
Parmesan cheese is known for its long shelf life, but it can still go bad. The shelf life of opened parmesan cheese depends on how well it is sealed and stored. To maximize the shelf life of opened parmesan cheese, it should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This shields it from moisture and odours, helping to maintain its quality. Grated parmesan cheese that was sold unrefrigerated will generally last about 10 to 12 months in the refrigerator after being opened. Signs of spoilage include mould growth, a sour or rancid smell, a change in texture, and a change in colour.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Shelf life | Several weeks if well-sealed and refrigerated |
| Spoilage indicators | - Mould growth beyond surface cleaning - Sour or rancid smell - Changes in texture, such as excessive dryness or oiliness - Changes in colour, such as a yellowish tint |
| Storage | - Store in an airtight container or tightly sealed packaging - Refrigerate at temperatures below 40°F (4°C) - Can be frozen for long-term storage |
| Freezing | May lose texture and flavour; best suited for cooked dishes |
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What You'll Learn
- Opened Parmesan cheese should be stored in an airtight container in the fridge to prevent spoilage
- Grated Parmesan has a shorter shelf life due to increased surface area exposure
- Parmesan can be frozen to extend its shelf life, but this may affect its texture and flavour
- Signs of spoilage include mould, a sour smell, changes in texture, and a change in colour
- Parmesan has a long shelf life due to its low moisture content, which inhibits bacteria and mould growth

Opened Parmesan cheese should be stored in an airtight container in the fridge to prevent spoilage
Parmesan cheese is a hard, aged cheese with a remarkably long shelf life. Its longevity is due to its low moisture content, which inhibits the growth of bacteria and mould, and its high salt content, which acts as a preservative. However, even though Parmesan is known for its durability, it can still go bad.
To maximise the shelf life of opened Parmesan cheese, it should be stored in an airtight container in the fridge. This will shield it from moisture and odours, helping to maintain its quality. The container should be returned to the fridge promptly after use, as prolonged exposure to room temperature can accelerate spoilage.
If you're using pre-grated Parmesan, it's important to follow the “best by" date as a guide, but the cheese will often last beyond this if stored correctly. Grated Parmesan sold unrefrigerated will usually stay at its best for about 10 to 12 months in the refrigerator after opening, if kept in an airtight container.
For whole blocks of Parmesan, the cheese will last even longer. If well-sealed and refrigerated, it can last for several weeks or even months.
It's important to be vigilant for signs of spoilage. Visible mould growth, off-putting odours, and changes in texture, colour, or taste are all indications that your Parmesan cheese has gone bad and should be discarded.
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Grated Parmesan has a shorter shelf life due to increased surface area exposure
Parmesan cheese has a long shelf life, but it can go bad. It is a hard, aged cheese with very low moisture content, making it resistant to spoilage for longer than other cheeses. However, grated Parmesan has a shorter shelf life than blocks or wheels of Parmesan due to increased surface area exposure.
When Parmesan cheese is grated, the increased surface area exposes more of the cheese to air and potential contaminants. This means that oxidation and bacterial growth can occur more rapidly, reducing the shelf life of the product. Proper storage is essential to maintaining the quality and extending the shelf life of grated Parmesan cheese. It should be stored in an airtight container or tightly sealed in its original packaging to prevent moisture and other contaminants from affecting its quality.
The shelf life of opened grated Parmesan cheese can be maximized by keeping it in the refrigerator. When stored in the refrigerator, grated Parmesan cheese that was sold unrefrigerated will generally stay at its best quality for about 10 to 12 months after opening. Freezing is also an option for long-term storage, and grated Parmesan cheese will maintain its best quality for about 18 months in the freezer.
It is important to be vigilant for signs of spoilage when consuming grated Parmesan cheese. Visible mold growth, off-putting odors, and changes in texture, such as excessive dryness or the development of an oily film, are all indications that the cheese has gone bad and should be discarded. Proper storage and regular consumption can help extend the shelf life of grated Parmesan cheese and ensure that it remains safe and enjoyable to consume.
In summary, grated Parmesan has a shorter shelf life compared to blocks or wheels of Parmesan due to increased surface area exposure. Proper storage, refrigeration, and freezing can help extend the shelf life and maintain the quality of grated Parmesan cheese.
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Parmesan can be frozen to extend its shelf life, but this may affect its texture and flavour
Parmesan cheese is a hard cheese with a long shelf life. However, it can go bad. To prevent this, it is important to store it properly.
One way to extend the shelf life of Parmesan cheese is to freeze it. Wrapping the cheese in parchment paper, cheesecloth, wax paper, or plastic wrap can help to prevent freezer burn and preserve its quality. It can then be placed in an airtight container or freezer bag. While freezing can extend the shelf life of Parmesan cheese, it may affect its texture and flavour. Freezing can cause a change in texture, making the cheese harder or more crumbly. It can also cause a loss of flavour, making the cheese less pronounced in dishes where it is meant to be a prominent ingredient.
In addition to freezing, proper storage practices can help extend the shelf life of Parmesan cheese. This includes storing the cheese in an airtight container or tightly sealed packaging to prevent moisture and odours from affecting its quality. It is also recommended to store Parmesan cheese in the refrigerator, ideally at a temperature ranging from 4 to 8°C. At room temperature, Parmesan cheese can be kept for short periods without suffering any damage, but for long-term storage, refrigeration is recommended.
Furthermore, it is important to look out for signs of spoilage, such as mold growth, a sour or rancid smell, a change in texture or colour, or an off taste. If any of these indicators are present, it is best to discard the cheese to avoid potential foodborne illness. Proper storage practices and freezing can help extend the shelf life of Parmesan cheese, but it is still important to monitor the cheese for any signs of spoilage.
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Signs of spoilage include mould, a sour smell, changes in texture, and a change in colour
Parmesan cheese has a long shelf life, but it can eventually spoil. The first signs of spoilage include mould, a sour smell, changes in texture, and a change in colour.
Mould growth is a common sign of spoilage in Parmesan cheese. While hard cheeses like Parmesan can have surface mould trimmed off, widespread mould indicates that the cheese should be discarded. The mould may appear as blue or green spots on the surface.
A sour or rancid smell is another indicator of spoilage. This odour is distinct from the cheese's natural nutty aroma.
Changes in texture can also signify that the Parmesan cheese has gone bad. This may include the cheese becoming overly hard, crumbly, or exhibiting excessive dryness or an oily film.
Finally, a change in colour can indicate spoilage. The cheese may turn darker or exhibit a yellowish tint.
To prevent spoilage, proper storage is essential. Parmesan cheese should be stored in the refrigerator at temperatures below 40°F (4°C). It should be well-sealed to prevent it from drying out or absorbing odours from the refrigerator. For long-term storage, Parmesan cheese can be frozen in airtight containers or heavy-duty freezer bags.
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Parmesan has a long shelf life due to its low moisture content, which inhibits bacteria and mould growth
Parmesan cheese is a refrigerator staple that rarely goes bad. Its long shelf life can be attributed to its low moisture content, which inhibits bacteria and mould growth. Parmesan is a hard, aged cheese that is typically aged for 12 months or more, and sometimes even up to 36 months. During the aging process, the cheese loses moisture, resulting in a lower water activity level. This low moisture environment makes it difficult for bacteria and mould to thrive, thus prolonging the cheese's freshness.
The salt content in Parmesan cheese also contributes to its longevity. Salt acts as a natural preservative by inhibiting the growth of spoilage-causing microorganisms. This dual action of low moisture and high salt content gives Parmesan its impressive resistance to spoilage when compared to softer cheeses.
Proper storage is essential to maintaining the quality and extending the shelf life of Parmesan cheese. Once opened, Parmesan should be well-sealed and refrigerated to prevent moisture absorption and the development of off-odours. Pre-grated Parmesan, in particular, should be stored in an airtight container or tightly sealed in its original packaging to maintain freshness and avoid contamination.
While Parmesan has a long shelf life, it can eventually go bad. Signs of spoilage include mould growth, a sour or rancid smell, changes in texture (such as excessive dryness or oiliness), and a change in colour. If these indicators are present, it is best to discard the cheese to prevent potential foodborne illnesses.
In summary, Parmesan cheese has a long shelf life due to its low moisture content, which creates an environment inhospitable to bacteria and mould growth. This, coupled with its salt content, gives Parmesan its remarkable longevity when compared to other cheeses. With proper storage, Parmesan can remain fresh and flavourful for months or even years.
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Frequently asked questions
Opened Parmesan cheese can last for several weeks if well-sealed and refrigerated. To further extend the shelf life of opened grated Parmesan cheese, you can freeze it.
Look out for signs of spoilage such as mold growth, a sour or rancid smell, a change in texture, or a change in color. If you notice any of these signs, it's best to discard the cheese to avoid potential foodborne illness.
To maximize the shelf life of opened Parmesan cheese, keep it in the refrigerator and ensure that it is well-sealed to prevent it from drying out or absorbing odors. For grated or shredded Parmesan, consider using a vacuum-sealed bag or an airtight container with a tight lid.
Yes, freezing is a good option for long-term storage of opened Parmesan cheese. Place the cheese in covered airtight containers or heavy-duty freezer bags. Frozen Parmesan cheese may lose some of its texture and flavor, so it is best suited for cooked dishes such as sauces, soups, and casseroles.

























