
Cheese is a beloved food for many, but the question of when to take it out of the fridge before serving is a tricky one. The answer depends on several factors, including the type of cheese, the temperature of the room, and how the cheese was made. Generally, hard cheeses like Cheddar, Parmesan, and Gouda can be left out of the fridge for longer periods than soft cheeses like Brie, Camembert, or Mozzarella. Soft cheeses have a higher moisture content and are more perishable, making them more susceptible to bacterial growth. For optimal taste and texture, it is recommended to bring cheese to room temperature, usually achieved by leaving it out for 20-30 minutes to 1 hour before serving. However, it's important to be mindful of food safety guidelines and not leave perishable foods, including soft cheeses, unrefrigerated for more than two hours to avoid potential health risks.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Ideal temperature | 20-22 °C (68-72 °F) |
| Time to take out before serving | 20-30 minutes to 2 hours |
| Time to take out before serving (soft cheeses) | 1 hour |
| Time to take out before serving (soft cheeses) | Up to 2 hours |
| Time to take out before serving (hard cheeses) | 2-4 hours |
| Time to take out before serving (strong, farmy, soft cheeses) | 2 hours |
| Time to take out before serving (hard cheeses) | Overnight |
| Time to take out before serving (soft cheeses) | Not recommended to be left overnight |
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What You'll Learn
- Soft cheeses should be taken out of the fridge 1-2 hours before serving
- Hard cheeses can be left out of the fridge for up to 4 hours
- Pasteurised cheese can be left out of the fridge for several days
- Cheese should be served at room temperature (20-22°C)
- Soft cheeses are more susceptible to bacterial growth than hard cheeses

Soft cheeses should be taken out of the fridge 1-2 hours before serving
Soft cheeses, such as Brie, Camembert, Mozzarella, Queso Fresco, and cream cheese, should be taken out of the fridge 1-2 hours before serving. This allows the cheese to reach room temperature, enhancing its flavour and texture.
Cheese should be brought to room temperature, approximately 20-22°C (68-72°F), to allow the fat molecules to relax and release their aromas. This improves the overall taste and quality of the cheese. However, leaving soft cheese out at room temperature for longer than two hours may lead to bacterial growth and spoilage due to their higher moisture content and shorter shelf life.
To ensure food safety, it is recommended to only keep soft cheeses out of the fridge for a maximum of two hours. After this time, closely inspect the cheese for any signs of spoilage, such as mould. If mould is present on soft cheeses, discard the entire product as it is likely contaminated.
By taking soft cheeses out of the fridge 1-2 hours before serving, you can enjoy their optimal flavour and texture while also maintaining food safety.
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Hard cheeses can be left out of the fridge for up to 4 hours
When it comes to serving cheese, it's best to take it out of the fridge ahead of time. Eating cheese straight from the fridge can result in a dull, flavourless, dry, crumbly, or rubbery texture. This is because the fat molecules contract in the cold, making it difficult to determine the flavour.
Hard cheeses, such as Cheddar, Parmesan, Gruyere, Gouda, and Swiss cheese, can be left out of the fridge for longer than soft cheeses. This is because hard cheeses have a lower moisture content, making them less susceptible to bacterial growth. They can be left out for up to four hours and will still be safe to eat, although their quality and taste may change. Hard cheeses are also less specific about their room-temperature time than soft cheeses.
The Dairy Farmers of Wisconsin recommend that if cheese has been left out for four hours or less, you can rewrap it and put it back in the fridge. After four hours, check for signs of spoilage, such as an unpleasant smell, a slimy surface, dark spots, dryness, cracks, or mould. If none of these signs are present, you can wrap the cheese and put it back in the refrigerator.
The ideal temperature for storing cheese is between 35°F and 45°F (1.6°C and 7.2°C). However, most cheeses can be safely left out at room temperature (around 70°F or 21°C) for a short period. For the best flavour, let cheese sit out at room temperature for 20-30 minutes before serving, bearing in mind the overall time limit to avoid food safety risks.
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Pasteurised cheese can be left out of the fridge for several days
While there are differing opinions on how long cheese can be left out of the fridge before serving, there is a consensus that pasteurised cheese can be left out for several days without posing any health risk. However, it is important to note that the taste, flavour, quality, and texture of the cheese may change after being left out for more than four hours, and it may not look its best.
The length of time cheese can be left out depends on various factors, including the type of cheese, the temperature of the room, and the production process. Hard cheeses, such as Cheddar, Parmesan, and Gouda, have lower moisture content and can be left out for longer periods without spoiling. These cheeses are also less likely to promote bacterial growth due to their more acidic pH levels. On the other hand, soft cheeses, such as Brie, Camembert, and Mozzarella, have higher moisture content and are more perishable, posing a higher risk of bacterial growth if left out overnight.
To ensure the best flavour, it is recommended to let cheese sit out at room temperature for 20 to 30 minutes before serving. This allows the fat molecules in the cheese to relax and release strong, flavourful aromas. However, this should be factored into the overall time limit to maintain food safety.
For specific types of cheese, there are varying recommendations. For soft, runny cheeses, taking them out of the fridge closer to serving can help them hold their shape better. Strong, farmy soft cheeses, such as Époisses, Camembert, and Pont Leveque, benefit from being left out for longer periods, even after being opened for consumption. Some cheeses, like Vacherin Mont d'Or, can be left out overnight and consumed over several days.
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Cheese should be served at room temperature (20-22°C)
Cheese is best served at room temperature, which is typically between 20°C and 22°C (68°F and 72°F). This is because the fat in cheese holds a lot of its unique flavour, and when cheese is cold, the fat molecules contract, making it harder to determine the flavour. When the cheese is allowed to warm up to room temperature, these molecules relax and release strong, flavourful aromas.
The ideal room temperature for cheese is also much closer to our body temperature, and we can taste the flavours in cheese better when it's near our body temperature.
The time it takes for cheese to reach room temperature depends on the type of cheese and the temperature of the room. In general, hard cheeses can be left out longer than soft cheeses, as they have a lower moisture content, making them less susceptible to bacterial growth. Soft cheeses, such as Brie, Camembert, and cream cheese, should be left out for no more than two hours at room temperature. Hard cheeses, such as Cheddar, Parmesan, and Gouda, can be left out for up to four to eight hours.
It's important to note that while cheese can be left out of the fridge for a few hours, it should still be stored in the refrigerator to maintain its quality and safety. If you want to enjoy cheese at its best, take it out of the fridge about 20-30 minutes to one hour before serving to let it reach the ideal temperature range of 20°C to 22°C.
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Soft cheeses are more susceptible to bacterial growth than hard cheeses
When it comes to cheese, it is best to bring it to room temperature before serving. Ideally, the temperature should be around 20–22 °C (68–72 °F) for optimal flavor. This is because the fat molecules in cheese contract when cold, making it harder to determine the flavor. At room temperature, these molecules relax and release strong, flavorful aromas. While it is generally recommended to leave cheese out for 20-30 minutes before serving, soft cheeses may need a little longer to reach the desired temperature and texture.
The production process and storage conditions also play a crucial role in the susceptibility of soft cheeses to bacterial growth. For example, raw-milk cheeses have higher bacterial competition due to the elimination of background microbiota during milk pasteurization. Additionally, the lactoperoxidase enzyme in raw milk, which exhibits bacteriostatic activity against pathogenic bacteria, is inactive in pasteurized cheeses. The use of starter cultures can also impact bacterial growth, with some cultures inhibiting certain bacteria while promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria.
The length of time cheese has been left out of the fridge is a critical factor in food safety. While hard cheeses like Cheddar or Parmesan can be safely left out overnight, soft cheeses like Brie or Camembert should be discarded if left unrefrigerated for extended periods. This is because soft cheeses have a higher risk of bacterial growth, which can lead to foodborne illnesses. To ensure food safety, it is recommended to consume soft cheeses within one week of opening, while hard cheeses can last three to four weeks when stored properly.
In summary, soft cheeses are more susceptible to bacterial growth than hard cheeses due to their higher moisture content and other factors related to production and storage. To optimize flavor and food safety, it is essential to bring cheese to room temperature before serving, with soft cheeses requiring slightly more time out of the fridge. By following these guidelines, consumers can enhance their cheese-tasting experience while minimizing the risk of foodborne illnesses associated with bacterial growth.
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Frequently asked questions
It is recommended that you take cheese out of the fridge 20-30 minutes before serving. However, some suggest taking it out 1-2 hours before serving to let it reach room temperature, enhancing its flavour and texture.
Cheese that is too cold results in contracted fat molecules, making it hard to determine its flavour. When cheese is left out of the fridge, these molecules relax and release strong, flavourful aromas.
Yes, the type of cheese is the biggest consideration. Hard cheeses, such as Cheddar and Parmesan, can be left out for longer than soft cheeses, such as Brie and Camembert.
It is generally recommended that perishable food, including soft cheese, should not be left out of the fridge for more than two hours. Hard cheeses can be left out for up to four hours without becoming unsafe, but the quality and taste may change.
Cheese that has gone bad will look unappealing and develop a crusty, crumbly texture. If there is mould growing on the cheese, it should be discarded.

























