
People with diabetes can eat cheese, but it's important to do so in moderation. While cheese is generally low in carbohydrates and unlikely to affect blood sugar levels, it is high in fat and calories, which can lead to cardiovascular problems. Processed cheese, in particular, tends to be higher in sodium and fat due to its additives, and should be avoided by people with diabetes. When choosing cheese, it's best to opt for low-fat, low-sodium varieties and stick to the serving size.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Processed cheese is generally considered a low-carb food, but it may contain more carbohydrates than other types of cheese. |
| Blood sugar | Cheese is low on the glycemic index (GI) scale, meaning it does not cause blood sugar spikes. |
| Sodium | Processed cheese is typically high in sodium, which can be a concern for people with diabetes. |
| Fat | Processed cheese is high in fat, including saturated fat, which can be a risk factor for heart disease. |
| Calories | Cheese is high in calories, so portion control is important for people with diabetes. |
| Protein | Cheese is a good source of protein, which can help keep blood sugar in check. |
| Calcium | Cheese is a source of calcium, a essential mineral for bone health. |
| Vitamins | Cheese contains vitamins A, D, B6, and B12. |
| Health benefits | Cheese may help reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes and control blood sugar levels. |
| Recommendations | People with diabetes should opt for low-fat or reduced-fat cheeses and consume cheese in moderation as part of a balanced diet. |
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What You'll Learn
- Processed cheese is high in sodium, which can elevate blood pressure
- Processed cheese has additives that can unpredictably affect nutritional content
- Processed cheese is not suitable for those with milk protein allergies
- Processed cheese is high in fat and calories, which can lead to weight gain
- Processed cheese may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease

Processed cheese is high in sodium, which can elevate blood pressure
People with diabetes can usually eat cheese in moderation as part of a balanced, healthy diet. However, they may need to limit their sodium intake as it can elevate blood pressure and lead to cardiovascular problems. Processed cheese is often higher in sodium and fat. For example, nacho cheese is a processed cheese that typically has higher sodium and fat content. Other processed cheeses like American cheese and low-fat cheeses are best considered off-limits due to their high sodium content.
A 2014 cross-sectional survey of salt content in cheese found that processed cheese had a high salt content. Other cheeses that are high in sodium include feta, edam, and halloumi. Diabetics should opt for lower-sodium cheeses such as mozzarella, emmental, wensleydale, ricotta, and Swiss cheese.
Processed cheese often has a variety of additives that can impact the carbohydrate, fat, protein, and sodium content in unpredictable ways. Extra, unwanted sodium might also be added to make up for the lack of texture and taste in low-fat cheeses. A better approach is to go for full-fat kinds and cut back on portion sizes.
It is important to note that cheese can be a healthy component of a meal plan for people with diabetes, as long as it is consumed in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. Cheese is a good source of protein, vitamins, minerals, and healthy fats. It can also help control blood sugar as it contains little to no carbohydrates, putting it very low on the glycemic index (GI) scale.
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Processed cheese has additives that can unpredictably affect nutritional content
People with diabetes can eat cheese, but they should do so in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. Cheese is a good source of protein, vitamins, and minerals, and it can help control blood sugar levels. However, cheese can also be high in fat, sodium, and calories, which can negatively impact the health of people with diabetes.
Processed cheese, in particular, often contains additives that can affect its nutritional content in unpredictable ways. These additives can impact the carbohydrate, fat, protein, and sodium content of the cheese. For example, extra sodium may be added to make up for the lack of texture and taste in low-fat cheeses. As a result, processed cheese can be higher in sodium and fat than other types of cheese, which can be risky for people with diabetes.
People with diabetes should aim to choose less processed cheeses that are lower in sodium and fat. Some good options include mozzarella, ricotta, Swiss, and low-fat cottage cheese. These cheeses are lower in sodium and can provide a good dose of protein, calcium, and vitamin D.
It is also important to consider the overall nutritional value of the cheese. Cheeses that are high in protein, calcium, or other minerals are particularly healthful. Additionally, people with diabetes may want to opt for lower-fat or no-fat cheese options to reduce their fat intake.
In conclusion, while people with diabetes can eat cheese, they should avoid processed cheese due to its unpredictable nutritional content and high levels of sodium and fat. Instead, they should choose less processed cheeses that are lower in sodium and fat and incorporate them into their diet in moderation.
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Processed cheese is not suitable for those with milk protein allergies
While cheese can be a part of a diabetic diet, it is important to choose the right kind. Processed cheese is not recommended for people with diabetes because it is often high in sodium and saturated fat, which are risk factors for heart disease. It also contains additives that can unpredictably impact the carbohydrate, fat, protein, and sodium content.
Processed cheese is also not suitable for those with milk protein allergies. Milk proteins such as whey and casein are present in cheese, and consuming them can trigger an allergic reaction. This can include symptoms such as an itchy mouth or throat, swelling of the lips, face, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, abdominal pain, vomiting, or diarrhoea. The severity of these symptoms can vary, and in rare cases, an allergic reaction can lead to anaphylaxis, a potentially life-threatening condition.
It is important for individuals with milk protein allergies to be vigilant about avoiding processed cheese and other dairy products. Reading labels and ingredient lists is crucial to identify and avoid milk proteins. Additionally, carrying an epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen) at all times is essential for individuals prone to severe allergic reactions.
While avoiding processed cheese is crucial for those with milk protein allergies, there are alternative options available. Unprocessed, natural cheeses like mozzarella, ricotta, Swiss, and provolone are lower in sodium and saturated fat. These cheeses also offer a good source of protein, calcium, and vitamins. Consuming these cheeses in moderation can be a part of a healthy diet for individuals with diabetes who do not have milk protein allergies.
In summary, processed cheese is not suitable for those with milk protein allergies due to the presence of whey and casein. It is important to avoid processed cheese and carefully read labels to identify and exclude milk proteins from the diet. Individuals with diabetes who do not have milk protein allergies can include unprocessed cheeses in moderation as part of a healthy diet.
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Processed cheese is high in fat and calories, which can lead to weight gain
While cheese can be a part of a healthy diet for diabetics, it is important to be mindful of the type of cheese and the quantity consumed. Processed cheese, in particular, is often high in fat and calories, which can lead to weight gain if consumed in excess.
Processed cheese is often made with various additives that can unpredictably impact its nutritional content, including its carbohydrate, fat, protein, and sodium levels. These additives can also include potentially risky ingredients for people with diabetes. As a result, processed cheese can be higher in sodium and fat compared to other types of cheese. For example, a single ounce of cheddar cheese contains 114 calories, but processed cheese, such as nacho cheese, typically has higher fat and sodium content.
The high-fat content of processed cheese contributes to its high-calorie count. Consuming too much fat and calories can lead to weight gain, which is a concern for diabetics as it can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and insulin resistance. Therefore, it is recommended to opt for lower-fat cheeses or reduce portion sizes when including processed cheese in your diet.
However, it is important to note that cheese also has some benefits for diabetics. Cheese is generally low in carbohydrates, which means it is unlikely to cause a spike in blood sugar levels. Additionally, cheese contains protein and other nutrients that can be beneficial when consumed as part of a balanced diet.
In conclusion, while processed cheese may be included in a diabetic's diet, it should be consumed in moderation due to its high-fat and calorie content, which can contribute to weight gain. Diabetics should prioritize choosing lower-fat cheeses and focusing on portion control to maintain a healthy weight and manage their diabetes effectively.
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Processed cheese may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease
While cheese can be a part of a diabetic diet, it is important to be mindful of the type of cheese consumed. Processed cheese, in particular, can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Processed cheese is often high in sodium, which is a risk factor for heart disease. People with diabetes are advised to limit their sodium intake as it can elevate blood pressure and lead to cardiovascular problems. Processed cheese often contains additives that can unpredictably affect the levels of carbohydrates, fat, protein, and sodium in the product. Single-slice packaged cheeses and cheese sprays, for example, are very high in salt and may contain other ingredients that are risky for people with diabetes.
In addition to sodium, processed cheese is also high in saturated fat, which is another risk factor for heart disease. While cheese is a good source of protein, vitamins, and minerals, it is also high in fat and calories. Diabetics are advised to consume cheese in moderation and opt for lower-fat varieties.
Some studies suggest that eating dairy products like cheese may help reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes. However, it is important to note that increasing dairy consumption has also been associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Therefore, it is recommended to consume cheese in moderation as part of a balanced diet to minimize the risk of cardiovascular disease and other complications associated with diabetes.
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Frequently asked questions
Processed cheese is typically not recommended for diabetics due to its high sodium content, which can elevate blood pressure and lead to cardiovascular problems. It also contains additives that can unpredictably impact carbohydrate, fat, protein, and sodium levels. Therefore, it is best to avoid processed cheese and opt for healthier, low-sodium cheese varieties.
Diabetics should opt for low-sodium cheeses such as mozzarella, Swiss, ricotta, cheddar, and provolone. These cheeses are also good sources of protein, calcium, and other essential nutrients. It is important to consume cheese in moderation and as part of a balanced diet.
Cheese can be included in a diabetic diet in moderation by pairing it with low-fat, low-calorie foods such as fruits and vegetables. For example, topping a salad with crumbled goat cheese or adding mozzarella to a whole wheat pita with vegetables are healthy ways to include cheese. It is also important to watch portion sizes and opt for lower-fat cheese options when possible.

























