
Parmesan cheese is a hard, aged cheese with a distinct salty flavour. It is often used as a topping or seasoning, adding a savoury kick to a variety of dishes. While Parmesan is beloved by many, those with high cholesterol may wonder if it is a safe choice. The answer is nuanced, as while cheese is a significant source of cholesterol-raising saturated fat, it also offers nutritional benefits like calcium and vitamins. So, is Parmesan cheese OK for those watching their cholesterol levels?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Parmesan cheese safe for cholesterol | Parmesan is high in fat and cholesterol per ounce, but it can be consumed in moderation. |
| Nutritional benefits of cheese | Cheese contains calcium, vitamins, and protein. |
| Nutritional risks of cheese | Cheese is high in sodium and saturated fat, which can raise cholesterol levels. |
| Recommended cheese intake | It is recommended to consume cheese in moderation and pair it with fiber-rich foods. |
| Cheese alternatives | Reduced-fat cheddar, part-skim mozzarella, 2% fat cottage cheese, and low-fat feta are recommended for those watching their cholesterol intake. |
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What You'll Learn
- Parmesan is high in fat and cholesterol, but a little goes a long way
- Pairing cheese with fibre-rich foods is a good way to balance your diet
- Low-fat cheeses are a healthier option for those with high cholesterol
- Portion size is important when it comes to managing cholesterol
- Exercise and other lifestyle changes can help balance cheese in your diet

Parmesan is high in fat and cholesterol, but a little goes a long way
Parmesan is a hard, aged cheese that is highly flavorful. It is also high in fat and cholesterol per ounce. However, because of its strong flavor, only a small amount is needed to add a "wow" factor to your dish. For example, a tablespoon of shredded or crumbled Parmesan can be enough to enhance the taste of your meal.
Dietitians suggest that Parmesan can be enjoyed by those with high cholesterol, but in moderate quantities. It is recommended to watch serving sizes and pair Parmesan with other heart-friendly foods, such as fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains. For instance, you can sprinkle Parmesan into egg batter when preparing a frittata or quiche, or add it to roasted vegetables.
While Parmesan does contain cholesterol and saturated fat, which can raise cholesterol levels, it also offers nutritional benefits. Parmesan is a good source of calcium and vitamins. Additionally, a 2022 review published in the journal Nutrients found no direct link between dietary cholesterol intake and blood cholesterol levels.
It is important to note that individual factors, such as overall diet, lifestyle, and genetics, can impact blood cholesterol levels and heart health. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a doctor or dietitian to create a diet plan that includes Parmesan in moderation while also considering other lifestyle adjustments.
In conclusion, while Parmesan is high in fat and cholesterol, it can be enjoyed in small amounts as part of a balanced and heart-healthy diet.
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Pairing cheese with fibre-rich foods is a good way to balance your diet
While cheese is a good source of calcium and vitamins, it is also high in cholesterol-raising saturated fat. According to the National Cancer Institute, cheese is the top food source of cholesterol-raising fat in the American diet. However, this does not mean that people with high cholesterol need to cut out cheese entirely. Dietitians recommend pairing cheese with fibre-rich foods like veggies or whole grains to balance out your meal.
Cheese can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a healthy, balanced diet. It is important to be mindful of portion sizes, as eating more than the serving size will increase your intake of saturated fat. For example, a small amount of highly flavorful cheese, such as Parmesan, can go a long way in adding a "wow" factor to your dish.
If you are watching your cholesterol levels, there are some cheese varieties that are better suited for you. Dietitians recommend opting for low-fat cheeses, such as part-skim mozzarella, reduced-fat cheddar, or cottage cheese. These cheeses can be paired with fibre-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains. For instance, you could sprinkle some Parmesan on roasted vegetables or soups, or add some mozzarella to a spinach and cheese frittata.
In addition to watching your cheese intake, there are other dietary changes you can make to manage your cholesterol levels. For example, you can reduce your intake of sodium from processed foods or cut back on red meat. A doctor or dietitian can help you create a diet plan that includes your favourite foods, works with your lifestyle, and reduces your risk of heart problems.
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Low-fat cheeses are a healthier option for those with high cholesterol
Cheese is a food that is high in cholesterol and saturated fat. While cholesterol is essential for certain bodily functions, too much can increase the risk of heart disease. Therefore, it is important to monitor one's intake of cholesterol-raising fats.
Cheese and other dairy products are among the foods most likely to raise a person's cholesterol level. However, cheese also offers nutritional benefits, such as calcium and vitamins. So, how can one continue to eat cheese while maintaining healthy cholesterol levels?
The answer is to choose low-fat cheeses and consume them in moderate quantities. Low-fat and reduced-fat cheeses have a much lower fat content, so they are a healthier option for those with high cholesterol. For example, part-skim mozzarella is a tasty option with only 3 grams of saturated fat per ounce. It is also lower in sodium than many other kinds of cheese, making it a great choice for heart health. Cottage cheese is another option that is high in protein and lower in fat.
In addition to choosing low-fat cheeses, it is important to be mindful of portion sizes. Even when eating low-fat cheese, consuming more than the serving size will increase the intake of saturated fat. For those with high cholesterol, it is recommended to keep saturated fat intake below 10% of daily calories, or about 20 grams per day.
By choosing low-fat cheeses and monitoring portion sizes, people with high cholesterol can continue to enjoy cheese as part of a healthy diet.
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Portion size is important when it comes to managing cholesterol
Parmesan cheese is a hard, aged cheese that tends to be higher in fat and cholesterol per ounce. However, it is also highly flavorful, so a small amount can go a long way in adding a "wow" factor to your dish. For example, a tablespoon of shredded or crumbled Parmesan cheese can be enough to enhance the taste of your meal.
When it comes to managing cholesterol, portion size is indeed important. While cheese can be part of a heart-healthy diet, it is crucial to watch serving sizes and pair cheese with other heart-friendly foods. This is because cheese can be high in cholesterol-raising saturated fat, which can increase the risk of heart disease. Therefore, it is recommended to keep saturated fat intake below 10% of daily calories, or about 20 grams per day.
For those watching their cholesterol intake, low-fat cheese options are available. Reduced-fat cheddar, part-skim mozzarella, and 2% fat cottage cheese are some examples of cheeses that can be enjoyed in moderation while managing cholesterol. These cheeses can be paired with fiber-rich foods like vegetables or whole grains to create a well-rounded, heart-healthy meal.
In addition to portion size, it is also important to consider the frequency of cheese consumption. While a small amount of Parmesan cheese can be enjoyed as an occasional treat, regularly including it in your diet may require closer monitoring of portion sizes and saturated fat intake.
Overall, when it comes to managing cholesterol, it is crucial to strike a balance. Enjoying Parmesan cheese in moderation and pairing it with nutritious foods can be part of a healthy diet, even for those watching their cholesterol intake. However, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional or a dietitian to determine the best approach for managing cholesterol based on individual needs.
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Exercise and other lifestyle changes can help balance cheese in your diet
Parmesan is a hard, aged cheese with a gritty texture and a salty, nutty flavour. It is made from raw, unpasteurised cow's milk that is aged for at least 12 months. Parmesan is rich in calcium and phosphorus, which are essential for bone formation and may promote bone health. It is also very low in lactose, making it suitable for most lactose-intolerant individuals.
While Parmesan cheese offers these nutritional benefits, it is also high in fat and cholesterol per ounce. Therefore, it may not be the best choice for those concerned about their cholesterol levels. However, this does not mean that individuals with high cholesterol need to avoid cheese entirely. Dietitians recommend choosing low-fat cheeses, such as reduced-fat feta, part-skim mozzarella, 2% fat cottage cheese, and grated Parmesan in moderate quantities.
To balance the consumption of cheese in your diet, consider the following exercise and lifestyle changes:
- Exercise: Regular physical activity can help improve cholesterol levels by increasing HDL ("good") cholesterol and decreasing LDL ("bad") cholesterol. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking, swimming, or cycling, per week. Incorporating strength training and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can also be beneficial.
- Heart-healthy diet: Focus on a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Include foods that are known to lower cholesterol, such as oats, legumes, nuts, and seeds. Limit saturated fats and trans fats, which are commonly found in processed foods, fatty meats, and full-fat dairy products.
- Portion control: Practice mindful eating by paying attention to serving sizes. Instead of eliminating cheese, focus on moderation. Enjoy small amounts of Parmesan cheese by adding it as a flavourful accent to your meals, such as grated over roasted vegetables or sprinkled on avocado toast.
- Nutrition labels: When purchasing cheese or any other food product, check the nutrition labels to make informed choices. Look for options with lower saturated fat and cholesterol content. This simple habit can help you become more aware of the nutrients you are consuming and support your overall dietary goals.
- Healthy pairings: Instead of eating cheese as a standalone snack, pair it with fibre-rich foods like whole grains, vegetables, or fruits. For example, enjoy a slice of whole-grain bread with a thin layer of cream cheese or a cracker topped with a small slice of cheddar cheese and an apple slice.
- Substitutions: If you regularly consume full-fat cheeses, consider substituting them with their low-fat or reduced-fat versions. For example, opt for part-skim mozzarella, which has a similar taste but lower saturated fat content. Making these small adjustments can help lower your overall saturated fat intake.
By incorporating these exercise and lifestyle changes, you can continue to enjoy cheese, including Parmesan, as part of a balanced and heart-healthy diet. Remember, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian to receive personalized advice based on your specific health needs and goals.
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Frequently asked questions
Parmesan cheese is high in fat and cholesterol per ounce. However, it is also highly flavorful, so a small amount can go a long way. It can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a healthy diet.
Cheese is high in cholesterol and saturated fat, which can raise cholesterol levels. However, cheese also contains calcium and vitamins, which offer health benefits. Overall, it is best to consume in moderation and pair with heart-healthy foods like fiber-rich fruits and vegetables.
Dietitians recommend reduced-fat cheeses such as cheddar, feta, cottage cheese, and mozzarella. These cheeses can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a heart-healthy diet.

























