
Parmesan cheese is a hard Italian cheese that is not only a delight for the taste buds but also a powerhouse of nutrition. It is a rich source of calcium, protein, vitamins, and minerals. But is it high in calcium? Parmesan cheese provides one of the highest calcium contents among cheeses, making it a beneficial addition to the diet for bone strength and density. Just 1 ounce of Parmesan contains approximately 335 milligrams of calcium, which is about 26% of the daily recommended value for adults.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| High in calcium | Yes |
| High bioavailability of calcium | Yes |
| Good for bone health | Yes |
| High in protein | Yes |
| Lactose-free | Yes |
| High in calories | Yes |
| High in sodium | Yes |
| Rich in vitamins and minerals | Yes |
| Contains probiotics | Yes |
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What You'll Learn

Parmesan is a good source of calcium
The calcium in Parmesan also has a high bioavailability, which means it is easily absorbed by the body. This is due to the cheese's casein content; when casein is digested, it leaves mineral residues that enhance the absorption of other minerals such as calcium, iron, and zinc.
In Europe, Parmesan is classified as a functional food, meaning it has medicinal benefits. Its high amount of calcium can support good bone health and help prevent osteoporosis, a condition that weakens the bones.
In addition to its calcium content, Parmesan also offers a range of health benefits and is a good source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin A, vitamin B12, and zinc. It is also a great source of protein, with one ounce providing about 10 grams of protein.
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Calcium supports bone health
Calcium is essential for maintaining strong bones and teeth, and Parmesan cheese is a rich source of this vital mineral. In fact, Parmesan boasts one of the highest calcium contents among cheeses, making it an excellent dietary addition for anyone looking to bolster their bone health.
The human body requires calcium to build and maintain strong bones, and this process begins in childhood and continues throughout our lives. Calcium is especially important as we age, as it helps to prevent conditions like osteoporosis, which weakens the bones. Parmesan cheese, also known as Parmigiano-Reggiano, provides an impressive amount of calcium in every serving. For instance, just one ounce of Parmesan contains approximately 335 milligrams of calcium, which equates to about 26% of the daily recommended value for adults.
The calcium in Parmesan is easily absorbed by the body due to its casein content. When casein is digested, it leaves mineral residues that enhance the absorption of other minerals, including calcium. This means that not only does Parmesan provide a substantial amount of calcium, but this calcium is also highly bioavailable, making Parmesan an efficient way to boost your calcium intake.
In addition to its calcium content, Parmesan cheese is also a good source of other nutrients that support bone health. These include phosphorus and zinc, which work alongside calcium to maintain strong, healthy bones. Parmesan also provides high-quality protein, which is essential for muscle repair and growth. This makes Parmesan a well-rounded nutritional choice for anyone looking to support their bone health and overall well-being.
While Parmesan cheese offers numerous benefits for bone health, it's important to consume it in moderation as part of a balanced diet. This is because Parmesan also contains high levels of calories, fat, and sodium. However, when enjoyed in appropriate amounts, Parmesan cheese can be a delicious and nutritious way to increase your calcium intake and support the health of your bones.
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Parmesan is easily digestible
Parmesan cheese is a versatile and nutritious food that offers a range of health benefits. One of its key advantages is its high calcium content, which is crucial for maintaining strong bones and teeth, reducing the risk of osteoporosis. This makes it an excellent choice for individuals who may not get enough calcium from other dietary sources.
What sets Parmesan apart from other cheeses is its ease of digestion. This is due to several factors, including its unique production process and the presence of casein. During the maturation period, the proteins in Parmesan undergo a pre-digestion process, making them easier to absorb. This cheese is also naturally lactose-free, which is a result of the traditional manufacturing process. The lactose in Parmigiano Reggiano is fermented by lactic acid bacteria within the first 48 hours of production, resulting in very low levels of lactose. This makes it a suitable option for those who experience digestive issues after consuming lactose.
The calcium in Parmesan has high bioavailability, meaning it is easily absorbed by the body. The cheese's casein content further enhances the absorption of calcium, as well as other minerals like iron and zinc. This synergistic effect ensures that your body can efficiently utilise the calcium present in Parmesan.
In addition to its high calcium content, Parmesan is also a rich source of high-quality protein, providing all the essential amino acids required by the body. This makes it an excellent choice for vegetarians and those seeking to increase their protein intake. The protein in Parmesan is easily digestible and contributes significantly to muscle repair and growth, making it particularly beneficial for athletes and individuals with an active lifestyle.
Overall, Parmesan cheese is a nutritious and easily digestible food that offers numerous health benefits. Its high calcium content, ease of digestion, and abundance of high-quality protein make it a valuable addition to a balanced diet, especially for those seeking to support bone health and muscle function.
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Parmesan is lactose-free
Parmesan cheese is a hard Italian cheese that is lactose-free and rich in calcium. It is made without the use of additives and preservatives, using only milk, salt, and rennet. The process of making Parmesan involves a rapid development of lactobacilli, which, through fermentation, eliminates all the lactose in the curd within 6-8 hours. Even galactose, a simple sugar derived from lactose, is rapidly metabolized within 24-48 hours and completely disappears. This makes Parmesan cheese a safe and enjoyable option for those who are lactose intolerant.
The calcium in Parmesan has high bioavailability due to its casein content, making it easily absorbed by the body. This absorption of calcium is important for sustained bone health, especially as one ages. Parmesan provides large amounts of high-quality protein, containing all the essential amino acids, and is considered a complete protein. The protein in Parmesan is also easy to digest as it undergoes a pre-digestion process during maturation.
While Parmesan is a nutritious and tasty addition to various dishes, it is important to note that it is not lacto-vegetarian due to its use of animal rennet. However, vegetarian options do exist, such as BelGioioso's Parmesan, which is clearly labeled as vegetarian and made without animal rennet.
For those who are lactose intolerant, Parmesan is often considered a safe cheese to consume due to its low lactose content. However, it is important to remember that every lactose-intolerant individual has a different tolerance level for dairy products. Some people may react to even low levels of lactose, while others can handle slightly higher amounts.
In summary, Parmesan cheese is a lactose-free food option that offers numerous health benefits, including high-quality protein and calcium. It is a versatile and flavorful addition to a variety of dishes and can be enjoyed by those who are lactose intolerant, although individual tolerance levels may vary.
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Parmesan is high in protein
Parmesan cheese is a hard Italian cheese that is well-known for its nutritional benefits. One of its key benefits is its high protein content. In fact, Parmesan is often regarded as a complete protein source due to its comprehensive amino acid profile. It contains all the essential amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein. This makes it a fantastic option for vegetarians or anyone looking to boost their protein intake.
The protein in Parmesan is also easily digestible. During the maturation process, the proteins in the cheese undergo a pre-digestion phase, making them simpler for the body to break down. This digestibility, along with its high biological value, means that the body can efficiently utilise the protein in Parmesan.
Parmesan's protein content is impressive, with a single ounce of this cheese providing up to 10 grams of protein. This contributes significantly to an adult's daily protein requirements. For example, for an adult following a balanced diet of 2000 calories, a 25-gram serving of Parmesan would provide 24% of their protein needs.
The high-quality protein in Parmesan is essential for muscle repair and growth, making it particularly beneficial for athletes and individuals with an active lifestyle. Additionally, the cheese's protein and amino acid content contribute to its unique flavour, giving it a savoury or umami taste that enhances various dishes.
Overall, Parmesan cheese is an excellent source of high-quality protein, offering both nutritional and culinary benefits that have contributed to its reputation as the "King of Cheese."
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Parmesan cheese is a good source of calcium. It has one of the highest calcium contents among cheeses, with 1 ounce of Parmesan containing approximately 335 milligrams of calcium, which is about 26% of the daily recommended value for adults.
Calcium is important for maintaining strong bones and teeth, reducing the risk of osteoporosis, and supporting the functioning of the heart, muscles, and nerves.
The amount of Parmesan cheese needed to meet daily calcium requirements can vary depending on individual needs and other dietary sources of calcium. However, as a general guideline, 1 ounce of Parmesan cheese provides about 26% of the daily recommended value of calcium for adults.
Yes, Parmesan cheese is also a good source of high-quality protein, vitamins, and minerals. It is lactose-free and easily digestible, making it a suitable option for those with lactose intolerance. The protein in Parmesan contributes to muscle repair and growth, and the cheese also contains probiotics that support gut health.

























