
It is safe to consume grated Parmesan cheese during pregnancy, provided it is pasteurized. Parmesan is a hard cheese, and it is generally safe to eat hard cheeses during pregnancy. However, it is important to carefully read the labels of any cheese you plan to consume to ensure it has been pasteurized, as unpasteurized cheese may contain Listeria bacteria, which can cause listeriosis.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Safety of grated Parmesan cheese during pregnancy | Generally safe to consume as it is a hard, pasteurized cheese |
| Risks | Raw, unpasteurized milk can cause listeriosis, a serious infection |
| Recommendations | Read labels carefully, ensure cheese is pasteurized |
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What You'll Learn

Parmesan is a hard cheese, which is safe to eat during pregnancy
When it comes to pregnancy, it is important to be cautious about the foods you consume, as some may pose potential risks to you and your baby's health. Cheese is one of those foods that require special consideration.
Parmesan is a hard cheese, and hard cheeses are generally considered safe to eat during pregnancy. In fact, according to sources like the NHS, hard cheeses such as Parmesan, cheddar, and Gruyere are safe to consume during pregnancy. This is because they are typically made with pasteurized milk, which reduces the risk of harmful bacteria like Listeria. Listeria can cause a serious infection called listeriosis, which is particularly dangerous during pregnancy.
It is always recommended to check the labels of any cheese you plan to eat to ensure it is pasteurized. While most cheese in the US and the UK is pasteurized, there may be some specialty cheeses that are not. If you're ever unsure, it's best to avoid it.
Additionally, while Parmesan is generally safe, it's important to practice moderation. Cheese can be high in fat and sodium, so it should be consumed as part of a balanced diet to ensure you and your baby are getting all the necessary nutrients.
In summary, Parmesan cheese is safe to eat during pregnancy as long as it is made with pasteurized milk. Always check the labels, practice moderation, and consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or specific dietary restrictions.
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Pregnant women are advised to eat only pasteurised cheese
Pregnant women are at a higher risk of developing listeriosis due to their weakened immune system. Therefore, it is crucial for them to avoid consuming unpasteurised cheeses, which may harbour the Listeria bacteria. Grated Parmesan cheese is generally considered safe to consume during pregnancy, as it is typically made with pasteurised milk. However, it is always important to carefully read the labels of any cheese to ensure that it has been pasteurised.
Hard cheeses, such as Parmesan, cheddar, and Gruyere, are safe for pregnant women to consume, as long as they are made with pasteurised milk. Pasteurised semi-hard and soft cheeses, including cottage cheese, mozzarella, feta, paneer, ricotta, halloumi, and cream cheese, are also safe options. Thoroughly cooked eggs, whether runny or raw, are another safe alternative for pregnant women.
It is important to note that mould-ripened soft cheeses with a white coating, such as Brie, Camembert, and Chèvre, should be avoided unless cooked until steaming hot. The same applies to blue cheeses like Danish Blue, Gorgonzola, and Roquefort. While liver and liver products like pâté or liver sausage can be high in vitamin A, they should also be consumed with caution during pregnancy.
Overall, by following the advice to consume only pasteurised cheese and carefully checking labels, pregnant women can significantly reduce their risk of contracting listeriosis and protect their health and the well-being of their baby.
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Parmesan cheese is usually pasteurised
Pregnant women are advised to avoid unpasteurised cheeses, as they have a lower immune system and are more susceptible to infections like listeriosis, which is caused by the Listeria bacteria found in raw, unpasteurised milk and certain other foods.
It is generally safe for pregnant women to consume pasteurised cheese, and hard cheeses like Parmesan are included in this category. In addition to Parmesan, other hard cheeses such as cheddar and Gruyere are also considered safe to eat during pregnancy.
It is always important to carefully read the labels of any cheese you plan to eat to ensure it has been pasteurised. If you are unsure about the pasteurisation status of a particular cheese, it is recommended to ask for clarification.
Overall, while it is important to be cautious and informed about the foods you consume during pregnancy, you can rest assured that pasteurised Parmesan cheese is generally safe to include in your diet.
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Raw, unpasteurised milk can contain harmful bacteria
During pregnancy, it is important to be cautious about the types of cheese you consume, as some may pose potential health risks. One key concern is the presence of raw, unpasteurized milk, which can sometimes be found in certain varieties of cheese, including some grated Parmesan cheeses.
Raw, unpasteurized milk can contain harmful bacteria, such as Listeria, which can cause a serious infection called listeriosis. Listeriosis is particularly dangerous for pregnant individuals, who are approximately ten times more likely to develop this infection than other adults. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report that around 1,600 people fall ill from Listeria bacteria each year, with approximately 260 deaths attributed to it.
Listeria bacteria can survive and grow in refrigerated temperatures, which means it can be present in cheeses, such as some varieties of grated Parmesan, even when stored properly. Therefore, it is crucial for pregnant individuals to carefully read labels and opt for pasteurized cheeses to minimize the risk of exposure to harmful bacteria.
To ensure the safety of pregnant individuals and their babies, it is recommended to choose grated Parmesan cheese that is explicitly labelled as pasteurized. This process of pasteurization involves heat-treating milk to eliminate harmful bacteria, making the cheese safe for consumption during pregnancy.
While it may be challenging to find pasteurized Parmesan cheese in some regions, prioritizing reputable sources and well-known brands can increase the likelihood of finding pasteurized options. Additionally, consulting with healthcare professionals or seeking advice from local food safety organizations can provide further guidance on making informed choices about cheese consumption during pregnancy.
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Some people worry about the safety of jarred parmesan cheese
Listeria bacteria can be found in raw, unpasteurized milk and certain other foods. It can cause listeriosis, a serious infection that is of particular concern during pregnancy. Pregnant people account for a significant proportion of those affected by listeriosis, so it is important to take precautions to avoid exposure.
To reduce the risk of listeria infection, it is recommended to consume only pasteurized dairy products during pregnancy. This includes hard cheeses like Parmesan, as well as pasteurized semi-hard and soft cheeses such as cottage cheese, mozzarella, feta, paneer, ricotta, halloumi, and cream cheese. These cheeses are generally considered safe for pregnant women to consume.
It is worth noting that some jarred parmesan cheese products may use raw milk, so it is important to carefully read the labels and opt for pasteurized varieties. While it may be challenging to find pasteurized Parmesan cheese in certain regions, it is important to prioritize food safety during pregnancy.
In summary, while jarred parmesan cheese can be safe during pregnancy if it is pasteurized, it is important to be vigilant and choose pasteurized cheese options to reduce the risk of listeria infection.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, it is generally considered safe to consume grated Parmesan cheese during pregnancy as it is a hard cheese that is typically pasteurized.
Pasteurization is important because it kills harmful bacteria, such as Listeria, which can cause serious infections like listeriosis.
While Parmesan cheese is generally safe, it is always advisable to check the label to ensure it is pasteurized. Some varieties of Parmesan may use raw milk, which could increase the risk of bacterial infections.
Yes, in addition to hard cheeses like Parmesan, pregnant women can safely consume pasteurized semi-hard and soft cheeses, such as cottage cheese, mozzarella, feta, and halloumi. However, it is important to avoid mould-ripened soft cheeses with a white coating, such as Brie and Camembert, unless they are cooked until steaming hot.
























