
Ham and cheese are two popular food items that are often enjoyed together. But are they gluten-free? This is an important question for individuals with gluten intolerance or celiac disease, who need to be cautious about the foods they consume. In their natural form, both ham and cheese are gluten-free. However, when it comes to store-bought options, it's not that simple. Ham is often processed with gluten-containing ingredients like broth, spices, and glazes, and cheese can sometimes contain wheat starch or modified food starch made from wheat. Therefore, it's crucial to carefully read labels and look for gluten-free certifications when purchasing ham and cheese products to ensure they are safe for a gluten-free diet.
Is ham and cheese gluten-free?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Is ham gluten-free? | Ham in its natural form is gluten-free. However, ham is often subject to cross-contamination with gluten during processing. Some ham is made with gluten-containing ingredients like broth, spices, and glazes. |
| Which ham products are gluten-free? | Some ham makers guarantee that some or all of their products are gluten-free, including two that are certified gluten-free: Dietz & Watson and Beeler's Pure Pork. Other gluten-free ham products include Armour Meats, Cook's, and Boar's Head. |
| Is cheese gluten-free? | Cheese is not always gluten-free. If the Penicillium cultures are grown on wheat or barley, they could contain gluten. Processed cheese, such as American cheese, and cheeses that are low-salt, low-fat, or fat-free may also contain gluten. |
| Which cheeses are gluten-free? | Always check the ingredients list on cheeses if they are not labelled or certified gluten-free. |
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What You'll Learn
- Most cheeses are gluten-free, but some contain wheat starch or modified food starch
- Blue cheese is usually gluten-free, but it depends on where the mould is grown
- Ham in its natural form is gluten-free, but store-bought hams may contain gluten
- Gluten-free ham options include Kirkland Master Carve Half Ham and Burgers' Smokehouse Boneless Sliced Sweet Smoked City Ham
- Gluten-free ham brands include Boar's Head, Dietz & Watson, and Jones Dairy Farm

Most cheeses are gluten-free, but some contain wheat starch or modified food starch
Ham and cheese are two popular food items that people often wonder about when it comes to gluten content. While both can be part of a gluten-free diet, it is important to be vigilant about the ingredients and potential cross-contamination.
Let's start with cheese. Most cheeses are naturally gluten-free, but some contain added ingredients that may introduce gluten. For example, some cheese products may include wheat starch or modified food starch, which can be made from wheat. These additives are used in certain types of cheese, such as cottage cheese, to enhance texture or consistency. Therefore, it is crucial to scrutinize the ingredient list for any signs of gluten-containing components.
Processed cheeses, such as American cheese, low-salt, low-fat, or fat-free varieties, are more likely to contain gluten. Cheeses with added ingredients, flavorings, or those soaked in beer also fall into this higher-risk category. Blue cheese may also contain gluten if the Penicillium cultures are grown on wheat or barley. However, the actual levels of gluten in blue cheese are likely to be low, and some sources consider it generally gluten-free.
To ensure your cheese is gluten-free, opt for natural, firm cheeses like Cheddar, Parmesan, Swiss, or mozzarella. These varieties are less likely to contain gluten and are better tolerated by people with lactose intolerance. Always read the labels of packaged or processed cheese, and when in doubt, choose certified gluten-free options or consult the manufacturer.
Now, moving on to ham, it is important to understand that while ham is naturally gluten-free, additional ingredients and processing techniques can introduce gluten. Many companies add glazes or spices to their ham products, which frequently contain gluten. Furthermore, cross-contamination can occur during processing or when sliced at a deli counter. To minimize these risks, look for ham products specifically labelled as gluten-free, such as those offered by Beeler's Pure Pork and Dietz & Watson.
In summary, when it comes to creating a gluten-free meal with ham and cheese, opt for natural, firm cheeses like Cheddar or Parmesan, and choose ham products that are clearly labelled gluten-free. Always read ingredient lists and be cautious of potential cross-contamination to make informed choices that align with your dietary needs.
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Blue cheese is usually gluten-free, but it depends on where the mould is grown
Ham and cheese are not inherently gluten-free products, and those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease should be cautious when consuming them. While ham, in its natural state, does not contain gluten, many companies add spices, glazes, and flavourings that may contain gluten. Additionally, there is a risk of gluten cross-contamination during the processing and slicing of ham. Therefore, it is essential to carefully read the labels and choose ham products that are specifically labelled or certified as gluten-free.
Similarly, when it comes to cheese, while most varieties are gluten-free, there are some exceptions and risks to be aware of. Blue cheese, for example, is usually gluten-free, but it depends on where the mould is grown. If the Penicillium cultures used to make blue cheese are grown on wheat or barley, they may contain gluten. The actual levels of gluten in the final cheese product are likely to be low, but it is still important to be cautious. The safest option is to choose blue cheese that is certified or labelled gluten-free. Some brands, such as Pt. Reyes, offer verified gluten-free blue cheese options.
It is worth noting that any time ingredients are added to a food product, the risk of gluten presence increases. Processed cheeses, such as American cheese, and cheeses that are low-salt, low-fat, or fat-free may also contain gluten. Therefore, it is always advisable to check the ingredients list and look for gluten-free certification or labelling when in doubt.
When making a sandwich with ham and cheese, there are a few considerations to keep in mind. Firstly, opt for ham products that are specifically labelled or certified as gluten-free, and be cautious of cross-contamination risks when purchasing sliced ham from a deli counter. Secondly, choose gluten-free cheeses, such as certified gluten-free blue cheese options. Lastly, pay attention to other sandwich ingredients, such as condiments and spreads, as they may also contain gluten. With careful ingredient selection and a bit of creativity, it is possible to enjoy a delicious and gluten-free ham and cheese sandwich.
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Ham in its natural form is gluten-free, but store-bought hams may contain gluten
Ham is usually made from pork and does not naturally contain gluten. Therefore, ham in its natural form is gluten-free. However, many store-bought hams may contain gluten due to the addition of gluten-containing ingredients during processing.
Some manufacturers add gluten-containing ingredients such as wheat-derived dextrin or modified food starch to thicken their ham products. While these additives are not always derived from gluten-containing grains, some are, and consuming them could lead to a gluten reaction. Additionally, some manufacturers may use gluten-containing flavourings, such as soy sauce, which contains wheat.
It is important to note that while ham is typically cured before it is sold, the curing process itself can introduce gluten. Ham is often injected with chemicals such as sodium phosphate, sodium nitrite, and natural flavours, which may contain gluten. Furthermore, spices and glazes used in processed or flavoured hams can frequently contain gluten, and these additives are often not reflected in the ingredient list.
Cross-contamination is another concern when purchasing store-bought ham. While some ham manufacturers may produce gluten-free products, they may share processing lines or equipment with other products that contain gluten. Even if a particular ham product appears gluten-free by ingredients, it may still be contaminated during production. Therefore, it is crucial to look for products specifically labelled "gluten-free" or to contact the manufacturer directly to inquire about their gluten-free status and potential cross-contamination risks.
In conclusion, while ham in its natural form is gluten-free, the presence of gluten in store-bought hams is a significant concern for individuals with gluten intolerance or celiac disease. To ensure gluten-free consumption, it is essential to carefully read labels, understand ingredients, and, if necessary, contact manufacturers to verify the gluten-free status of their products.
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Gluten-free ham options include Kirkland Master Carve Half Ham and Burgers' Smokehouse Boneless Sliced Sweet Smoked City Ham
Ham and cheese are not always gluten-free, but there are gluten-free options available. Gluten-free ham options include Kirkland Master Carve Half Ham and Burgers Smokehouse Boneless Sliced Sweet Smoked City Ham.
Kirkland Signature Master Carve Half Ham is described as "gluten-free" on the Costco website. The ingredients listed are ham, simple sugar, and preservatives used in cooked or cured meat. The ham is applewood smoked, boneless, and fully cooked. It is easy to carve end-to-end and is made from pork raised without antibiotics.
Burgers' Smokehouse offers a variety of hams, including a boneless sliced city ham that is smoked, slow-cooked, and ready to eat. Their hams are crafted from the freshest cuts, aged in a sweet brine, and slow-smoked over real hickory wood chips. They are then vacuum-packaged to lock in freshness and flavor. While Burgers' Smokehouse does not specifically advertise its hams as gluten-free, the absence of gluten-containing ingredients in their hams suggests that they may be suitable for a gluten-free diet.
It is important to note that while most lunch meats are gluten-free, there is always a possibility of gluten cross-contamination or the presence of added ingredients that may contain gluten. Gluten can be introduced through spices, glazes, or flavorings, and it is common for ham to be subject to gluten cross-contamination during processing. Therefore, it is essential to carefully read labels and, if in doubt, contact the manufacturer to confirm the gluten-free status of their products.
Regarding cheese, the actual levels of gluten present in the final product are likely to be low. However, the safest option is to choose cheese that is certified or labeled gluten-free. Some cheeses may be soaked in beer, introducing gluten, and processed cheeses like American cheese may also contain gluten. Any time ingredients are added to a food product, the risk of gluten increases. Therefore, it is important to always check the ingredients list on cheeses that are not explicitly labeled gluten-free.
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Gluten-free ham brands include Boar's Head, Dietz & Watson, and Jones Dairy Farm
While ham is naturally gluten-free, many companies add glazes to their hams, which can contain gluten. Therefore, it is important to check the labels and choose brands that are certified gluten-free. Some popular gluten-free ham brands include:
Boar's Head
Boar's Head offers a wide range of gluten-free deli meats, including ham products. The company asserts that all its deli meats, including ham, are gluten-free. However, it is important to purchase their products in the original packaging to avoid the risk of gluten cross-contamination at the deli counter.
Dietz & Watson
Dietz & Watson is certified gluten-free by the National Celiac Association, which requires products to have less than 5 parts per million of gluten. They offer a variety of gluten-free ham options at both the deli counter and the meat department.
Jones Dairy Farm
Jones Dairy Farm is certified gluten-free by the Gluten-Free Certification Organization (GFCO), ensuring that all products contain less than 10 parts per million of gluten. They offer a range of gluten-free whole hams, packaged ham slices, and steaks. The company also supports the Celiac Disease Association.
In addition to these brands, Armour Meats, Beeler's Pure Pork, and Cook's are some other ham manufacturers that offer gluten-free options or follow gluten-free practices.
It is worth noting that while creating a gluten-free sandwich, it is important to consider the gluten content of other ingredients such as cheese, condiments, and spreads. Always check labels and choose products that are certified or labelled gluten-free to ensure a safe and enjoyable gluten-free meal.
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Frequently asked questions
Most cheeses are gluten-free, but it is important to read the labels of all packaged or processed cheese before eating it. Some cheeses that are usually gluten-free include Cheddar, Parmesan, Cream cheese, Feta, Goat cheese, Mozzarella, Swiss, and Brie.
Ham in its natural form is gluten-free. However, store-bought hams are sometimes made with gluten-containing glazes, spice packets, and seasonings. Ham is also subject to cross-contamination with gluten during processing. Therefore, it is important to check the nutritional facts and labels before buying ham products.
Some brands that sell gluten-free ham include Kirkland Master Carve Half Ham (Costco), Burgers’ Smokehouse Boneless Sliced Sweet Smoked City Ham, and Smithfield. All Boar's Head deli meats are also gluten-free.
Some cheese options that are usually gluten-free include Cheddar, Parmesan, Cream cheese, Feta, Goat cheese, Mozzarella, Swiss, and Brie.

























