
Cheddar cheese is a hard cheese that is typically made from cow's milk. While it is a dairy product, some people with lactose intolerance may be able to tolerate it due to its low lactose content. Additionally, there are dairy-free and vegan alternatives to traditional cheddar cheese that are made from plant-based ingredients such as coconut oil, starch, and oat cream. These alternatives aim to replicate the taste and texture of dairy-based cheddar cheese, and they can be used in similar ways, such as melting on pizzas or grilled cheese sandwiches. The availability of dairy-free cheddar cheese allows those with dietary restrictions or allergies to still enjoy the flavour and texture of cheese.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Is cheddar cheese dairy-free? | No, but there are dairy-free alternatives. |
| Dairy-free cheese alternatives | Emulsions of starch and coconut oil. |
| Dairy-free cheese brands | Violife, Daiya, Chao, Miyoko's, Vevan, Treeline, Follow Your Heart, Kraft Not Cheese, Simply Truth, Nafsika's Garden, Nuts for Cheese, Boursin, Oatly. |
| Dairy-free cheese taste | "Velvety melt and smooth texture, full of flavor." |
| Dairy-free cheese health benefits | Not classified as health food, but intended to add rich, flavorful umami. |
| Lactose intolerance | Not an allergy, but a digestive issue caused by lactose, a sugar found in dairy. |
| Lactose-intolerant-friendly cheeses | Hard cheeses such as cheddar, colby, Swiss, mozzarella, and Monterey Jack are virtually lactose-free. |
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What You'll Learn

Cheddar cheese is not dairy-free
Lactose intolerance is a common condition that affects many people worldwide. It is caused by a lack of the enzyme lactase, which is needed to digest lactose, the natural sugar found in milk and other dairy products. For people with lactose intolerance, consuming dairy can lead to uncomfortable symptoms such as gas, bloating, and diarrhea.
However, it is important to note that lactose intolerance is not an allergy to dairy. Many people with lactose intolerance can still consume some dairy products, especially those that are naturally low in lactose, such as hard cheeses. During the cheesemaking process, much of the lactose in milk is removed along with the water and whey, and the remaining lactose is fermented into lactic acid. This is why hard cheeses like cheddar, Swiss, and mozzarella are considered virtually lactose-free.
Despite this, it is important to distinguish between lactose-free and dairy-free. Dairy-free means that a product contains no milk or milk derivatives, including lactose and milk proteins. Cheddar cheese, even though it is low in lactose, still contains milk and milk proteins, and therefore cannot be considered dairy-free.
There are, however, dairy-free and vegan alternatives to cheddar cheese that are made from plant-based ingredients. These alternatives aim to replicate the taste, texture, and meltability of traditional cheddar cheese, and are suitable for those with dairy allergies or intolerances, as well as those following a vegan diet.
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Lactose intolerance is not a dairy allergy
Cheddar cheese is not dairy-free. However, there are many dairy-free alternatives available, which are usually vegan, plant-based, gluten-free, and soy-free. These alternatives are made from emulsions of starch and coconut oil, with slight variations in formula.
On the other hand, a dairy allergy is an immune system problem. When someone with a dairy allergy consumes dairy, their body's immune system overreacts to the proteins in milk and other dairy products, mistaking them for dangerous invaders. This causes the immune system to release substances that trigger allergy symptoms. A dairy allergy can be severe and life-threatening, whereas lactose intolerance is not life-threatening.
The symptoms of lactose intolerance can include nausea, cramps, gas, bloating, and diarrhea. These symptoms can cause discomfort but are not life-threatening. Lactose intolerance can be temporary and may occur after an infection or due to another digestive condition. It is more common in adults and certain ethnic groups, such as those of African, Asian, Hispanic, or American Indian heritage.
Dairy allergies, on the other hand, are more common in infants and young children, with about 2.5% of children under three years old having a milk allergy. People with a dairy allergy must avoid all foods containing or made from milk. However, some people with a milk allergy can tolerate certain cooked or processed foods containing milk, such as baked goods or yogurt, but only under medical advice.
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Lactose-free cheddar cheese exists
Cheddar cheese is not typically dairy-free. It is a type of cheese made from cow's milk, which contains lactose, a natural sugar. However, it is possible to find lactose-free cheddar cheese options, catering to those who are lactose intolerant or choose to follow a dairy-free diet.
Several companies, such as Cabot Creamery, offer lactose-free cheddar cheese options. Their cheeses, including cheddar, Monterey Jack, Colby Jack, and Muenster, contain very little to no lactose per serving, with less than 0.1 grams per 1-ounce serving. This allows individuals with lactose intolerance to enjoy the rich flavor of cheese without the discomfort caused by lactose.
In addition to naturally aged lactose-free cheddar, there are also dairy-free cheddar alternatives made from plant-based ingredients. These alternatives are designed to mimic the taste, texture, and meltability of traditional cheddar cheese. They are often made from starch and coconut oil or oat milk, providing a creamy, stretchy, and flavorful experience. Brands like Daiya, Violife, Chao, and Miyoko's offer dairy-free cheddar options that are also vegan and gluten-free.
Whether for dietary restrictions or personal preferences, those seeking a lactose-free or dairy-free cheddar cheese have a range of options to choose from. These cheeses provide the same delicious taste and versatility as traditional cheddar, making them a great alternative for those who want to enjoy cheese without the lactose.
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Dairy-free cheddar cheese alternatives exist
Cheddar cheese is not dairy-free. It is made from cow's milk and therefore contains dairy products. However, dairy-free and vegan alternatives to cheddar cheese exist and are becoming increasingly popular. These alternatives are made from a variety of ingredients, including nuts, soya, and yeast flakes.
One popular dairy-free cheddar cheese alternative is the Violife brand, which offers \"Just Like Mature Cheddar\" slices that some consumers have praised as tasting similar to regular cheese. Another option is the Daiya brand, which offers dairy-free cheddar cheese slices and shreds. Daiya's products are made with a blend of gluten-free oat flour, pea protein, and coconut oil, and are designed to melt easily, making them suitable for pizzas, casseroles, and sauces. While some consumers have expressed dislike for the original Daiya formula, the company has since released a new oat milk formula that has received more positive reviews.
Other brands that offer dairy-free cheddar cheese alternatives include Chao, which has been praised for its grilled cheese capabilities, and Vevan, which has been described as "really good." Miyoko's Farmhouse Cheddar was also a popular option, but it has since been discontinued.
In addition to these pre-made options, it is also possible to make vegan cheddar cheese at home. One recipe for mature cheddar involves using miso and soya yogurt to create a complex flavor, although it should be noted that this recipe does not produce a hard cheese and requires freezing before grating. Another recipe for vegan camembert uses cashew nuts as a base and is cultured with Penicillium candidum, resulting in a sharp taste and a mold-based rind.
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Dairy-free cheddar cheese can be vegan, plant-based, and gluten-free
Dairy-free cheddar cheese is usually made from emulsions of starch and coconut oil, with slight variations in formulae. These cheese alternatives are not considered health foods but are intended to add rich, savoury flavour to dairy-free meals. They are also better heated than served cold.
There are also several recipes for vegan sharp cheddar cheese, which can be made with just nine easy-to-find ingredients in 15 minutes. The cheese is made with cashews, which are softened by boiling or soaking, and then blended with the other ingredients in a food processor. Coconut oil is added to give the cheese a firm texture, and the longer it sits at room temperature, the softer it becomes. This vegan cheese is perfect for snacking, adding to sandwiches, or serving on a vegan cheese board. It is also possible to substitute the cashews with blanched almonds, macadamia nuts, or sunflower seeds.
Dairy-free cheddar cheese is widely available across the U.S. and Canada, with many brands offering slices or shreds.
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Frequently asked questions
No, cheddar cheese is not dairy-free. However, there are many dairy-free alternatives available that are made from emulsions of starch and coconut oil.
Some popular dairy-free alternatives to cheddar cheese include Violife, Daiya, Chao, Miyoko's, and Vevan.
Most people with lactose intolerance can tolerate small amounts of dairy and dairy products that are naturally low in lactose. Hard cheeses such as cheddar are "virtually lactose-free", so they may be safe for people with lactose intolerance to consume.
























