
Goat cheese is a popular dairy product made from goat's milk and is available in two varieties: hard and soft. In the United States, there is a common misconception that pregnant women should avoid all soft cheeses, including goat cheese, due to potential health risks. However, the key factor in determining the safety of cheese during pregnancy is whether it has been pasteurized, a process that eliminates harmful bacteria. Pasteurized goat cheese, in both its soft and hard forms, is generally considered safe for consumption by pregnant women, as long as it is not surface-ripened.
Is goat cheese in the US pasteurized?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Pasteurization | A process used to kill the bacteria, yeast, and mold naturally found in milk |
| Goat cheese pasteurization in the US | Not all goat cheese in the US is pasteurized. However, most commercially sold cheese and other dairy products sold in the US are pasteurized. |
| Goat cheese and pregnancy | Pregnant women can eat goat cheese if it's pasteurized. Pasteurized goat cheese is considered safe during pregnancy, except for surface-ripened ones. |
| How to check if goat cheese is pasteurized | Check the label or ask when buying cheese. Look for the word "pasteurized" on the packaging. |
| Goat cheese varieties | Goat cheese is available in two varieties, hard and soft. |
| Hard goat cheese | Considered safe to eat during pregnancy, even if unpasteurized. |
| Soft goat cheese | May be unpasteurized and is considered dangerous during pregnancy due to the risk of bacterial contamination. |
Explore related products
What You'll Learn

Pasteurized goat cheese is safe for pregnant women to eat
Pregnant women are advised to be cautious about the types of cheese they consume due to the risk of food poisoning and bacterial infections. While goat cheese is a nutritious option, offering benefits such as high calcium and protein content, it is important to ensure that it is pasteurized to reduce the risk of harmful bacteria.
Pasteurization is a process that kills bacteria, yeast, and mold naturally found in milk. This process makes goat cheese safer for pregnant women to consume, as it eliminates harmful bacteria such as Listeria, which can cause serious health issues during pregnancy. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it is crucial to ensure that any dairy products, including goat cheese, are made with pasteurized milk.
Soft goat cheeses made from pasteurized milk and all hard goat cheeses are generally considered safe for pregnant women, as long as they are not surface-ripened. Hard cheeses have a low moisture level, making it difficult for harmful bacteria to thrive. This includes both pasteurized and unpasteurized hard goat cheeses. However, it is important to cook these cheeses thoroughly to further reduce the risk of bacterial contamination.
When purchasing goat cheese, it is important to read the labels carefully to ensure that it is made with pasteurized milk. Additionally, when consuming soft goat cheese, it is recommended to opt for mold-free varieties, as mold-ripened cheeses may pose a higher risk of bacterial growth, even when pasteurized.
In summary, pasteurized goat cheese is generally safe for pregnant women to consume, but it is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and to ensure it fits within a healthy, well-rounded diet.
Goat Cheese and Whole30: What's the Verdict?
You may want to see also

Unpasteurized goat cheese can carry harmful bacteria
The risk of harmful bacteria in unpasteurized goat cheese is particularly relevant for pregnant women, who are more susceptible to food poisoning. Certain varieties of goat cheese, especially soft cheeses made from unpasteurized milk, are considered unsafe during pregnancy due to the potential for bacterial contamination. Listeria, Salmonella, and Escherichia coli (E. coli) are among the most common bacteria found in unpasteurized goat cheese, and they can lead to foodborne illnesses such as listeriosis and hemolytic-uremic syndrome.
In some countries, regulations are in place to ensure the safety of cheese products. For example, in the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) have strict laws regarding the production, importation, and sale of cheese. If a cheese is less than 60 days old, it must be made with pasteurized milk to reduce the risk of bacterial growth. However, after 60 days, certain varieties of cheese may be made with unpasteurized milk, as the aging process is believed to kill any harmful bacteria.
Despite these regulations, it is important to note that even pasteurized cheese can become contaminated with Listeria or other pathogens after production. This secondary contamination can occur at any point in the supply chain, emphasizing the importance of proper handling and storage practices to minimize the risk of bacterial growth.
To ensure food safety, it is generally recommended to consume pasteurized goat cheese, especially for individuals with weakened immune systems or specific health considerations, such as pregnancy. By choosing pasteurized cheese, you can reduce the risk of exposure to harmful bacteria and prevent potential health complications associated with foodborne illnesses.
Goat Cheese and Cats: A Healthy Mix?
You may want to see also

Goat cheese is available in two varieties: hard and soft
Pasteurization is a process used to kill the bacteria, yeast, and mould naturally found in milk. All pasteurized goat cheeses, except surface-ripened ones, are safe to eat during pregnancy. In the United States, soft cheeses are required by law to be pasteurized, as they are younger and have a higher moisture content, making them more susceptible to harmful bacteria. However, it is important to note that even pasteurized cheese can become contaminated with bacteria such as Listeria after production, during the supply chain.
Goat cheese has a naturally tangier and fresher taste than cow's milk cheese due to differences in the fat composition of goat and cow milk. It also has a lower fat level than other types of cheese and is easier to digest. Goat cheese contains a variety of minerals, proteins, and good fats that are beneficial during pregnancy, making it a nutritious addition to a pregnant woman's diet when consumed in moderation.
There are many different types of goat cheese available, including aged, soft-ripened, blue, brie, cheddar, gouda, drunken goat, tomme, and fresh chevre. Each variety has its own unique flavour profile, ranging from nutty and earthy to rich and buttery, or sharp and pungent. Goat cheese can be used in a variety of dishes, such as salads, pasta, sauces, tarts, and pizza.
Goat Cheese vs Feta: Which is Healthier?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

Soft goat cheeses made from pasteurized milk are safe for pregnant women
Soft goat cheeses made from pasteurized milk are generally considered safe for pregnant women to consume. However, it is important to note that surface-ripened soft goat cheeses, also known as mold-ripened cheeses, are not recommended for pregnant women, even when pasteurized. This is because they have a higher risk of bacterial contamination and can lead to listeriosis, a foodborne illness that can be dangerous for both the mother and the baby.
Pregnant women are advised to avoid cheeses made from unpasteurized milk due to the risk of food poisoning. Pasteurization is a process that kills bacteria, yeast, and mold naturally found in milk, making it safer for consumption. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has strict regulations regarding cheese production, importation, and sale to ensure food safety. According to the FDA, cheeses made from pasteurized milk are considered lower risk.
It is worth noting that cooking kills harmful bacteria, including Listeria. Therefore, dishes containing goat cheese, such as sauces, tarts, or pizzas, are typically safe to consume during pregnancy. However, it is always advisable to check the label to ensure that the product is made with pasteurized milk.
Goat cheese offers several nutritional benefits for pregnant women, including a high protein content, good fats, and various minerals essential for a healthy pregnancy. It is also easier to digest than other types of cheese. However, moderation is essential to prevent unhealthy weight gain.
While soft goat cheeses made from pasteurized milk are generally safe, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian for personalized advice and to stay updated with the latest guidelines and recommendations.
Goat Cheese: Greek Delicacy or Not?
You may want to see also

Hard goat cheeses are also safe for pregnant women
Pasteurization is a process used to kill the bacteria, yeast, and mold naturally found in milk. According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), low-risk cheese choices during pregnancy include Mexican-style cheeses like queso fresco, Panela, Asadero, and queso blanco, as well as cream, cottage, and ricotta cheese made from pasteurized milk.
Goat cheese is available in two varieties: hard and soft. Most experts agree that eating hard goat cheese during pregnancy is safe. Hard goat cheese has a low moisture level, which makes it difficult for harmful bacteria to thrive, thus reducing the risk of contamination. It is also rich in calcium, which is great for building strong bones. Additionally, it is easier to digest than other types of cheese and contains a variety of minerals, proteins, and good fats that are beneficial during pregnancy.
However, it is important to note that soft goat cheese, especially if it is surface-ripened or made from raw, unpasteurized milk, should be avoided due to an increased risk of listeriosis, a foodborne illness that can be dangerous during pregnancy. Listeriosis can lead to blood infection, meningitis, flu-like symptoms, and fever.
To distinguish between hard and soft goat cheese, press your finger into the cheese. Hard cheese will not indent, while soft cheese will. It is also important to check the label to ensure that the cheese is made with pasteurized milk.
In summary, hard goat cheese is generally safe for pregnant women to consume, while soft, unpasteurized, or surface-ripened goat cheese should be avoided to reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.
Goat Cheese Calcium Content: High or Low?
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Yes, pregnant women can eat goat cheese if it’s made from pasteurized milk. Pasteurized goat cheese is safe, but unpasteurized goat cheese can carry harmful bacteria like Listeria, which can be dangerous during pregnancy.
Check the label. Look for the word "`pasteurized`" on the packaging. You can also ask at restaurants if the cheese they are serving is made from pasteurized milk.
Hard goat cheese is generally considered safe to eat during pregnancy, even if it is unpasteurized. Pasteurized soft goat cheese is also safe, but unpasteurized soft goat cheese should be avoided due to the risk of bacterial contamination.
Goat cheese is a good source of calcium, protein, vitamins, and minerals, which are all essential for fetal development and maternal health. It is also easier to digest than other types of cheese and has a lower fat content.

























