, butter is digested quickly and does not provide the same level of satiety as cheese.
In addition to its satiating effects, cheese also offers other health benefits. It is a good source of vitamins, minerals, and calcium, which are essential for bone and teeth health. Cheese is also known to have a positive impact on heart health, with studies showing that it can help lower "bad" LDL cholesterol levels compared to butter.
While butter also has its own set of health benefits, such as providing an instant burst of energy and being rich in fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin A, vitamin E, and vitamin K, it falls short when it comes to satiety.
In conclusion, cheese is a more nutritious option than butter, and its ability to keep you fuller for longer makes it a helpful tool for weight management and appetite control. However, it is important to consume both cheese and butter in moderation as part of a balanced and healthy diet.
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Frequently asked questions
Cheese is generally considered to be healthier than butter. Cheese is a source of vitamins, proteins, minerals, and calcium, while butter contains more calories and fat.
Cheese is rich in B complex vitamins, vitamin D, vitamin A, vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and riboflavin.
Butter is rich in fat-soluble vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, and choline.
Yes, cheese has a significantly higher protein content than butter. Cheddar cheese, for example, has 18 grams of protein per 100 grams, while butter has just 0.8 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Cheese is considered better for cardiovascular health. Studies have shown that eating cheese does not increase LDL ("bad") cholesterol, while eating butter does.

























