
Sugar and cheese are two very different foods, with sugar being a simple carbohydrate and cheese a dairy product. However, when it comes to their impact on health, specifically blood sugar levels, there are some interesting comparisons to be made. Sugar is known to cause spikes in blood sugar levels, which can be a concern for people with diabetes. On the other hand, cheese is generally low in carbohydrates and has a minimal effect on blood sugar. In fact, cheese may even help to balance out blood sugar spikes when eaten with carbohydrates. This is because cheese is high in protein, which helps people feel full for longer, reducing cravings for sugary foods.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Low |
| Blood sugar | Does not cause spikes |
| Glycemic index | Low |
| Protein | High |
| Fat | High |
| Salt | High |
| Calories | High |
| Nutritional value | High in calcium |
| Safe for diabetics | Yes, in moderation |
| Safe for lactose intolerant people | Yes, in moderation |
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What You'll Learn
- Cheese is low in carbohydrates, so it doesn't affect blood sugar levels
- Cheese is high in protein, which helps balance blood sugar spikes
- People with diabetes can eat cheese in moderation as part of a balanced diet
- Cheese is high in fat and salt, which can increase health risks
- Goat cheese is a healthy option for people with type 2 diabetes

Cheese is low in carbohydrates, so it doesn't affect blood sugar levels
Cheese is a food that is generally low in carbohydrates and high in protein. This means that it does not cause a rapid rise in blood sugar levels, unlike foods with a high carbohydrate content. Thus, eating cheese can help to keep blood sugar levels stable. This makes it a good option for people with diabetes, as it can help to manage blood sugar levels.
The glycemic index (GI) is a 100-point scale that rates foods based on how quickly they cause blood sugar to rise. Foods that cause a quicker rise in blood sugar levels receive a higher value. Most cheeses contain little to no carbohydrates, which means that they are rated very low on the GI scale. For example, cheddar cheese contains just 0.4 grams of carbohydrates per ounce, while Swiss cheese contains 1.5 grams of carbohydrates per ounce. Therefore, eating cheese is unlikely to affect blood sugar levels.
Cheese is also a good source of protein, which helps to balance out the blood sugar spikes that occur when consuming carbohydrates alone. When eaten together, carbohydrates and protein take longer to burn off. Protein also helps people feel full for longer, reducing cravings for unhealthy foods. For instance, one ounce of parmesan contains 10 grams of protein, while cheddar contains 7 grams of protein. Cottage cheese has less than 3 grams of protein per ounce.
However, it is important to note that not all cheeses are the same. Some cheeses contain more calories, saturated fats, salt, and artificial additives. People with diabetes should be cautious of these factors and consider the glycemic content of various cheeses. It is recommended to consume cheese in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
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Cheese is high in protein, which helps balance blood sugar spikes
Cheese is a food that can be enjoyed as part of a healthy, balanced diet. It is high in protein, which is beneficial for several reasons. Firstly, protein helps to balance blood sugar spikes. When carbohydrates are eaten alone, they can cause blood sugar spikes, but when eaten with protein-rich foods like cheese, they take longer to burn off, preventing significant spikes in blood glucose levels. This is particularly beneficial for people with diabetes, as it can help them manage their blood sugar levels.
The whey protein found in cheese can stimulate insulin secretion, which helps to prevent a rise in blood glucose levels. This makes cheese a good option for blood sugar control, especially for those with diabetes. In addition, the protein in cheese helps people feel full for longer, reducing cravings for unhealthy foods or sugary carbohydrates. This can be beneficial for weight management and maintaining a balanced diet.
The amount of protein in cheese varies depending on the type. For example, Parmesan cheese contains 10 grams of protein per ounce, while Cheddar contains 7 grams, and Cottage cheese has less than 3 grams. High-protein cheeses like Cottage cheese and Ricotta are excellent choices for those conscious of their blood sugar levels.
While cheese is high in protein, it is also high in fat and calories, and some varieties have high levels of sodium. Therefore, it is important to consume cheese in moderation and choose lower-fat and lower-sodium options when possible. For individuals with diabetes, it is recommended to pair cheese with high-fibre, low-calorie foods to create balanced meals that will not negatively impact blood sugar levels.
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People with diabetes can eat cheese in moderation as part of a balanced diet
When incorporating cheese into a diabetes-friendly diet, it is recommended to choose healthier, low-sodium options such as mozzarella, feta, and goat cheese. These cheeses have lower salt content and can help manage blood pressure. It is also beneficial to use cheese for flavor rather than as the main ingredient in a meal. For example, adding low-fat cheese, lemon juice, and avocado to a salad can enhance its flavor without the need for a high-calorie dressing. Additionally, pairing cheese with high-fiber foods, such as sprouted-grain crackers or bread, can positively impact blood sugar levels compared to other carbohydrates.
While cheese can be a nutritious option for people with diabetes, it is crucial to be mindful of portion sizes to manage saturated fat and sugar intake. A typical serving size is 1.5 ounces of natural cheese or 2 ounces of processed cheese. It is also recommended to avoid processed cheeses, as they tend to be high in salt and may contain other risky ingredients. Instead, opting for natural cheeses like cheddar or cottage cheese can provide additional nutritional benefits, such as B vitamins, vitamin A, and calcium.
In conclusion, people with diabetes can safely include cheese in their diet, but it should be consumed in moderation and combined with other healthy foods. By choosing the right types of cheese, considering portion sizes, and incorporating it into a balanced diet, individuals with diabetes can enjoy cheese while managing their blood sugar levels and overall health.
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Cheese is high in fat and salt, which can increase health risks
Cheese is a beloved food for many, and it can be a part of a healthy diet when consumed in moderation. However, it is important to be aware that cheese is often high in fat and salt, which can increase certain health risks.
Cheese is a good source of protein and calcium, which are essential nutrients for the body. It is also generally low in carbohydrates, making it a suitable option for people with diabetes. However, it is important to note that cheese can be high in saturated fat, and consuming too much of it can increase the risk of diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular problems. For this reason, it is recommended to limit saturated fat intake to less than 10% of daily total calories.
Some types of cheese, especially processed cheeses and "cheese-flavored" products, tend to have higher sodium content. A diet high in sodium can increase the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Therefore, it is crucial to monitor your intake of sodium and choose lower-sodium cheese options when possible.
The salt content in cheese can also contribute to high blood pressure. A standard portion of cheese, which is 30 grams, can contain more salt than a packet of crisps. High-fat cheeses, in particular, should be consumed sparingly if one has high cholesterol or blood pressure.
In conclusion, while cheese can be a tasty and nutritious part of a meal, its high-fat and high-salt content should not be overlooked. To maintain a balanced diet, it is advisable to consume cheese in moderation and opt for lower-fat and lower-sodium varieties when possible.
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Goat cheese is a healthy option for people with type 2 diabetes
Contrary to popular belief, cheese can be a part of a healthy diet for people with type 2 diabetes. While it is important to consume it in moderation and as part of a balanced diet, cheese can be a good source of protein, vitamins, and minerals for those with type 2 diabetes.
Goat cheese, in particular, is a healthy option for people with type 2 diabetes. With 102 calories and 6 grams of protein per ounce, it is a nutritious choice. Goat cheese includes vitamins A, B2, B12, and D, as well as calcium, iron, phosphorus, and potassium. Despite containing lactose, goat cheese is easier to digest than other types of cheese, making it a good option for those with lactose intolerance. The protein in goat cheese is A2 casein, which may be less inflammatory and easier to digest than the A1 casein found in cow's milk.
Goat cheese also has a similar texture to cream cheese, making it a versatile ingredient in recipes. It can be crumbled on salads or pizzas, whipped and used in dips, or spread on whole wheat pita for a toaster-oven pizza. When used in cooking, goat cheese can add flavour and nutrition to dishes while helping to manage blood sugar levels due to its low carbohydrate content.
In addition to goat cheese, there are several other types of cheese that are suitable for people with type 2 diabetes. These include mozzarella, feta, cottage cheese, and cheddar. These cheeses are also good sources of protein and calcium, and some contain beneficial probiotics. However, it is important to note that processed cheeses and those with artificial flavourings and colours should be avoided.
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Frequently asked questions
No, cheese is not like sugar. Cheese is generally low in carbohydrates and does not significantly affect blood sugar levels high in protein and calcium, which are beneficial for people with diabetes. However, cheese is also high in fat and salt, so it should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
Cheese has a low glycemic index (GI), which means it releases glucose slowly and does not cause significant spikes in blood sugar levels. The protein in cheese also helps people feel full for longer, reducing cravings for unhealthy foods that can spike blood sugar.
When including cheese in a diet for people with diabetes, it is important to consume it in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. People with diabetes should also pay attention to nutrition labels and choose cheeses that are low in saturated fat, sodium, and artificial ingredients. Fresh cheeses, such as mozzarella, Emmental, and Wensleydale, tend to be lower in sodium than processed cheeses.

























