
Parmesan cheese, or Parmigiano-Reggiano, is a hard Italian cheese with a distinct strong, nutty flavour. It is made through a traditional process called rennet coagulation, which uses cow's milk, rennet (a mix of enzymes), and salt. This cheese is known for its high protein content, with 38 grams of protein per 100 grams of cheese, or approximately 10 grams of protein per ounce. However, it's important to note that Parmesan is not a complete source of protein, and it should be paired with other protein-rich foods. Additionally, while Parmesan is lactose-free and easily digestible, it may not be suitable for those with casein allergies, which are allergies to the protein casein found in milk and milk products.
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What You'll Learn
- Parmesan is a good source of protein, with 38 grams of protein per 100 grams
- It is a lactose-free cheese, making it easily digestible and suitable for those with lactose intolerance
- The protein in Parmesan comes from milk, the main ingredient in the cheese-making process
- It has a high protein content due to its short ingredient list and long aging time
- Parmesan is a versatile cheese that can be used in a variety of dishes, from appetizers to desserts

Parmesan is a good source of protein, with 38 grams of protein per 100 grams
Parmesan, also known as Parmigiano-Reggiano, is a hard Italian cheese with a strong flavour and a distinctive texture. It is made through a traditional process called rennet coagulation, which involves using animal enzymes to solidify cow's milk. This results in a cheese that is rich in calcium and protein.
When compared to other cheeses, Parmesan has a higher protein content per ounce. For example, an ounce of Parmesan has more protein than an ounce of grilled beef or Swiss, cheddar, and mozzarella cheeses. This makes Parmesan a good choice for those looking to add more protein to their diet, especially for those who do not eat meat.
However, it is important to note that Parmesan is also high in sodium and calories, so it should be consumed in moderation. Additionally, the manufacturing process for Parmesan is highly regulated, ensuring that the nutrition profile remains consistent across different cheesemakers.
Overall, Parmesan is a nutritious and versatile cheese that can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, from appetizers to desserts. Its strong flavour and high protein content make it a popular choice for adding a savoury, rich taste to meals while also boosting protein intake.
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It is a lactose-free cheese, making it easily digestible and suitable for those with lactose intolerance
Parmesan cheese is a lactose-free cheese, making it easily digestible and suitable for those with lactose intolerance. In fact, it is so well-tolerated that if any mould forms on this hard cheese, you can simply cut away the affected area and safely consume the rest.
The cheese is made through a process called rennet coagulation, using rennet (a group of animal enzymes) to start the coagulation (solidifying) process. Calf rennet is the most commonly used animal rennet. Cow's milk starts to coagulate from the addition of rennet, and liquid whey starts to separate from a firm curd of casein micelles, which is milk's main type of protein.
Despite being a dairy product, Parmesan is naturally lactose-free. It is also rich in calcium and protein, making it a good choice for those who don't eat meat and are looking for alternative sources of protein. Parmesan is also a good source of various vitamins and minerals, including calcium, which can support good bone health and help prevent osteoporosis.
Parmesan cheese is a versatile and nutritious option that can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, from appetizers to desserts. It is typically sold shredded, grated, or in wedges and is widely available in stores and online. Its flavour can vary depending on the ripening time, so it may pair better with certain drinks or dishes depending on its maturity.
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The protein in Parmesan comes from milk, the main ingredient in the cheese-making process
Parmesan, or Parmigiano-Reggiano, is a hard Italian cheese with a strong, nutty flavour. It is made through a traditional manufacturing process that dates back to the Middle Ages. This process involves coagulating cow's milk with rennet, a group of animal enzymes, to form curds, which are then cut, cooked, and pressed into large wheels.
The protein in Parmesan comes primarily from milk, specifically cow's milk, which is the main ingredient in the cheese-making process. The milk is coagulated using rennet, which causes it to separate into solid curds and liquid whey. The curds are then cut, cooked, and pressed to form the final cheese product. This process helps to reduce the moisture content and increase the protein concentration in the cheese.
Parmesan is known for its high protein content, with approximately 10 grams of protein per ounce, or 38 grams of protein per 100 grams of cheese. This makes it one of the highest protein cheeses available, even compared to other popular cheeses like Swiss, cheddar, and mozzarella. The long aging process and short ingredient list of Parmesan also contribute to its high protein content.
In addition to its high protein content, Parmesan is also a good source of calcium and is easily digestible. It is lactose-free, making it a suitable option for those with lactose intolerance. However, it is important to note that Parmesan may not be suitable for those with a casein allergy, which is an allergy to the protein found in milk and milk products.
Parmesan is a versatile cheese that can be used in a variety of dishes, from appetizers and salads to pasta, soups, and desserts. Its unique flavour and nutritional qualities have made it a popular ingredient in many cuisines.
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It has a high protein content due to its short ingredient list and long aging time
Parmesan cheese, or Parmigiano-Reggiano, is a hard Italian cheese with a distinctively strong, nutty flavour. It is made through a traditional process called rennet coagulation, which involves using animal enzymes to coagulate and solidify cow's milk. This results in a dry-paste cheese that is assembled into large wheels, making it suitable for long-term preservation.
Parmesan cheese has a high protein content, with approximately 38 grams of protein per 100 grams of cheese. This equates to about 10 grams of protein per ounce, making it one of the highest protein cheeses available. Its high protein content can be attributed to two main factors: its short ingredient list and long aging time.
Firstly, Parmesan cheese has a short ingredient list, typically consisting of only cow's milk, salt, and rennet. Madelyn Varela, a cheesemonger and former cheesemaker, notes that "the star of the show—the milk—is going to be where all of the protein comes from." With a limited number of ingredients, Parmesan cheese is denser and drier, allowing for a higher concentration of protein.
Secondly, the long aging time of Parmesan cheese also contributes to its high protein content. Parmigiano-Reggiano, the traditional Italian variety, is required to be aged for at least 12 months. During this aging process, the cheese loses moisture, resulting in a drier and crumblier texture. This lower moisture content means that the protein becomes more concentrated, further contributing to the high protein levels in Parmesan cheese.
The combination of its short ingredient list and long aging time results in Parmesan cheese having a high protein content. This makes it a popular choice for those looking to increase their protein intake while also enjoying the versatile and nutritious qualities that Parmesan cheese has to offer.
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Parmesan is a versatile cheese that can be used in a variety of dishes, from appetizers to desserts
For appetizers, Parmesan can be used to make baked Parmesan crisps, which can be served with a variety of dips or toppings. These crisps can also be moulded into cups to hold spinach-artichoke dip, or used as a scoop for spaghetti sauce. Parmesan is also a key ingredient in chicken parmesan, a dish that consists of breaded chicken breast covered in tomato sauce and mozzarella, Parmesan, or provolone cheese. This dish is often served as a main course in the United States and Canada, sometimes with a side of pasta. In England, a similar dish called "parmo" is made with fried breaded chicken or pork topped with a white béchamel sauce and cheese instead of tomato sauce. Parmesan is also used in fusion cuisine, where chicken parmesan has been modified to include soy sauce and is served with rice or stir-fried noodles.
Moving on to main courses, Parmesan is a key ingredient in risotto, an Italian rice dish. It can also be used to make garlic Parmesan sauce, which can be served with chicken wings or as a dip for other appetizers. In addition, Parmesan can be used in place of mozzarella in pizza recipes, adding a salty flavour to the dish.
While Parmesan is commonly used in savoury dishes, it can also be incorporated into desserts. For example, it can be used in cheesecake recipes, adding a savoury twist to this classic sweet dish.
It's worth noting that Parmesan is a good source of protein, containing approximately 38 grams of protein per 100 grams of cheese. This makes it a nutritious option to incorporate into meals and snacks.
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Frequently asked questions
Parmesan, or Parmigiano-Reggiano, is a hard Italian cheese with a strong, nutty flavor. It is made through a traditional manufacturing process that dates back to the Middle Ages.
Parmesan cheese is a rich source of protein, with approximately 10 grams of protein per ounce or 38 grams of protein per 100 grams. Its high protein content is due to its short ingredient list and long aging time.
Overall, there are minimal risks associated with consuming Parmesan. It is naturally lactose-free and easily digestible. However, it contains casein, a type of milk protein that can cause an allergic reaction in some individuals. Additionally, it is high in sodium, calories, and saturated fat, so it should be consumed in moderation.









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