
Feta is a soft, white-coloured cheese, typically made from sheep's or goat's milk. It is known for its rich aroma, crumbly texture, and slightly sour taste. With its high moisture content, feta is considered a soft cheese, and not a hard cheese. Hard cheeses, such as Parmesan and aged Cheddar, are characterised by their low moisture content, usually between 30-40%, resulting in a very firm and dense texture. Feta, on the other hand, has a moisture content ranging from 40-60%
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of Cheese | Soft Cheese |
| Moisture Content | High (40-60%) |
| Texture | Crumbly, Creamy, Grainy |
| Flavor | Tangy, Salty, Sour |
| Milk Source | Sheep, Goat, Cow |
| Origin | Greece, Balkan Countries, France, Israel, United States |
| Nutritional Profile | High in Calcium, Phosphorus, Protein, Sodium, and Saturated Fat |
| Health Benefits | Good source of vitamins and minerals, improves bone density, lowers chances of diabetes |
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What You'll Learn

Feta is a soft cheese
Feta has a high moisture content, ranging from 40-60%, which is characteristic of soft cheeses. In contrast, hard cheeses have a low moisture content, usually between 30-40%. This results in a very firm, dense, and sometimes grainy texture. Popular examples of hard cheeses include Parmigiano Reggiano and Pecorino Romano.
Soft cheeses like feta are often spreadable, with a creamy texture. They are typically defined by their high moisture content, which makes them delicate and spreadable. Other examples of soft cheeses include Brie and Camembert.
Feta is considered a soft cheese due to its high moisture content, creamy texture, and crumbly consistency. While it is classified as a soft cheese, feta has a unique texture and flavour that sets it apart from other soft cheeses. Its high moisture content gives it a distinct tanginess and slight graininess, making it a versatile ingredient in various dishes.
Feta's soft and crumbly texture makes it a popular choice for salads, pizzas, and pasta dishes. Its strong flavour means that a little goes a long way, adding a tangy and salty kick to any meal. Feta is also a good source of essential vitamins and minerals, including calcium, protein, and B vitamins.
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Feta is high in salt
Feta cheese is a popular Greek variety that has a distinct salty taste. This characteristic saltiness is due to the fact that feta is typically cured and preserved in a brine solution, which is a mixture of water and salt. The brining process not only adds flavour but also helps to extend the shelf life of the cheese. While brining is a common practice used in cheese production, feta is unique in that it undergoes a longer brining period, resulting in a higher salt content compared to other cheeses.
The salt content in feta can vary depending on the specific type and brand, as well as the duration of the brining process. On average, feta can contain anywhere from 2% to 3% salt by weight, which is considerably higher than other cheeses. For example, a typical block of cheddar cheese usually contains around 1.5% to 2% salt. This makes feta one of the saltier cheese varieties available.
The high salt content in feta has both advantages and considerations. On the positive side, the salt helps to enhance the flavour of the cheese, making it a popular ingredient in salads, appetizers, and various Mediterranean dishes. The salt also acts as a natural preservative, inhibiting the growth of bacteria and extending the shelf life of the product. However, the high salt content can also be a concern for individuals who need to monitor their sodium intake, particularly those with health conditions such as high blood pressure or heart disease.
For those watching their salt intake, it is important to consume feta in moderation and to look for lower-sodium options when possible. Some manufacturers offer reduced-sodium feta varieties, which can have up to 25% less salt compared to regular feta. Additionally, individuals can also try making their own feta at home, allowing them to control the amount of salt added during the brining process. Overall, while feta is high in salt, it can still be enjoyed as part of a balanced diet by being mindful of portion sizes and opting for lower-sodium choices when available.
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Feta is lower in fat than other cheeses
Feta is a Greek cheese made from sheep and goat's milk. It has a tangy, sharp flavour and a creamy texture. It is considered a healthy addition to most diets, as it is lower in fat than many other cheeses. Feta has a fat content of around 20%, of which 14% is saturated. While this is relatively low compared to other cheeses, it is still considered high in fat.
Feta is a good source of nutrients, including calcium and protein, which can help control blood sugar levels and lower the chances of developing diabetes. It also contains beneficial bacteria and fatty acids, such as conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which has been linked to improved body composition and anti-cancer effects. In addition, feta is a good source of B vitamins, supporting a healthy nervous system, skin, and energy production.
However, feta also has some negative health impacts. It is high in sodium, which can contribute to high blood pressure and other health issues. It is also high in saturated fat, which should be limited to less than 10% of your daily calorie intake. For this reason, it is recommended to consume feta in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
Compared to other cheeses, feta has a strong flavour, so a little goes a long way. This means that you often use less of it than other cheeses, making it a good option for those watching their fat and calorie intake. Reduced-fat feta is also available and is a healthier choice, although it still contains a high amount of salt.
In summary, feta is a delicious and nutritious cheese that is lower in fat than many other cheeses. However, it should be consumed in moderation due to its high sodium and saturated fat content. When enjoyed as part of a balanced diet, feta can be a healthy and tasty addition to your meals.
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Feta is a good source of calcium
Feta is a soft, white-coloured cheese, typically made from sheep's or goat's milk. It is one of the oldest cheeses in the world and is known for its rich aroma and slightly sour taste. While feta is a good source of calcium, it also contains high amounts of sodium and saturated fat.
Feta is a good source of essential vitamins and minerals. A 1-ounce (28-gram) serving of feta cheese contains several B vitamins, supporting a healthy nervous system, skin, and energy production. Feta also contains more calcium than many other cheeses, which helps maintain healthy teeth and bones. Consuming phosphorus and calcium together has been linked to improved bone density and osteoporosis prevention.
Feta is also a good source of protein and has been found to help control blood sugar levels, lowering the chances of getting diabetes and helping to manage existing blood sugar-related conditions. It is also a low-calorie source of vitamins and minerals and contains a fatty acid known as conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which has been shown to help reduce body fat and improve body composition in the long term.
However, it is important to note that feta should be consumed in moderation as part of a diet rich in whole foods. While feta is lower in fat than many other cheeses, it is still considered a high-fat cheese, and its sodium content should be considered when adding it to your diet.
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Feta is easy to digest
Feta is a soft cheese, not a hard cheese. It is known for its crumbly texture and tangy flavour. Feta has a high moisture content, ranging from 40-60%, which means it is definitely not a hard or even semi-hard cheese. Hard cheeses are those with a low moisture content, usually between 30-40%.
Feta is also a low-calorie source of vitamins and minerals, although it does have a high sodium content. It is lower in fat than many other cheeses and is considered a reasonable option to eat in moderation. However, feta does contain saturated fats, which should be limited to less than 10% of your daily calorie count.
Feta is also a fermented food, which means it contains probiotics. These strains of good bacteria promote a healthy gut and support immune system function.
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Frequently asked questions
No, feta is a soft cheese. It has a high moisture content, which gives it a crumbly texture.
Feta is typically made from sheep's milk or a mix of sheep's and goat's milk.
Feta has a rich aroma and a slightly sour, salty, and tangy taste.
Feta is a good source of essential vitamins and minerals such as calcium, protein, and B vitamins. However, it also has high amounts of sodium and saturated fat, so it should be eaten in moderation.
Feta is a versatile cheese that can be used in many dishes, including pizza, pasta, and salads. It goes well with summer vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, aubergines, and courgettes.

























