
Trout are a popular fish for anglers and can often be found in streams and rivers. They are known to eat smaller fish, but they can be attracted by baits, flies, worms, salmon eggs, garlic, salt, corn, and cheese. In fact, any type of cheese can be used to attract trout, due to its attractive smell and high visibility in the water. Some anglers believe that strong-smelling cheeses like Danish Blue or Blue Stilton are more preferable, while others opt for cheddar or Swiss cheese.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Do trout like cheese? | Yes |
| Types of cheese trout like | Any type of cheese, but they seem to prefer cheddar |
| Why do trout like cheese? | The attractive smell and high visibility of cheese in the water |
| How to use cheese as bait for trout? | Break off a piece of cheese and slide it onto the hook, ensuring the point of the hook is visible. Alternatively, roll the cheese in your hand to soften it and mould it onto the hook. |
| Other foods that can be used as bait for trout | Live nightcrawlers, artificial dough bait, marshmallows, sweet corn, Velveeta cheese, salmon eggs, garlic, salt, minnows, crayfish, insects, and bread |
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What You'll Learn

Trout like all types of cheese
Trout do indeed like all types of cheese. This is good news for anglers, as it means that cheese can be used as an effective bait. In fact, cheese is a very good lure for trout fishing, and its effectiveness stems from its high visibility in the water, as well as its oil, which creates a scent cloud that trout can detect from a distance. Trout have a well-developed sense of smell, which they use to find food, and cheese is a regular food for stocked trout that were raised in fish farms.
When using cheese as bait, anglers can opt for either firm or soft cheese. Firm cheeses, such as cheddar or Swiss, can be cut into small pieces and attached to the hook, ensuring that the hook's point remains visible. Soft cheeses, such as cream cheese or Brie, can be moulded around the hook, making it easier to catch trout. The size of the cheese piece used as bait depends on the type and size of the trout being targeted.
To enhance the attractiveness of the cheese bait, anglers can dip the cheese pieces in garlic powder, chilli powder, fish oil, anise oil, or salt. These additional attractants can increase the scent of the bait and improve the chances of catching trout. It is also important to note that the time of day and fishing location play a crucial role in trout fishing. Trout tend to feed more actively during the early morning and evening hours when there is less light, and they prefer cold water with vegetation and moderate current.
While cheese is a favourite among trout, it is not the only bait that attracts them. Trout are also drawn to baits such as live nightcrawlers, artificial dough, sweet corn, marshmallows, and Velveeta cheese balls, which resemble fish eggs. Additionally, aquatic insects like midges, mayflies, caddisflies, and stoneflies are commonly eaten by trout, while terrestrial insects, minnows, and crayfish are also part of their diet.
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Cheese is a good bait for trout
Cheese is a very effective lure for trout fishing, and it is also a very common fishing technique used by anglers. It is readily available, affordable, and can be used all year round, unlike other baits such as salmon eggs, which are only available during spawning season.
When using cheese as bait, it is important to remember to keep the hook visible. You can use firm or soft cheese. For firm cheese, cut off a few pieces and attach them to the hook. Soft cheese can be moulded around the hook, and you can also add other ingredients such as dough and flavourings like paprika or curry powder.
You can also dip the cheese in garlic powder, chilli powder, fish oil, anise oil, or salt to increase its attractiveness to trout. It is also a good idea to make small balls of cheese to resemble fish eggs, which is a food trout are known to enjoy.
So, if you're looking for a cheap, readily available, and effective bait for trout, cheese is an excellent option.
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How to prepare cheese as bait
Trout do eat cheese, and it can be a great bait to use. It is available all year round, and any type of cheese will work.
When preparing cheese as bait, you must consider the type of cheese you are using and how you will attach it to the hook. Firm cheese, such as gouda, can be cut into small pieces and attached directly to the hook, ensuring the point of the hook is visible. Soft cheese can be moulded onto the hook or combined with other ingredients such as dough or bread to create a bait ball. You can also add flavours such as paprika or curry powder to increase the scent of the bait.
If you are having trouble keeping the cheese on the hook, you can try shredding one end of a string cheese and jigging it like a squid bait. Alternatively, you can fill a mesh bag with cheese and tie it to the hook, similar to how you would tie on a roe sac for salmon. Another option is to use a "'hair' rig", threading the cheese onto a "'hair'" below the hook, so when the fish sucks in the cheese, the hook gets sucked in as well.
Keep in mind that trout prefer cool waters and will feed more in the mornings and evenings when there is less sunlight. They also tend to gather in larger numbers during the spawning season when the strong smell of salmon eggs draws them out. So, while cheese can be an effective bait, combining it with other baits or using it at the right time may increase your chances of catching trout.
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Other scents that attract trout
Trout have a keen sense of smell, and they use it to locate food and detect predators. Scent-masking products are often used by anglers to minimise their own scent, as the scent of humans can be alarming to trout.
Garlic
Garlic is a strong scent that can be effective in attracting trout, especially in murky water or low-light conditions. It can be applied to lures and bait in oil form, or you can buy specific baits with a garlic scent, such as PowerBait or garlic marshmallows.
Aniseed
Aniseed is thought to be a potent attractor of trout, although one source notes that this is based on rumour and that one angler's attempt to use it did not yield noticeable results.
Fish oil
Fish oil, such as herring oil, can be used to attract trout. For example, a guide in Alaska dosed a 'Quickfish' lure with herring oil to make it more appealing to trout.
Prey rinse
The use of 'prey rinse' or 'fear pheromones' released by stressed prey is said to achieve even better results when attracting trout.
Natural scents
Natural scents can be added to artificial lures. For example, a fillet of herring can be lashed to the belly of a lure to give it a more appealing scent to trout.
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Best times and locations for trout fishing
Trout fishing is both a sport and a science. Different species of trout reside in different habitats, and the best time to fish for them varies accordingly. While trout fishing is enjoyable regardless of the time, prior planning and research will lead to a more successful trip. The best time to fish for trout depends on the time of year, time of day, and temperature.
Trout are accessible year-round, but late spring is considered the best time to catch them, especially if you're looking for larger fish. The warmer it gets, the more fishing pressure you'll encounter from other anglers, and the thicker the grass and brush surrounding their habitats. Additionally, water levels tend to be lower during this period. Keep in mind that trout may become more educated on avoiding lures and bait later in the season, although some regard this as a myth.
The best times of day to fish for trout are at sunrise and sunset, especially if you're fishing on a lake. Trout feed throughout the day, but they may be less active during the hottest and coldest parts of the day. If it's too hot, they may stop feeding altogether, so try to go fishing before the water warms up too much. On colder days, wait for the sun to warm up the water a bit before heading out.
When fishing for trout, consider the water temperature as well. Trout don't have eyelids and can't dilate their pupils, so they seek shade during extreme sunlight to avoid bright lights. Fish under cloud cover when water temperatures are cooler, or look for shady areas where you can quietly wade in with rubber boots. If the water temperature rises above 60 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer, move upstream to cooler waters to increase your chances of success.
As for locations, trout can be found in lakes and rivers. The most common and easily accessible species is the rainbow trout, found in both stocked and wild populations across North America. River fishing for trout can vary slightly from lake fishing. For river trout, use live earthworms, salmon roe, or canned corn kernels as bait. The smaller the river, the lighter the lure you'll need, unless the river is moving quickly, in which case a heavier lure is required.
Now that you know the best times and locations for trout fishing, you can increase your chances of success by choosing the right bait. Cheese is a great option and can be used as bait for trout. Any type of cheese will work, be it firm or soft. For firm cheese, cut off a few pieces and attach them to your hook, ensuring the hook's point remains visible. Soft cheese can be used to create a dough ball with other ingredients like dough and flavourings such as paprika or curry powder.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, trout do seem to like cheese. They are attracted to its scent and visibility.
Any type of cheese can be used to attract trout, but strong-smelling cheeses like Danish Blue or Blue Stilton are more preferable. Some sources suggest that cheddar is the most popular choice among anglers and is especially attractive to trout.
You can use either firm or soft cheese. For firm cheese, cut off a few pieces and attach them to a hook, making sure the point of the hook is still visible. Soft cheese can be moulded around the hook or used with other ingredients such as dough and flavourings.
Trout are attracted to a variety of scents, including garlic, salt, anise, and fish oil. They are also attracted to bright colours and strong smells. Human foods such as corn, marshmallows, and Velveeta cheese can also be used as bait.

























