
Chile Relleno is a traditional Mexican dish made from roasted poblano peppers stuffed with cheese, coated in a fluffy egg batter, and fried until golden brown. The type of cheese used in this dish can vary, but it is typically a melting cheese such as Oaxaca cheese, Monterey Jack, mozzarella, cheddar, or provolone. Some recipes call for shredded cheese, while others use cheese cut into strips. After frying, chile rellenos are often served with salsa, sour cream, or Mexican crema.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of dish | Chile Relleno is a Mexican dish that means "stuffed chile" |
| Main ingredients | Poblano peppers, cheese, eggs, flour, vegetable oil |
| Cheese used | Traditionally, Oaxaca cheese is used, but other options include Monterey Jack, mozzarella, cheddar, or provolone |
| Preparation | Broil or roast the peppers, stuff them with cheese, coat in egg batter, and fry until golden brown |
| Serving suggestions | Chile Rellenos can be served alone or with salsa, sour cream, Mexican crema, or tomato sauce |
| Storage | Can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three days or frozen for up to two months |
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What You'll Learn
- Chilli Relleno is traditionally made with Oaxaca cheese
- Other cheeses that melt well, such as mozzarella, cheddar, or Monterey Jack, can be used
- Queso fresco and cotija are used as toppings
- The peppers can be roasted in the oven or on the stove
- The peppers are stuffed with cheese and then coated in a fluffy egg batter

Chilli Relleno is traditionally made with Oaxaca cheese
Chile Relleno is a traditional Mexican dish that means "stuffed chile". It is made by stuffing roasted poblano peppers with cheese, coating them in a fluffy egg batter, and frying them until golden brown. While there are many variations of the dish, the traditional version uses Oaxaca cheese.
Oaxaca cheese, also known as Quesillo or Mexican melting cheese, is a type of stringy, melting cheese that is commonly used in Mexican cuisine. It has a mild flavour and a semi-soft texture, making it ideal for stuffing chile rellenos. The cheese melts easily and becomes stringy when heated, creating a delicious and gooey filling for the roasted poblano peppers.
When making chile relleno with Oaxaca cheese, it is important to ensure that the cheese is shredded or cut into strips before stuffing the peppers. This allows the cheese to melt evenly and creates a creamy and cohesive filling. The shredded cheese also helps to absorb the flavours of the other ingredients, such as the roasted poblano peppers and the egg batter.
While Oaxaca cheese is traditional, other types of cheese that melt well can also be used as a substitute. Some popular alternatives include low-moisture mozzarella, mild cheddar cheese, Monterey Jack cheese, Chihuahua cheese, or brick cheese. These cheeses have similar melting properties to Oaxaca cheese and can create a similarly creamy and stringy texture when melted.
Regardless of the type of cheese used, the key to a successful chile relleno is ensuring that the cheese is fully melted and incorporated into the dish. This can be achieved by properly roasting the poblano peppers, preparing the cheese in the correct form, and frying the stuffed peppers until the cheese is melted and the exterior is golden brown. By following these steps, you can create a delicious and authentic chile relleno, whether you use Oaxaca cheese or another melting cheese of your choice.
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Other cheeses that melt well, such as mozzarella, cheddar, or Monterey Jack, can be used
Chiles rellenos are traditionally made with Oaxacan cheese, which melts easily and becomes stringy. However, if you can't get your hands on Oaxacan cheese, other cheeses that melt well can be used, such as mozzarella, cheddar, or Monterey Jack. These cheeses are great substitutes and will give your chiles rellenos a deliciously gooey texture.
When making chiles rellenos, it's important to use a cheese that melts easily. While Oaxacan cheese is traditional, it can be hard to find outside of Mexico. Mozzarella, cheddar, and Monterey Jack are more widely available and make excellent alternatives. These cheeses have a similar melting quality to Oaxacan cheese, ensuring that your dish turns out perfectly.
If you're using mozzarella, opt for low-moisture mozzarella, as it will melt better and give you the desired stringy texture. For cheddar, choose a mild variety, as a sharper cheddar may overpower the other flavours in the dish. As for Monterey Jack, this cheese is specifically known for its melting properties, making it an ideal choice for chiles rellenos.
When preparing the chiles rellenos, start by roasting poblano peppers in the oven or on the stovetop until the skin is blistered and blackened. Peel and remove the seeds and cores, then stuff the peppers with strips or shreds of cheese. You can also add other fillings at this point, such as spiced beef or raisins, if you want to create a heartier dish.
Once your peppers are stuffed, dip them in a fluffy egg batter and fry until golden brown. Serve your chiles rellenos with a simple red or green salsa, or wrap them in a tortilla with refried beans for a chile relleno burrito. Enjoy your homemade Mexican feast!
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Queso fresco and cotija are used as toppings
Chile relleno is a Mexican dish that means "stuffed chile." It is made by stuffing chile peppers with cheese, dipping them in a fluffy egg batter, and frying them until golden brown. While there are many variations of chiles rellenos, the most common type of pepper used is the poblano pepper, sometimes called pasilla peppers. Other types of peppers that can be used include Anaheim peppers, jalapeños, or Hatch chiles.
Traditionally, chile relleno is made with Oaxacan cheese, which melts easily and becomes stringy. However, other types of cheese that melt well, such as low-moisture mozzarella, mild cheddar cheese, or Monterey Jack cheese, can also be used. Queso fresco and cotija are used as toppings as they do not melt and are better added after the chiles are cooked. These cheeses can be crumbled on top of the chile relleno after it has been cooked and is ready to be served.
Some people also choose to serve their chile relleno with a sauce or salsa. Common choices include a simple red or green salsa, a spicy tomato sauce, or salsa verde. Chile rellenos can also be wrapped in a tortilla with refried beans to make chile relleno burritos.
Preparing the peppers is an important step in making chile relleno. The peppers are typically roasted in the oven or on the stovetop until the skin is blackened and blistered. The skins are then peeled, and the seeds and cores are removed. After stuffing the peppers with cheese, they are dipped in an egg batter and fried until golden brown.
Chile relleno is a popular dish in Mexico and Tex-Mex cuisine, and it can be made with a variety of peppers and cheeses to suit different tastes and preferences.
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The peppers can be roasted in the oven or on the stove
If you are using an electric oven, or your oven runs hot, lower the heat to 425 degrees Fahrenheit or keep a close eye on the peppers, removing them as they become tender. If you want to save time, you can slice the peppers in half lengthwise before roasting them. This way, you won't have to flip them and you can roast both sides at once.
If you want to roast the peppers on the stove, turn a gas flame to high. Place the peppers directly over the flame. Turn the peppers occasionally with tongs until all sides are blackened and blistered. Make sure not to let them burn or turn white. If you have an electric stove and are unable to use an open flame, you can try pan-cooking the peppers. Place them in a hot skillet or pan, skin-side down, until the skins char and loosen. Then, let them steam in a bag to loosen the skins further before peeling them away.
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The peppers are stuffed with cheese and then coated in a fluffy egg batter
Chile relleno is a Mexican dish that means "stuffed chile". It is made by stuffing peppers with cheese, coating them in a fluffy egg batter, and frying them until golden brown. The process begins with roasting poblano peppers in the oven or on the stovetop until the skin is blistered and blackened. After cooling and peeling the peppers, a slit is made down the middle, and they are stuffed with cheese. While some recipes call for shredded Oaxacan cheese, others suggest using Monterey Jack, mozzarella, cheddar, or another good melting cheese.
Once the peppers are stuffed, they are dipped in a fluffy egg batter before frying. The egg batter is made by whipping egg whites until stiff peaks form and then gently folding in the yolk-flour mixture. The stuffed peppers are coated in this batter and fried in hot oil for a few minutes on each side until golden brown. The excess oil is then blotted with paper towels. This dish can be served alone or with a simple red or green salsa, sour cream, or Mexican crema.
Preparing the peppers is a crucial step in making chile relleno. Before roasting, it is important to select large poblano peppers to ensure a generous filling. Roasting the peppers softens the skin, enhances their sweetness, and makes them easier to stuff. After roasting, the peppers are peeled, and a small slit is made to remove the seeds and cores. Some recipes suggest charring the peppers over an open flame for added flavour. It is also essential to ensure the peppers are completely dried before stuffing them with cheese.
While traditional recipes use Oaxacan cheese, chile relleno can be customised with various cheeses. For a stringy and melty texture, cheeses like mozzarella, cheddar, or Monterey Jack are excellent substitutes. However, it is best to avoid cheeses like queso fresco and cotija as toppings since they do not melt well. The choice of cheese ultimately depends on personal preference and availability.
The fluffy egg batter is a signature component of chile relleno. By whipping the egg whites until stiff and then combining them with the yolk-flour mixture, a light and airy coating is created. This batter envelops the stuffed peppers, creating a golden brown exterior when fried. The key to successful frying is maintaining the oil's temperature, ensuring the batter sets, and using tongs or spatulas to gently turn the peppers. Blotting the excess oil ensures a crisp and tasty final product.
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Frequently asked questions
Chile relleno is a Mexican dish that means "stuffed chile." It is made by stuffing chile peppers with cheese, dipping them in an egg batter, and frying them until golden brown.
Traditionally, chile relleno is made with Oaxaca cheese, which melts easily and becomes stringy. However, other types of cheese that melt well, such as Monterey Jack, mozzarella, cheddar, or provolone, can also be used.
Poblano peppers are commonly used in chile relleno, but other options include Anaheim peppers, jalapeños, or Hatch chiles.
Yes, you can bake chile relleno instead of frying it. Baked chile relleno will have a roasted poblano flavor and melted cheese, but it won't have the same crispy crust as the fried version.

























