
Cotija is a popular Mexican cheese that is often used in Mexican restaurants. It is a salty, strong-flavoured cheese made from cow's milk and named after the town of Cotija in Mexico. Cotija is white in colour, firm and crumbly, similar to Parmesan cheese. It is often used as a finishing cheese in Mexican cuisine, crumbled or grated as a topping for burritos, soups, salads, beans, tostadas, or tacos. It is also used as a substitute for Salvadoran cheese in dishes such as Salvadoran quesadillas. Cotija cheese is a delightful addition to any dish and is a must-try for cheese lovers!
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Common names | Cotija, queso cotija |
| Origin | Named after the town of Cotija de la Paz in the state of Michoacán, Mexico |
| Manufacturing process | Made with unpasteurized milk from pasture-raised cows, salt, and rennet |
| Age | Aged for at least one year |
| Texture | Firm, dry, crumbly |
| Taste | Salty, milky, strong, sharp |
| Substitutes | Feta, queso fresco, ricotta salata, Parmesan, Romano |
| Use | Finishing or topping cheese, does not melt |
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What You'll Learn

Cotija is an aged Mexican cheese
Cotija cheese is a type of Mexican cheese that is aged and made from cow's milk. It is named after the town of Cotija in the state of Michoacán. The cheese is white in colour and has a firm and crumbly texture, similar to Parmesan cheese. Its flavour is salty and milky, with a stronger taste than other Mexican cheeses. The traditional ageing process for Cotija cheese ranges from 3 to 12 months, and sometimes up to a year, resulting in a sharper flavour.
Cotija cheese is a popular ingredient in Mexican cuisine and is often used as a "finishing" or "topper" cheese. It is sprinkled or grated as a topping on dishes such as burritos, soups, salads, beans, tostadas, and Mexican elote (corn on the cob). Its salty flavour and crumbly texture make it a perfect substitute for Parmesan or feta cheese. However, unlike melting cheeses, Cotija does not melt when cooked, making it ideal for adding a bold flavour accent to dishes without losing its texture.
The manufacturing process of Cotija cheese is rustic and traditional, contributing to its artisanal quality. It is made with milk from local cattle and salted before the fermentation process. While Cotija cheese is widely used in Mexico, the brands sold in the United States tend to be milder in flavour compared to those found in Mexico.
Cotija cheese is just one of the many Mexican cheeses that have become integral to the country's cuisine. Other popular varieties include Queso Fresco, Oaxaca, Manchego, and Panela. Each of these cheeses offers unique flavours and textures that enhance the taste of Mexican dishes.
In summary, Cotija is an aged Mexican cheese that adds a distinct salty flavour and texture to a variety of dishes. Its versatility as a topping or garnish, along with its strong flavour, makes it a favourite among those who enjoy Mexican cuisine.
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It is made from cow's milk
Cotija cheese is a Mexican cheese made from cow's milk. It is named after the town of Cotija in Michoacán state, Mexico, where it originated almost 400 years ago. It is a salty, aged cheese with a strong flavour and a dry, crumbly texture similar to Parmesan. In fact, cotija is sometimes referred to as the "Parmesan of Mexico".
Cotija is typically used as a finishing or topping cheese, as it does not melt when heated. It is often crumbled or grated over dishes such as enchiladas, burritos, soups, salads, beans, tostadas, or tacos, and Mexican elote (corn on the cob). It can be used to add a bold flavour to dishes, but due to its strong taste, it should be used sparingly so as not to become overpowering.
Cotija is made with milk from local pasture-raised cows, which is salted before the fermentation process. The cheese is then aged for at least a year, with the traditional ageing process lasting from three to twelve months. During this time, the cheese develops its characteristic saltiness. The manufacturing processes of most cheeses in Mexico are still rustic and traditional, similar to the methods used when cotija was first invented.
Cotija cheese is one of the most commonly used varieties of cheese in Mexico and is considered a key ingredient in many authentic recipes. It is often compared to queso fresco, another popular Mexican cheese, which can be made from either cow or goat milk. Queso fresco has a milder flavour than cotija and is softer and almost spongy in texture. It is also crumbly and can be used as a topping for dishes like beans and dips.
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It is salty and sharp in flavour
Cotija cheese is a Mexican cheese that is often used as a finishing or topping cheese, as it does not melt when cooked. It is made from cow's milk and is named after the town of Cotija in Michoacán state. The cheese is white in colour, firm and crumbly, similar in texture to Parmesan cheese.
Cotija is salty and sharp in flavour. The saltiness comes from the aging process, which can last from 3 to 12 months. The cheese is salted before the fermentation process. The younger, fresher varieties of Cotija are milder in flavour and have been likened to a mild Feta. However, the aged varieties of Cotija are sharper and saltier, comparable to hard, aged cheeses like Parmesan.
Due to its strong flavour, Cotija is used sparingly as a seasoning or garnish. It is often shredded or crumbled and sprinkled over dishes to add a bold flavour. It is commonly used as a topping for burritos, soups, salads, beans, tostadas, tacos, and Mexican elote (corn on the cob). It can also be used in place of Parmesan in Italian dishes.
Cotija cheese is a popular ingredient in Mexican cuisine and is considered one of the most commonly used varieties of cheese in Mexico. Its salty and sharp flavour adds a distinctive character to various Mexican dishes.
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It is used as a topping
Cotija cheese is a Mexican cheese that is often used as a topping or garnish. It is made from cow's milk and is named after the town of Cotija in Michoacán, Mexico. The cheese is white in colour, firm and crumbly in texture, and salty in taste. Its flavour is often compared to Parmesan, and like Parmesan, it is used as a topping to add a dash of bold flavour to a variety of dishes.
Cotija cheese is a popular topping for Mexican dishes such as enchiladas, burritos, soups, salads, beans, tostadas, and tacos. It is also used in Salvadoran cuisine, as a substitute for queso duro in dishes like quesadillas. The cheese is usually crumbled or grated over the top of dishes, adding a salty, tangy flavour.
The cheese is also sometimes shredded, especially when used as a topping for salads, beans, pasta, and antojitos. Its strong flavour means that a small amount goes a long way, so it is typically used sparingly as a finishing touch to a dish.
As Cotija cheese does not melt when cooked, it is the perfect cheese to use as a topping. This sets it apart from other Mexican cheeses like queso fresco, which has a milder flavour and can be used in a variety of ways, such as sprinkled over beans or used as a topping for dips like guacamole. Queso fresco is another popular Mexican cheese that is often compared to Cotija, but they each have distinct characteristics that set them apart and make them unique.
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It is similar to Parmesan
Cotija cheese is often referred to as the "Parmesan of Mexico". This is because cotija and Parmesan are similar in many ways. Both are hard, salty, crumbly cheeses made from cow's milk. They are also both strongly flavoured and are used as a finishing touch to elevate simple dishes.
However, there are some differences between the two cheeses. Firstly, cotija is a Mexican cheese, whereas Parmesan is an Italian staple. Secondly, while cotija softens under heat, Parmesan crisps up into a brown, slightly charred layer. This means that dishes that require melted Parmesan, such as parmesan-crusted Brussels sprouts, would not work with cotija as a substitute.
In terms of flavour, cotija has a bolder, more distinctive taste than Parmesan. It can have a slightly funky flavour, whereas Parmesan is milder. Cotija's flavour also intensifies as it ages. Fresh cotija resembles feta cheese with its soft crumbliness, while aged cotija (also known as cotija añejo) is much harder and more similar to Parmesan.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Cotija is one of the most commonly used types of cheese in Mexico. It is often used as a finishing cheese, crumbled or grated as a topping for soups, salads, beans, and tacos.
Cotija is made from cow's milk and is named after the town of Cotija in Michoacán, Mexico. It is white in colour, firm and crumbly in texture, and salty in flavour.
Cotija is often used as a topping for Mexican dishes such as enchiladas, wet burritos, salads, dips, and elote (corn on the cob). It is sometimes referred to as the Parmesan of Mexico due to its similar texture and salty flavour.

























