
Dairy has long been assumed to cause acne, but the link is not as clear-cut as once thought. While some studies have found a correlation between dairy consumption and acne, particularly skim milk, others have found no connection. Individual factors such as lactose intolerance, diet, and hormone levels also play a role in acne development. While cheese contains whey, a milk protein that raises insulin levels and may worsen acne, there is no direct evidence that it causes acne.
Does cheese cause acne like milk?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Scientific evidence | There is no scientific evidence that cheese causes acne. |
| Dairy and acne | Dairy can contribute to acne in different people for different reasons. |
| Milk and acne | Milk has been linked to acne, especially skim milk and low-fat milk. |
| Cheese and acne | Cheese has a bad reputation for its effects on skin complexion, but there is no evidence that it causes acne. |
| Lactose intolerance | People who are lactose intolerant may experience acne-related breakouts due to lactose sensitivity or allergic reaction. |
| Other factors | Allergies to ingredients in makeup and hair products, sensitivities to ingredients like cocoa or coffee beans, hormone levels, stress, and genetics can also cause acne. |
| Diet | It is recommended to experiment with diet to find out how dairy affects the skin. |
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What You'll Learn
- Skim milk and low-fat milk may be more likely to cause acne than whole milk
- The sugar content of milk could contribute to inflammation, triggering acne
- Organic milk may be less likely to cause acne than milk from cows fed hormones
- There is no evidence that cheese causes acne, but it may depend on the type of cheese
- Dairy affects different people in different ways, so it's worth experimenting with your diet

Skim milk and low-fat milk may be more likely to cause acne than whole milk
The glycemic index of skim milk is also higher than that of whole milk, which means it increases blood sugar more quickly. This may also contribute to acne. In addition, the hormones present in milk, particularly the insulin-like growth factor, may play a role in triggering acne. In whole milk, this hormone is matched with a protein that binds to it and deactivates it. However, in skim milk, this binding protein is either destroyed or removed, allowing the insulin-like growth factor to roam freely in the body. This hormone stimulates the production of androgens, such as testosterone, which are known to trigger acne by enlarging the sebaceous glands in the skin and increasing sebum production.
While the link between skim milk and acne is not yet fully understood, it is clear that diet can play a role in acne development. The sugar content of milk, while low, can still contribute to inflammation, especially if consumed in large quantities. This, in turn, can trigger increased sebum production and change its composition, leading to clogged pores and acne.
It is important to note that not everyone's skin will react the same way to dairy or other potential acne triggers. Some people may find that their acne is unaffected by dairy consumption, while others may discover that certain types of dairy, such as milk, affect their skin more than others. It is always a good idea to consult a dermatologist to understand the specific causes and treatment options for acne.
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The sugar content of milk could contribute to inflammation, triggering acne
Milk contains a natural sugar called lactose, which can be difficult for adults to digest. This is because, after infancy, the body finds it harder to break down and digest lactose. If you are one of the 65% of people who are lactose intolerant, your acne breakout could be due to a lactose sensitivity or allergic reaction.
Lactose is a sugar that raises your blood sugar, and foods that do this are known to cause acne. This is because spikes in blood sugar cause inflammation throughout your body, and this inflammation can lead to acne. Skim milk has a higher glycemic index than whole milk, which means it increases your blood sugar more quickly.
Some studies have found a direct link between the amount of milk consumed and the severity of acne. In one study, women who drank two or more glasses of skim milk per day were 44% more likely to have acne than other women in the study.
However, it is important to note that the link between milk and acne is not definitive. There are still very few studies that link dairy and acne, and these studies typically only extend to the teenage years, when acne is more common. While milk may increase the skin's sebum production, contributing to acne, it is not clear that eliminating milk from your diet will necessarily treat acne.
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Organic milk may be less likely to cause acne than milk from cows fed hormones
Dairy products have been known to cause acne breakouts in some people. However, the link between dairy and acne is not universally applicable, and the impact of dairy on an individual's skin varies from person to person. While cheese has a reputation for negatively affecting skin complexion due to its saturated fat content, the American Academy of Dermatology maintains that there is no evidence that cheese worsens acne.
The impact of milk on acne is a more nuanced topic. Skim milk and low-fat milk have been observed to be more likely to cause acne breakouts than whole milk. This may be due to skim milk's relatively higher glycemic index, leading to increased blood sugar levels, or the lower levels of skin-friendly fatty acids present in skim milk.
The consumption of milk has also been linked to acne due to the presence of hormones in the milk produced by cows. Cows produce insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), which is known to contribute to acne during human puberty. Additionally, dairy cows are often treated with artificial hormones to increase milk production, and these hormones may disrupt the natural hormone balance in humans when consumed, potentially triggering acne.
Organic milk is produced by cows that are not given added hormones, and some people suggest that it may be less likely to cause acne. However, opinions vary, and some believe that the type of milk consumed (organic or non-organic) does not significantly affect acne. Individual hormones and lactose intolerance are also factors that influence acne breakouts.
While the relationship between organic milk and acne requires further investigation, it is generally recommended that those struggling with acne monitor their food intake and observe their skin's reaction to identify potential trigger foods.
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There is no evidence that cheese causes acne, but it may depend on the type of cheese
It is well-known that milk and other dairy products can cause acne breakouts in some people. However, the link between cheese and acne is less clear. While some people report that giving up cheese has improved their skin, there is currently no direct scientific evidence to support the claim that cheese causes acne.
The American Academy of Dermatology, for example, has stated that there is no evidence that cheese worsens acne. This is supported by a study of 2,201 adolescents, which found no relationship between dairy consumption and acne. Furthermore, a meta-analysis of several studies found that acne was worse when people drank milk, but not when they ate cheese or yoghurt.
However, it is important to note that the impact of dairy on acne may depend on the type of dairy consumed. Some studies have suggested that skim milk and low-fat milk are more likely to exacerbate acne than whole milk. This may be because skim milk has a higher glycemic index, leading to increased blood sugar levels, and contains fewer skin-friendly fatty acids.
Cheese, on the other hand, does not appear to have the same effect on acne as milk. While cheese, especially hard cheese, contains saturated fat, this does not seem to be linked to acne. In fact, some people find that their skin tolerates hard cheese well but reacts negatively to milk.
Overall, while there is no evidence that cheese causes acne, it is possible that the type of cheese and the amount consumed could be factors. Individual tolerance to dairy varies, and it is important to note that acne can be caused or exacerbated by a variety of factors, including hormones, stress, genetics, and diet.
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Dairy affects different people in different ways, so it's worth experimenting with your diet
Dairy affects people in different ways, and it's worth experimenting with your diet to see how dairy affects your skin. While some people may find that dairy causes acne, others may find that it has no effect on their skin at all.
A board-certified dermatologist, Marisa Garshick, states that limited evidence shows that some dairy products, specifically skim milk, may be associated with acne breakouts. However, she notes that there are still a lot of unknowns and that not all dairy products affect acne equally. Some studies suggest that skim milk and low-fat milk are more likely to cause acne than whole milk. This could be because skim milk has a higher glycemic index, causing spikes in blood sugar that lead to inflammation. It could also be because skim milk contains fewer skin-friendly fatty acids, which help the body absorb vitamins A and D, essential for healthy skin.
Another theory suggests that the hormones in cow's milk may upset the natural hormone balance in the body, aggravating acne. Organic milk may be a better option as it comes from cows that are not given added hormones, although all cows produce their own hormones. Additionally, the whey protein in milk has been linked to increased insulin levels, which can worsen acne.
While cheese has a bad reputation for its effects on skin complexion due to its high saturated fat content, the American Academy of Dermatology states that there is no evidence that cheese worsens acne. In fact, some studies have found no relationship between dairy consumption and acne. Furthermore, a meta-analysis found that acne was worse when people drank milk but not when they ate yoghurt or cheese.
It's important to remember that acne has many causes, and other factors such as genetics, stress, and hormone levels can also trigger breakouts. If you suspect that dairy may be causing your acne, it's recommended to speak to a healthcare professional before making any significant dietary changes. They can provide guidance on ensuring your body receives the necessary nutrients, such as calcium, vitamin A, vitamin B12, and vitamin D, if you decide to limit your dairy intake.
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Frequently asked questions
There is no direct evidence that cheese causes acne. However, some people have claimed that giving up cheese has helped improve their skin.
There is some evidence that milk can cause acne. Milk contains compounds related to testosterone that help stimulate oil glands within the skin. Greater stimulation has been found to increase cases of acne. Skim milk and low-fat milk may be more likely to cause acne than whole milk.
Dairy products such as yoghurt have been associated with acne. However, this association is not as strong as the association between milk and acne.
It is not clear why dairy affects some people and not others. It may depend on how much and what kind of dairy each person is consuming. It is also possible that other factors are behind breakouts, such as genetics.

























