
Cheese is a popular food product made from milk. It is generally high in protein and calcium, which can help balance out the blood sugar spikes that occur when eating carbohydrates alone. Since cheese contains little to no carbohydrates, it is considered a low-glycemic index food. Cheddar cheese is one of the most popular cheeses worldwide, and it contains just 0.4 grams of carbohydrates per ounce. However, it is also high in calories, with 113 calories per ounce, and can impact your cholesterol, blood pressure, and risk of associated diseases. This is why it is important to practice portion control when consuming cheddar cheese.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Low |
| Glycemic Index (GI) | Low |
| Calories | High |
| Protein | High |
| Sodium | High |
| Fat | High |
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What You'll Learn
- Cheddar cheese is a good source of protein and calcium
- Cheddar is a versatile cheese, used in a variety of dishes
- Cheddar has a low carbohydrate content and is low on the glycemic index
- Natural cheddar is off-white, while yellow cheddar may contain artificial colours and flavourings
- Cheddar cheese is high in calories and fat, so it should be eaten in moderation

Cheddar cheese is a good source of protein and calcium
Cheddar cheese is also a great source of protein, with 7 grams per ounce. This macronutrient performs various functions in the body, including muscle building, enzyme production, and maintaining fluid balance. The high protein content in cheddar cheese can aid in weight management by increasing satiety and reducing cravings for unhealthy foods.
In terms of calcium content, cheddar cheese provides 200 mg per ounce, which is 20% of the daily recommended value. Calcium is essential for bone health, and getting enough of it can help prevent osteoporosis.
While cheddar cheese has nutritional benefits, it is also high in calories, saturated fat, and sodium. Therefore, it should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet. Reduced-fat or nonfat cheeses may be healthier options for those concerned about fat and calorie intake. However, low-fat cheese tends to be less satisfying, which may lead to larger portions or the addition of condiments.
When incorporating cheddar cheese into a healthy diet, it is important to consider its sodium content, especially for those with diabetes or cardiovascular concerns. Fresh cheese typically has a lower sodium content than processed cheese. Additionally, pairing cheddar cheese with certain foods, such as refined grains or processed meats, may negate its health benefits. Instead, it can be consumed with healthier options like whole grains, vegetables, or fruit.
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Cheddar is a versatile cheese, used in a variety of dishes
Cheddar is a versatile cheese used in a variety of dishes. It is one of the most popular cheeses worldwide, owing to its versatility and range of flavour profiles. Cheddar is a naturally aged cheese, perfect for those sensitive to lactose, as it contains little to no lactose. It is also a good source of calcium, vitamins, and minerals, especially vitamin K, which may help prevent heart disease.
Cheddar is also a rich source of protein, with about 6-7 grams of protein per ounce. Protein helps people feel fuller for longer, reducing the temptation to binge on unhealthy foods or eat too many sugary carbohydrates. It also helps balance out the blood sugar spikes that occur when eating carbohydrates alone.
Cheddar has a low glycemic index (GI), meaning that it releases glucose slowly and will not trigger significant blood glucose spikes. This makes it a great food to pair with higher GI foods to balance them out. For example, snacks such as an apple with cheese or a mini pizza made with whole-grain bread, fresh vegetables, and mozzarella can help keep blood sugar levels stable.
However, it is important to note that cheddar is also rich in fat, calories, and sodium, so it should be consumed in moderation. The exact amount of cheese one should consume depends on factors such as height, weight, and gender. Additionally, those with diabetes should be mindful of portion sizes and choose low-fat and low-sodium options when possible.
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Cheddar has a low carbohydrate content and is low on the glycemic index
Cheddar cheese is a good option for people with diabetes due to its low carbohydrate content and low position on the glycemic index (GI). The GI scale rates foods from 1 to 100 based on how quickly they cause blood sugar levels to rise, with higher values given to foods that cause faster rises in blood sugar. Foods with low GI values cause a slower and steadier increase in blood glucose levels. Since most cheeses contain little to no carbohydrates, they are considered to have a low GI. For example, cheddar cheese contains just 0.4 grams of carbohydrates per ounce, while Swiss cheese contains 1.5 grams of carbohydrates per ounce.
Cheddar cheese is also a good source of protein, with about 6-7 grams of protein per ounce. Protein can help balance out the blood sugar spikes that occur when eating carbohydrates alone, as it takes longer to burn off when eaten together with carbohydrates. Protein also helps people feel full for longer, reducing cravings for other unhealthy foods.
In addition to its low carbohydrate content and high protein levels, cheddar cheese also provides probiotics and is a good source of calcium. These play a role in blood sugar management and insulin sensitivity, which can further help maintain glucose levels.
However, it is important to note that cheddar cheese is high in calories, with about 113-115 calories per ounce, and can be high in sodium, particularly processed cheddar cheese. Therefore, while cheddar cheese can be a healthy option for people with diabetes due to its low carbohydrate content and low position on the glycemic index, it should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
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Natural cheddar is off-white, while yellow cheddar may contain artificial colours and flavourings
Cheddar cheese is a versatile ingredient used in various dishes and recipes. It is also a good source of calcium and probiotics, which are beneficial for people with diabetes. Cheddar cheese contains just 0.4 grams of carbohydrates per ounce and is high in protein, which helps balance out blood sugar spikes.
Natural cheddar cheese is off-white, while some yellow cheddars may contain artificial colours and flavourings. The colour of cheddar cheese can vary due to the eating habits of cows, with the grass they graze on containing beta-carotene, which imparts a yellow hue to milk. In the seventeenth century, deep yellow to slightly orange cheddar cheese was considered a hallmark of high-quality cheese. Over time, consumers have become accustomed to the appearance of yellow or orange cheddar, and studies show that people prefer yellow cheddar as it appears more appetising.
To achieve a uniform colour, cheesemakers may add colouring to cheddar cheese. The most common colouring agent is annatto, a natural substance derived from the achiote tree in Central and South America. Annatto has been used since the seventeenth century and does not affect the flavour of the cheese. Some cheesemakers also use paprika, a spice made from chilli peppers, to give the cheese a yellow-orange colour. While annatto and paprika are natural additives, some producers may use artificial food colouring instead.
When choosing cheddar cheese, it is important to consider its nutritional content and how it fits into a healthy diet. Cheddar cheese is high in calories, with one ounce containing approximately 113 calories. It can also be high in salt, especially processed cheddar, which has been linked to elevated blood pressure and cardiovascular problems. Therefore, it is recommended to opt for low-sodium options and practice portion control when consuming cheddar cheese.
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Cheddar cheese is high in calories and fat, so it should be eaten in moderation
Cheddar cheese is a popular food worldwide, but it is high in calories and fat, so it should be eaten in moderation. An ounce of cheddar cheese contains about 113-115 calories and 7 grams of protein. While cheese is a good source of calcium and protein, it can also be high in salt and saturated fat, which can negatively impact cholesterol, blood pressure, and the risk of associated diseases. Therefore, it is important to practice portion control when consuming cheddar cheese to maintain a healthy diet.
Cheese is also a good source of probiotics, which are beneficial for gut health and immune function. Some types of cheese, like mozzarella, cheddar, and cottage cheese, contain probiotics. In addition, cheese has a low glycemic index, meaning it releases glucose slowly and does not cause significant spikes in blood sugar levels. This makes cheese a potentially good option for people with diabetes, as the protein in cheese can help balance out the blood sugar spikes that occur when consuming carbohydrates alone.
However, it is important to note that not all cheeses are the same, and some types of cheddar cheese may be healthier than others. For example, natural cheddar is typically off-white in colour, while processed cheddar cheese can be higher in salt content. Additionally, low-fat cheese tends to be less fulfilling, which can lead to larger portion sizes or the addition of excess condiments to increase flavour. Therefore, when choosing cheddar cheese, it is advisable to opt for fresh, natural cheese over processed varieties to minimize sodium intake.
Furthermore, when managing diabetes, it is important to be mindful of the type of cheddar cheese consumed. Cheddar cheeses with artificial flavourings and colours should be avoided, as these can negatively impact diabetes management. Instead, opting for a basic sharp or sliced cheddar cheese is a better option for those with diabetes. Overall, while cheddar cheese can be a nutritious and tasty treat, it is important to consume it in moderation as part of a balanced diet that considers all aspects of food, including its nutritional, cultural, and social value.
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Frequently asked questions
No, sharp cheddar cheese is not high in glucose. Cheddar cheese contains just 0.4 grams of carbohydrates per ounce, and because it has little to no carbohydrates, it is considered a low-glycemic index food.
The recommended serving size for sharp cheddar cheese is 1-1.5 ounces, which is roughly the size of two dice.
Sharp cheddar cheese is a good source of protein, calcium, vitamins A, B12, and zinc. It also contains probiotics, which are beneficial for gut health and insulin sensitivity.
Sharp cheddar cheese is high in calories, saturated fat, and sodium, which can raise the risk of cardiovascular disease. It is also important to note that processed and low-fat cheddar cheeses may have negative impacts on diabetes management due to unpredictable additives influencing their carb, protein, fat, and sodium content.
Yes, there are several recommended alternatives to sharp cheddar cheese, especially for those with diabetes. These include goat cheese, parmesan, feta, mozzarella, and cottage cheese.

























