
Blue cheese is a type of cheese that is known for its distinctive flavour and pungent aroma. It is crafted from cow, sheep, or goat milk and is mixed with a type of mould called Penicillium roqueforti to begin the fermentation process. The mould cultures are entirely safe to eat and give the cheese its unique flavour. Blue cheese is nutrient-dense, containing vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds that are beneficial to health. However, due to its high fat, calorie, and sodium content, it should be consumed in moderation. Crumbled blue cheese is a convenient form of blue cheese that is often used in cooking to add flavour to various dishes, such as salads, pasta sauces, and burgers. It is made up of small, broken bits of blue cheese that come from a larger wheel.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Nutrients | Rich in vitamins and minerals, contains natural sugar called lactose |
| Health benefits | May improve heart health and increase longevity, may reduce blood pressure and lower the incidence of cardiovascular disease |
| Allergies/intolerance | Contains mold, may not be suitable for people with allergies to penicillin or mold |
| Taste and texture | Pungent aroma and distinct flavor, soft texture |
| Storage | Should be wrapped properly, stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator, can be frozen |
| Shelf life | Should be consumed within 2 months of the "packed on" date |
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What You'll Learn
- Blue cheese is made from cow, sheep, or goat milk mixed with Penicillium roqueforti mold spores
- It is nutrient-dense, containing vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds
- It has a pungent aroma and a distinct flavor, adding a delightful tang to various dishes
- Blue cheese is high in fat, calories, and sodium, so it should be consumed in moderation
- It can be frozen, but it should be properly wrapped to ensure freshness

Blue cheese is made from cow, sheep, or goat milk mixed with Penicillium roqueforti mold spores
Blue cheese is a generic term for cheese produced with cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk and mixed with Penicillium roqueforti mould spores. The process of making blue cheese involves specific steps to encourage the growth of the characteristic blue mould. The milk is curdled using rennet or other coagulating agents, and then the curds are cut and separated from the whey.
After the curds are formed, they are mixed with Penicillium roqueforti, which is responsible for the growth of the blue mould. The cheese is then shaped into wheels or blocks and left to age for a period of several weeks to several months in cool, humid environments. During the aging process, the blue mould develops, creating the distinctive blue veins throughout the cheese. The aging process can significantly impact the flavour and texture of the blue cheese, resulting in a range of tastes and textures.
Blue cheese is made by mixing cow, sheep, or goat milk with Penicillium roqueforti mould spores. The process of making blue cheese involves specific steps to encourage the growth of mould. The milk is curdled, and the curds are cut and separated from the whey. The curds are then mixed with the mould spores and shaped into wheels or blocks. The cheese is then aged in a cool, humid environment, allowing the blue veins of mould to develop.
The distinctive flavour and texture of blue cheese are due to the aging process and the growth of the Penicillium roqueforti mould. The longer the cheese is aged, the stronger the flavour and texture will be. The mould spores can be mixed with the curds or injected into the cheese before the curds form. This process of making blue cheese has been used for centuries, with evidence of blue cheese consumption dating back to ancient times.
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It is nutrient-dense, containing vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds
Blue cheese is a nutrient-dense food, containing a variety of vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds that are beneficial to health. However, due to its high fat, calorie, and sodium content, it should be consumed in moderation.
Blue cheese is made using a type of mould called Penicillium roqueforti, which is mixed with milk to begin the fermentation process. This process is what gives blue cheese its distinctive blue, blue-green, or blue-grey veins, bold flavour, and pungent smell.
Blue cheese is an excellent source of vitamin B12 (cobalamin), providing 21% of the daily value per 1.5-ounce serving. Vitamin B12 is vital for maintaining brain and nervous system health and may have a protective effect against dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and depression. Blue cheese is also a good source of calcium, providing 10-20% of the daily value per serving. Calcium is essential for healthy bones and plays a role in muscle contraction and nerve impulse transmission. It is also important for forming tooth enamel, which helps protect the teeth from extreme temperatures.
In addition to vitamins and minerals, blue cheese contains a substance called spermidine, which has been linked to improved heart health and increased longevity in animal studies. Spermidine may also have a positive effect on cardiac muscle cells and other parts of the cardiovascular system, potentially contributing to the "French paradox," where fewer people in France die of cardiovascular disease despite consuming more saturated fat.
While blue cheese is a nutrient-dense food, it is important to consider its nutritional profile in the context of a balanced diet. Blue cheese is high in fat, particularly saturated fat, and calories, so it should be consumed in moderation. Additionally, those following a low-calorie or low-fat diet may need to limit their intake or choose reduced-fat varieties.
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It has a pungent aroma and a distinct flavor, adding a delightful tang to various dishes
Crumbled blue cheese is a variety of cheese distinguished by its rich, bold taste and characteristic blue-green marbling. It has a pungent aroma and a distinct flavour profile, adding a delightful tang to various dishes. The cheese gets its unique appearance from the Penicillium mould cultures, which are entirely safe to eat and impart complex flavours. The soft texture and slightly pungent, earthy, and salty flavours add a punch of flavour to salads, sandwiches, and dips.
Blue cheese crumbles are small, broken bits of blue cheese that come from a larger wheel. They are crafted from cow, sheep, or goat milk and undergo a unique process of inoculation with Penicillium cultures, enhancing their sharpness and depth over a period of ageing. These ready-to-use crumbles cater to home cooks and individuals who appreciate the convenience and flavour enhancement that blue cheese can bring to savoury dishes, salads, and even desserts.
When cooking with blue cheese crumbles, a little goes a long way. Achieving a balance of flavours while using this distinctive cheese can be challenging. However, offsetting the powerful flavour of blue cheese with sweet or acidic elements can create a pleasing balance. For example, adding blue cheese crumbles to a salad with sweet fruits like strawberries or applying them in a sauce with acidic ingredients like tomatoes can create a harmonious flavour profile. A less well-known trick is to pair blue cheese crumbles with spicy ingredients. The creamy, cooling texture of blue cheese can mitigate the fiery sensation of spicy food, enhancing the overall flavour experience.
It is important to note that blue cheese crumbles have a strong, unique smell due to the mould, and a sour or off-putting scent may indicate spoilage. Additionally, blue cheese is a nutrient-dense food containing various vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds that are beneficial to health. However, due to its high fat, calorie, and sodium content, it should be consumed in moderation.
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Blue cheese is high in fat, calories, and sodium, so it should be consumed in moderation
Blue cheese is a nutrient-dense food that contains vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds that are beneficial to health. It is particularly high in calcium, which is essential for healthy teeth and bones. Blue cheese also contains a substance called spermidine, which has been linked to improved heart health and increased longevity.
However, blue cheese is also high in fat, calories, and sodium. For example, 1 ounce (28 grams) of blue cheese contains 8.1 grams of fat, which makes up 72% of the calories found in blue cheese. Of those 8.1 grams, 5.3 grams are saturated fatty acids, which can raise cholesterol levels and increase the risk of heart disease. Therefore, people who are following a low-calorie or low-fat diet should limit their consumption of blue cheese or consider reduced-fat varieties.
The high sodium content of blue cheese is also worth noting. The 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that people over 14 years of age consume no more than 2,300 mg of sodium per day. As blue cheese is a high-sodium food, it should be consumed in moderation to stay within this recommended daily intake.
In addition to its high fat, calorie, and sodium content, blue cheese also contains a significant amount of dairy protein. This makes it a good option for those who struggle to meet their daily protein needs, especially those following a plant-based diet. However, it is important to remember that blue cheese is also a source of lactose, a natural sugar found in dairy products. Some people are lactose intolerant and may experience uncomfortable symptoms such as stomach cramps, flatulence, and diarrhea after consuming blue cheese.
Overall, while blue cheese has several health benefits, it is important to consume it in moderation due to its high fat, calorie, and sodium content. Those with specific dietary restrictions, such as a low-calorie or low-fat diet, or those who are lactose intolerant, should be especially mindful of their consumption.
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It can be frozen, but it should be properly wrapped to ensure freshness
Crumbled blue cheese is considered natural. It is a product of mixing Penicillium roqueforti mould spores with milk. The mould cultures are responsible for the distinctive blue, blue-green, or blue-grey veins in the cheese.
Blue cheese is a nutrient-dense food, containing vitamins, minerals, and natural compounds that offer various health benefits. For example, it is high in calcium, which is essential for healthy bones and tooth enamel. It also contains a substance called spermidine, which has been linked to improved heart health and increased longevity.
While blue cheese is a natural product, it should be consumed in moderation due to its high-fat, calorie, and sodium content. Additionally, those with allergies to penicillin or mould should exercise caution when consuming blue cheese, although the mould itself is non-toxic and safe for human consumption.
Blue cheese can be frozen to extend its shelf life, but it should be properly wrapped to ensure freshness and maintain its texture and flavour. Here are some steps to properly freeze blue cheese:
- Cut the cheese into smaller, uniformly shaped pieces to facilitate faster thawing.
- Wrap the cheese tightly in two layers of cling film, ensuring that you remove any excess air.
- Place the wrapped cheese in an airtight freezer bag or container suitable for freezing.
- Label the freezer bag or container with the date of freezing.
- Store the cheese in the freezer for up to 6-8 months. After this period, the flavour and texture may start to deteriorate, but it will still be safe to eat.
When you are ready to use the frozen blue cheese, thaw it by placing it in the fridge overnight or for up to 24 hours for larger blocks. It is best to consume the cheese once it has been thawed and not to refreeze it, as this will affect its texture and flavour.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, crumbled blue cheese is considered natural. It is crafted from cow, sheep, or goat milk and undergoes a unique process of inoculation with Penicillium cultures.
If your crumbled blue cheese has a stronger, more unpleasant odour than when it was fresh, it may have gone bad. Also, look out for signs like darkened colour, watery liquid on the surface, or spots of mould that differ from the characteristic bluish-green veins.
To extend the shelf life of crumbled blue cheese, keep it inside a resealable bag or airtight container before placing it in the refrigerator. If you plan on freezing the cheese, double-wrap it in plastic wrap and seal it in a freezer-friendly bag to prevent freezer burn.

























