Cheese Pull: Chain Pizza's Melty Topping Secrets

what is chain pizza cheese made of

Pizza is a beloved dish worldwide, but what goes into the cheese that tops this popular food? Pizza is a dish of Neapolitan origin, made with an oven-baked, flat, generally round bread base that is often covered with tomatoes or a tomato-based sauce and mozzarella cheese. Other toppings are added according to region, culture, or personal preference. However, not all pizzas are made equally, and some big pizza chains have been found to use imitation cheese or a combination of mayo, vegetable fat, and cheese powder to cut costs. This has led to varying levels of quality and taste, with some pizzas falling short of expectations. So, what is chain pizza cheese made of, and how does it impact the overall pizza experience?

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Chain pizzas may use imitation cheese, which is cheaper and easier to produce

Chain pizzas are a convenient and affordable option for many people, but some may be surprised to learn that the cheese on these pizzas may not always be 100% authentic. In the pursuit of cost savings and ease of production, some pizza chains opt for imitation cheese instead of traditional cheese.

The use of imitation cheese in pizzas is a cost-saving measure, as cheese is one of the most expensive ingredients in pizza-making, accounting for nearly 40% of the total cost. By using cheaper alternatives, pizza chains can reduce their expenses and maintain profitability, especially when selling pizzas at lower price points.

One common type of imitation cheese used in chain pizzas is analogue cheese. It has been revealed that many major chains in the United States and the United Kingdom use analogue cheese, which is made with added preservatives and sometimes sprayed-on colours and flavours. Analogue cheese is designed to mimic the taste and appearance of real cheese at a lower cost.

In some cases, pizza chains may even use non-dairy products that are made mostly of fat and oil but are made to look and taste like cheese. This practice was discovered in a test conducted by officers from a trading standards department in the UK, where 19 out of 20 pizza samples contained analogue cheese. Additionally, one in four pizzas was found to be made with a non-dairy imitation cheese product.

While the use of imitation cheese may be a cost-saving measure, it is important for consumers to be aware of what they are eating. Some people may prefer to seek out pizzerias that use traditional, authentic cheese, such as those that specialize in Neapolitan or wood-fired pizzas, which are more likely to use freshly churned mozzarella or other high-quality cheeses. Ultimately, the choice between convenience, cost, and authenticity is a personal one, and consumers can make informed decisions based on their values and preferences.

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Chain pizzas often use a combination of mayo, vegetable fat, and cheese powder

Chain pizzas are a convenient and affordable option for many, but what really goes into them? While the traditional pizza is made with an oven-baked, flat, generally round bread that is often covered with tomatoes or a tomato-based sauce and mozzarella cheese, chain pizzas often use a combination of mayo, vegetable fat, and cheese powder.

This may come as a surprise to many, but it is a common practice among big pizza chains. In fact, a study in the UK found that 19 out of 20 pizza samples from fast-food chains were made with "analogue cheese", an imitation cheese that is cheaper and easier to produce. This is likely because cheese is expensive and accounts for almost 40% of the total cost of making a pizza.

The use of vegetable fat and cheese powder allows chains to keep costs down while still creating a product that resembles and tastes like cheese. However, it is worth noting that this practice is more common in cheaper "pizza mania" deals, and proper cheese is typically used for normal pizzas.

While some may argue that this practice is a scam, others may see it as a necessary compromise to keep prices low and meet consumer demands. Ultimately, it is up to the consumer to decide if they are comfortable with these ingredients and to vote with their wallets.

For those who prioritize authenticity and quality, there are options beyond chain pizzas. Upscale pizzerias that offer wood-fired pizzas, for example, are more likely to use real, freshly churned mozzarella cheese. These establishments prioritize the traditional methods and ingredients of pizza-making, and their customers are often willing to pay a premium for that experience.

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Some chains use real cheese, such as mozzarella and provolone

Some pizza chains opt for real cheese, such as mozzarella and provolone, as their primary cheese offering. This is a more traditional approach, utilising the classic pizza cheese that has been used for centuries. Mozzarella, in particular, is highly prized for its ability to form an elastic texture when heated, contributing to the characteristic stretchiness of pizza cheese.

These chains recognise the value of using high-quality, natural ingredients, which can

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Pizza dough is often frozen and not mixed in-house

Freezing pizza dough is a common practice, and frozen dough can yield a pizza that is just as delicious as one made from fresh dough. In fact, many pizza chains use frozen dough that is not mixed in-house. This allows for convenience and consistency across different outlets.

Freezing homemade pizza dough is a handy trick for pizza lovers, as it ensures that you always have dough ready for a spontaneous pizza night. The dough can be frozen in individual balls, wrapped in plastic wrap and placed in a freezer bag, or in a dough container. This method of storage helps protect the dough from freezer burn and prevents ice crystals from forming. Frozen dough can be stored for up to 30 days, and when needed, it can be thawed slowly in the fridge overnight or at room temperature for about 4 hours.

While freezing pizza dough is a convenient option, it is important to note that the quality of the dough may be affected. Some yeast may not survive freezing, impacting the dough's ability to rise. Additionally, frozen dough may require additional yeast to compensate for the loss during freezing.

When it comes to pizza chains, using frozen dough that is not mixed in-house can streamline their operations. For example, at Pizza Hut, frozen discs of dough are sent to the outlets, where they are defrosted, proofed, and prepared with sauce, cheese, and toppings. This pre-assembled pizza is then kept in the refrigerator until it is ready to be cooked.

While the use of frozen dough may be convenient for pizza chains, some critics argue that it can affect the taste and texture of the final product. Some reviewers have described the crust of chain pizzas as having a "'slight chemical tinge' or an "artificial flavour," possibly due to additives and dough conditioners used to achieve a thick and soft texture. However, others have praised the consistency and flavour of chain pizzas, highlighting the convenience and familiarity they offer.

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Chain pizza cheese may have an artificial flavour and lack the classic cheese pull texture

A study in the UK tested fast-food pizzas and found that 19 out of 20 pizza samples were made with "analogue cheese", an imitation of the real thing. Another test discovered that one in four pizzas was made with a non-dairy product primarily composed of fat and oil, designed to mimic the appearance and taste of cheese. These alternative cheese products may contribute to the artificial flavour and texture that some people associate with chain pizza cheese.

Some tasters have described chain pizza cheese as "thick and tough" with an "artificial flavour", lacking the desired stretchiness. The cheese pull, or stretch, is a characteristic that many pizza enthusiasts seek, and a dry, tough texture can detract from the overall enjoyment of the pizza.

However, it is worth noting that not all chain pizzas use imitation cheese. Some upscale pizzerias with authentic wood-fired pizzas, for example, use real cheese, such as freshly churned mozzarella. Additionally, certain chains may offer pizzas with more desirable cheese qualities. For instance, Pizza Hut's cheese was described as "gooey and stretchy" and "exceptionally flavorful" by a taster.

The type of cheese used on pizzas can vary depending on the chain, location, and specific pizza offering. While some chains may prioritise cost-effectiveness and use imitation cheese, others may focus on delivering a more authentic pizza experience with traditional cheese varieties. Ultimately, the choice of cheese can significantly impact the flavour and texture of the final product, influencing the overall customer experience.

Frequently asked questions

Chain pizza cheese is made of a combination of mayo, vegetable fat, and cheese powder. Some chains also use cheese with added preservatives, sprayed-on colors, and flavors.

Yes, Pizza Hut uses real cheese. However, some have claimed that the cheese has an artificial flavor and lacks the classic cheese pull texture.

Chains use a variety of cheeses, including mozzarella and provolone.

Analogue cheese is an imitation cheese that is cheaper and easier to produce than real cheese. It is made mostly of fat and oil and is used to imitate the look and taste of real cheese.

Cheese accounts for nearly 40% of the total cost of making a pizza.

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