
Parrots are scavenging birds that can occasionally eat dairy products such as cheese. However, due to their potential lactose intolerance, dairy products can cause health issues such as digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies. Therefore, while cheese may be a rare treat for parrots, it should not be a regular part of their diet.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Nutritional benefits | Cheese may provide nutritional benefits to parrots, such as protein and calcium. |
| Lactose intolerance | Parrots may be lactose intolerant and could experience digestive distress, diarrhea, or nutritional deficiencies from consuming dairy products. |
| Health risks | High-gum cheeses can obstruct a bird's intestinal tract and lead to death. Soft "white" cheeses can cause proventriculitis, an inflammation of the stomach lining that may lead to secondary infections. |
| Safe consumption | Some parrot owners feed their birds small amounts of cheese rarely or once in a while as a treat. |
| Veterinary advice | Most avian specialists and veterinarians advise against feeding parrots dairy products due to potential health risks. |
| Alternatives | Parrot-friendly alternatives to dairy, such as cuttlebone or mineral blocks, can provide similar nutritional benefits without the potential for lactose-related issues. |
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What You'll Learn
- Parrots may be lactose intolerant and therefore cheese can cause health issues
- Some cheeses are more harmful than others, such as mozzarella
- Aged cheeses like cheddar have low lactose levels and may not be harmful
- Cheese should only be given to parrots in small amounts as a treat
- Birds can digest cheese, but not in large quantities

Parrots may be lactose intolerant and therefore cheese can cause health issues
Parrots may be lactose intolerant, and cheese is a dairy product that contains lactose. Therefore, consuming cheese can cause health issues for parrots. The avian digestive tract is incapable of digesting lactose, which can lead to severe inflammatory reactions, obstructions, or even death. Parrots consuming dairy products may experience digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies if dairy replaces essential food items in their diet.
Some parrot owners have reported that their parrots can digest small amounts of cheese without any negative effects, while others have sworn against it. Veterinarians and avian specialists generally advise against feeding dairy products to parrots due to the potential health risks. However, some types of cheese and yogurt have reduced lactose levels compared to milk and can offer protein and calcium.
Aged cheeses, such as cheddar, Swiss, parmesan, and gouda, typically contain low or negligible amounts of lactose due to the aging process. These cheeses may be less likely to cause harm to parrots, although it is still recommended to monitor for any adverse reactions. In general, it is advised to provide parrot-friendly alternatives, such as cuttlebone or mineral blocks, which can provide similar nutritional benefits without the potential for lactose-related issues.
It is important to note that while parrots in the wild may occasionally scavenge and consume cheese, it does not mean it is safe for them as their digestive systems may not be able to handle it. As responsible parrot owners, it is crucial to prioritize their health and well-being by avoiding or minimizing the risk of cheese consumption.
In conclusion, parrots may be lactose intolerant, and cheese can potentially cause health issues. It is recommended to limit or avoid feeding cheese to parrots and opt for parrot-friendly alternatives to ensure their health and safety.
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Some cheeses are more harmful than others, such as mozzarella
Parrots are essentially lactose intolerant as they are unable to break down lactose. Dairy products can cause health problems for parrots, such as digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies if dairy replaces essential food items in their diet. Due to these risks, veterinarians advise against feeding parrots dairy products.
Mozzarella cheese, often found in pizzas and lasagnas, is particularly harmful to parrots. It has a high gum content, which can obstruct their intestinal tract and lead to death within 48-72 hours. Other soft "white" cheeses like Jack cheese can cause proventriculitis, an inflammation of the stomach lining that may lead to secondary bacterial or fungal infections.
On the other hand, aged cheeses like cheddar, Swiss, parmesan, and gouda contain low or negligible amounts of lactose due to the aging process and may not be harmful to parrots in small quantities. Yogurt, specifically live-culture yogurt, also contains minimal lactose due to the presence of lactase-producing bacteria.
While some parrots seem to enjoy cheese and may be able to tolerate small amounts, it is generally recommended to avoid feeding dairy products to parrots due to the potential health risks. Parrot-friendly alternatives, such as cuttlebone or mineral blocks, can provide similar nutritional benefits without the dangers associated with lactose.
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Aged cheeses like cheddar have low lactose levels and may not be harmful
Parrots are essentially lactose intolerant as they cannot break down lactose in their gastrointestinal tract. Dairy products can cause health problems for parrots, such as digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies if dairy replaces essential food items in their diet. Due to these risks, most avian specialists recommend avoiding dairy products for parrots.
However, some parrot owners have given their parrots small amounts of cheese as a treat, and it has not harmed them. This is because aged cheeses like cheddar, Swiss, parmesan, and gouda generally contain low or negligible amounts of lactose due to the aging process. If your parrot consumes these cheeses, it may not be harmful to them, but this depends on the specific parrot and how much cheese they eat.
It is important to note that cheese is high in fat and salt, which are not healthy for parrots in large amounts. Therefore, even if a parrot can tolerate a small amount of aged cheese, it should be given sparingly and not as a regular part of their diet. Parrot-friendly alternatives to dairy, such as cuttlebone or mineral blocks, can provide similar benefits without the potential for lactose-related issues.
Overall, while aged cheeses like cheddar may not be harmful to parrots in very small amounts, it is still recommended to limit their intake and prioritize other, more nutritious foods in their diet.
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Cheese should only be given to parrots in small amounts as a treat
Parrots can technically eat cheese, but it should only be given in small amounts as an occasional treat due to potential health risks. Parrots are essentially lactose intolerant as their gastrointestinal tract cannot break down lactose, leading to severe inflammatory reactions, obstructions, or even death. Dairy products can also cause digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies if they replace essential food items in their diet.
Some cheeses are more harmful than others. For example, mozzarella cheese often needs to be surgically removed from birds as its high gum content can obstruct their intestinal tract and lead to death within 48-72 hours. Soft "white" cheeses such as Jack cheese can also cause proventriculitis, an inflammation of the stomach lining that may lead to secondary bacterial or fungal infections.
Aged cheeses such as cheddar, Swiss, parmesan, and gouda generally contain low or negligible amounts of lactose due to the aging process and may not be harmful to parrots in small quantities. Yogurt, specifically live-culture yogurt, also contains very low levels of lactose due to the presence of lactase-producing bacteria and may be safe for parrots to consume in small amounts.
While cheese can be a tasty treat for parrots, it should not be a significant part of their diet. Parrot owners should monitor their parrots for any adverse reactions and ensure they primarily consume parrot-friendly foods such as fruits, vegetables, and pellets.
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Birds can digest cheese, but not in large quantities
Birds can digest cheese, but it is not recommended to feed them large quantities. Parrots are essentially lactose intolerant, and dairy products can cause health problems such as digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies if consumed in large amounts. While some types of cheese, like aged cheddar or Swiss cheese, contain low or negligible amounts of lactose due to the aging process, others, like mozzarella, are particularly harmful to birds and can obstruct their intestinal tract.
Some parrot owners do occasionally give their birds a small piece of cheese as a treat, but it is important to do so sparingly and monitor the parrot for any adverse reactions. High-fat foods like cheese can also cause weight gain in parrots, so it is important to ensure they get plenty of exercise if they do consume cheese.
In the wild, birds may come across and eat small amounts of cheese without harm. However, this does not mean that cheese is a suitable part of their regular diet. Parrot-friendly alternatives, such as cuttlebone or mineral blocks, can provide similar nutritional benefits without the potential for lactose-related issues.
Overall, while birds may be able to digest small amounts of certain types of cheese without serious harm, it is best to limit their cheese intake to avoid potential health risks. As always, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the most appropriate diet for a parrot or any other pet bird.
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Frequently asked questions
Parrots are essentially lactose intolerant and cannot break down the lactose in cheese. Therefore, cheese can be harmful to their health and cause digestive distress, diarrhoea, or nutritional deficiencies. Most avian specialists advise against feeding parrots dairy products.
The avian digestive tract is incapable of digesting lactose, which causes severe inflammatory reactions, obstructions, or even death.
Mozzarella cheese is often surgically removed from birds due to its high gum content, which can obstruct their intestinal tract and lead to death within 48-72 hours. Soft "white" cheeses such as Jack cheese can also cause inflammation of the stomach lining.
Aged cheeses such as Cheddar, Swiss, Parmesan, and Gouda generally contain low or negligible amounts of lactose due to the aging process. If consumed in small amounts, these cheeses may not be harmful to parrots.
While some parrot owners give their birds a tiny piece of cheese every 7 to 10 days or even less frequently, it is important to monitor them for any adverse reactions. Parrot-friendly alternatives to dairy, such as cuttlebone or mineral blocks, are recommended to provide similar nutritional benefits without the potential for lactose-related issues.

























