
There are many opinions on which cheese is the best for a sandwich or burger. Some people believe that the type of bread is more important than the cheese, while others argue that the cheese is the pivotal element. When it comes to cheese selection, it's essential to consider taste, texture, and melting ability. For a grilled cheese sandwich, a combination of cheeses can create a rich and complex flavor profile. For example, mozzarella is often used for its stretch, while another cheese is added for flavour – such as Gruyère or vintage cheddar. For a basic sandwich or burger, Monterey Jack is a good option, while a flavoured jack cheese like pepper jack can add a unique twist. Deli Swiss cheese, or Emmental, is a semi-hard cheese with a distinctive nutty and sweet flavour that's popular in sandwiches. American cheese is another popular choice for sandwiches and burgers, as it melts smoothly and has a mild flavour. Young gouda is also a good option for sandwiches as it has a nutty, caramel-like flavour and melts beautifully.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Cheese type | Mozzarella, Gruyere, Cheddar, Monterey Jack, Swiss, Colby, American, Provolone, Havarti, Gouda, Brie, Muenster, Fontina |
| Cheese texture | Mild, melty, rich, complex, gooey, stretchy, smooth, creamy, crumbly, buttery, soft, semi-soft, semi-hard, firm, dense, aged, nutty, sweet, tangy, springy, oily, sweaty |
| Bread type | Sourdough, whole wheat, rye, ciabatta, white, sprouted whole-grain |
| Additional ingredients | Butter, mayonnaise, tomatoes, bacon, caramelized onions, avocado, pickles, herbs, mustard, sliced apple, jam, bisque, jelly |
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What You'll Learn

Mozzarella, Gruyere, and cheddar for grilled cheese sandwiches
Mozzarella, Gruyere, and cheddar are all popular choices for grilled cheese sandwiches. While mozzarella has a mild flavour, it is prized for its stretchiness and melting qualities, making it ideal for grilled cheese. Gruyere, a Swiss-French cheese, has a nutty, slightly sweet flavour and a firm, dense texture, adding a touch of sophistication to the sandwich. Cheddar, on the other hand, provides a sharp flavour that complements the other cheeses.
When making a grilled cheese sandwich, it's recommended to use two types of cheese: one for stretch, such as mozzarella, and another for flavour, like Gruyere or vintage cheddar. Sourdough bread is often preferred over ordinary sandwich bread, as it adds a unique texture and flavour. Freshly grated cheese is also considered superior to pre-shredded cheese. Using salted butter and cooking the sandwich in a pan on the stove can result in a golden, buttery crust.
To make the perfect grilled cheese sandwich, start by spreading butter or mayonnaise on the outside of the bread. You can also add Dijon mustard to one side of the bread for extra flavour. Layer the cheeses on top of the mustard, then place the other slice of bread on top, buttered-side out. Heat a skillet or pan to medium heat and cook the sandwich for 2 to 3 minutes on each side, or until the bread is golden brown and the cheese is melted.
For a more indulgent grilled cheese experience, you can experiment with different types of bread, such as rustic-style bread like pane de casa, whole wheat, rye, or ciabatta. You can also add extra ingredients like tomatoes, bacon, caramelised onions, herbs, or even a slice of apple or a spread of fig jam. However, adding too many extra ingredients may result in a "cheese melt" rather than a classic grilled cheese sandwich.
Mozzarella, Gruyere, and cheddar are a popular trio for grilled cheese sandwiches, providing a combination of stretchiness, flavour, and sharpness that creates a delightful cheese-pull experience and a delicious, gooey sandwich.
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American cheese for cheeseburgers
American cheese is a popular choice for cheeseburgers, and for good reason. This semi-soft cheese, made by blending cheddar, Colby, and other cheeses, has a creamy and smooth texture, making it ideal for melting. Its mild flavour also makes it a versatile option, as it complements other bold flavours and unique toppings without being overpowering.
When melted, American cheese has a gooey, comforting consistency, creating that quintessential cheeseburger experience. Its saltiness also adds to its appeal, especially for those who enjoy a salty tang to their burgers. However, this does mean that it has a high sodium content, with 1,660 milligrams of sodium per 100 grams, so it may not be the best choice for those watching their salt intake.
While some may associate American cheese with artificial flavours, certain brands, such as Boar's Head, offer a cleaner ingredient profile, delivering a fresher, more authentic cheese taste. This brand has been praised by experts for its smooth, melty, and silky texture, making it a cut above the rest.
When choosing cheese for your cheeseburger, it's important to consider the flavour profile and how it pairs with other ingredients. American cheese, with its mild flavour, can be a great melting agent, providing the perfect texture without overwhelming other flavours. However, if you're looking for the cheese to be the star of the show, you may want to opt for a sharper cheddar, which has a stronger, more complex flavour.
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Blue cheese for adventurous cheeseburger options
Blue cheese is a polarising ingredient, often loved or hated for its strong, tangy flavour and crumbly, creamy texture. For those who love it, blue cheese can be a fantastic addition to a cheeseburger, offering a unique and indulgent taste experience.
One way to incorporate blue cheese into your cheeseburger is to mix it directly into the patty. This method ensures a burst of flavour with every bite and can be achieved by combining ground beef with crumbled blue cheese, salt, Worcestershire sauce, pepper, mustard, and hot pepper sauce. It is important to note that pre-crumbled blue cheese may not melt as well as freshly crumbled cheese, so it is worth taking the time to crumble your own.
Another option is to use blue cheese as a topping. A popular choice is to create a blue cheese and rosemary mayonnaise, which can be spread generously on the top bun. This mayonnaise is a versatile condiment, with a perfect balance of sweet and savoury flavours that can complement any type of burger.
For a more subtle approach, you can simply add crumbled blue cheese on top of the patty, allowing it to melt slightly and infuse its distinctive flavour into the burger. This can be enhanced by including toppings such as arugula, tomatoes, and onions, creating a contrast of flavours and textures.
Blue cheese can be a delightful and adventurous option for cheeseburgers, offering a range of creative possibilities to elevate your burger experience. Whether mixed into the patty or used as a topping, blue cheese adds a tangy and indulgent twist that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
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Provolone for steak sandwiches
Provolone is a versatile Italian cheese that pairs well with steak sandwiches. Its mild flavour and melting texture make it a popular choice for sandwiches, and it is particularly well-suited to steak. Provolone is an aged pasta filata that comes in various sizes, shapes, and ages. For sandwiches, it is recommended to use a younger version of the cheese, called Provolone Dolce, which has a higher moisture content and a gooey texture.
Steak sandwiches with provolone cheese are a classic combination, especially when paired with caramelized onions. This sandwich is a favourite in Philadelphia, where it is considered the only cheese to be used with steak. The provolone adds a creamy texture and a subtle tang to the sandwich, complementing the steak without overwhelming it.
A popular recipe for a steak and provolone sandwich includes grilling the steak to your preferred temperature and caramelizing onions in a cast-iron skillet with olive oil and butter. The sandwich is then assembled on a French baguette, with the steak, onions, and provolone stacked together.
Provolone is also a popular choice for roast beef sandwiches, where its melting texture and mild flavour complement the beef. This sandwich can be made with roast beef, provolone, lettuce, and tomato, and is often served with French onion soup, Worcestershire sauce, and pepper rings.
Overall, provolone is an excellent choice for steak sandwiches, adding a creamy texture and a subtle flavour that enhances the taste of the steak without overpowering it. Its versatility and melting properties make it a popular and delicious option for sandwiches.
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Swiss cheese for chicken burgers
When it comes to sandwiches or burgers, cheese is a popular choice. But with so many varieties to choose from, which is the best option? For chicken burgers, Swiss cheese is an excellent choice. Here's why:
Swiss cheese, also known as Emmental, is a semi-hard cheese that originated in Switzerland. It has a distinctive flavour that is nutty and sweet, with large holes throughout. This type of cheese is a popular choice for sandwiches and fondue because of its unique taste and meltability. In terms of texture, Swiss cheese is ideal for chicken burgers as it melts well without becoming too oily or dripping, which can happen with other cheeses like Colby.
When making a chicken burger with Swiss cheese, it is important to consider the other ingredients. The cheese is often paired with avocado, lettuce, tomato, and onion to create a balanced and tasty burger. Seasoning the chicken breast and cooking it hard and fast will result in a juicy patty. In addition to the vegetables, garlic mayo is a common spread used in chicken burgers with Swiss cheese.
To assemble the burger, start by smearing the base of the roll with avocado and seasoning it with salt and pepper. Then, add the chicken, followed by the onion, lettuce, and tomato. Smear the lid of the roll with garlic mayo and place it on top of the burger. This combination of ingredients complements the Swiss cheese perfectly.
Swiss cheese is a versatile option for chicken burgers as it can be used in different ways. For example, you can use Swiss cheese slices or opt for a similar cheese like Massdam, which is a great-value alternative. You can also get creative and experiment with different types of bread, such as brioche or onion buns, to add variety to your chicken burgers.
Overall, Swiss cheese is an excellent choice for chicken burgers due to its distinctive flavour, meltability, and versatility. Its nutty and sweet taste pairs well with a variety of ingredients, and its ability to melt without becoming oily creates a delicious and enjoyable burger experience. So, the next time you're craving a chicken burger, don't forget to add a slice of Swiss cheese!
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Frequently asked questions
There are many cheeses that work well in sandwiches and burgers, including:
- Mozzarella
- Gruyere
- Cheddar
- Monterey Jack
- Swiss Cheese
- Blue Cheese
- Gouda
- American Cheese
- Colby
- Provolone
- Havarti
While white bread is a classic choice, other types such as sourdough, whole wheat, rye, and ciabatta can add unique flavours and textures to your grilled cheese. It's important to ensure the slices are not too thick (to ensure the cheese melts), too thin or too soft (as they will get squished by the cheese), or too holey (creating cheese escape routes).
You can add ingredients like tomatoes, bacon, caramelized onions, avocado, pickles, or herbs like basil and thyme. These additions can enhance the flavour and texture of your sandwich.

























