
A cheese steak with everything typically refers to a classic Philadelphia-style sandwich that includes thinly sliced, grilled ribeye steak, melted cheese (usually Cheez Whiz, provolone, or American), and a combination of traditional toppings. Everything commonly includes sautéed onions, bell peppers, and mushrooms, though some variations may also add hot or sweet peppers, tomatoes, or lettuce. Served on a long, crusty hoagie roll, this hearty sandwich is a beloved staple of Philly cuisine, with the term everything ensuring a fully loaded, flavorful experience that caters to both meat lovers and veggie enthusiasts alike.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Bread Type | Amoroso roll or similar soft, long roll |
| Meat | Thinly sliced ribeye steak |
| Cheese | Cheez Whiz (traditional), provolone, or American cheese |
| Vegetables | Fried onions, bell peppers, and mushrooms |
| Seasonings | Salt, pepper, and sometimes garlic powder or hot sauce |
| Condiments | Ketchup (optional, more common in some regions) |
| Cooking Method | Meat and vegetables grilled or sautéed on a flat-top griddle |
| Assembly | Cheese melted over the meat, vegetables added, then served on the roll |
| Regional Variations | In Philadelphia, "with everything" typically means Cheez Whiz, onions, and sometimes peppers |
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What You'll Learn
- Standard Toppings: Onions, peppers, mushrooms, and cheese whiz or provolone are typical additions
- Bread Choice: Amoroso rolls or similar soft, crusty bread is commonly used
- Meat Type: Thinly sliced ribeye steak is the traditional protein choice
- Cheese Options: Cheese whiz, provolone, or American cheese are popular picks
- Sauce Addition: Some prefer ketchup, hot sauce, or mayo, though purists often skip sauces

Standard Toppings: Onions, peppers, mushrooms, and cheese whiz or provolone are typical additions
A cheesesteak with "everything" is a phrase that carries a specific weight in Philadelphia and beyond, signaling a preference for a fully loaded sandwich. Among the standard toppings, onions, peppers, mushrooms, and cheese whiz or provolone are the quintessential additions that define this classic. These ingredients aren't just thrown together; they're carefully layered to create a harmonious balance of flavors and textures. Onions, for instance, are typically sautéed until caramelized, adding a sweet, slightly crispy edge that contrasts with the tender, thinly sliced steak. Bell peppers, often green but sometimes mixed with red or yellow, are cooked just enough to retain a slight crunch, contributing a fresh, slightly bitter note. Mushrooms, usually sliced and sautéed until golden, bring an earthy richness that complements the meat. The choice between cheese whiz and provolone is where personal preference takes center stage: cheese whiz offers a creamy, tangy melt, while provolone adds a sharper, more nuanced flavor. Together, these toppings transform a simple steak sandwich into a multifaceted culinary experience.
Consider the process of adding these toppings as a step-by-step art form. Start by sautéing the onions over medium heat for 5–7 minutes until they’re translucent and slightly browned, ensuring they don’t burn. Add the peppers next, cooking them for 3–4 minutes until they soften but still retain their shape. Mushrooms should be added last, as they release moisture quickly; cook them for 2–3 minutes until they’re golden and the liquid has evaporated. This sequence ensures each vegetable maintains its distinct texture and flavor. When it comes to the cheese, timing is crucial: sprinkle provolone over the steak and let it melt naturally from the heat of the meat, or drizzle cheese whiz just before closing the roll to maintain its gooey consistency. The order and technique matter, as they prevent the sandwich from becoming soggy or overpowering any single ingredient.
From a nutritional standpoint, these standard toppings add both flavor and substance to the cheesesteak. Onions and peppers are low in calories but high in vitamins C and A, while mushrooms provide a good source of vitamin D and antioxidants. However, portion control is key, as a fully loaded cheesesteak can easily exceed 800–1,000 calories, depending on the size and cheese choice. For those mindful of their intake, consider opting for provolone, which is slightly lower in fat compared to cheese whiz, or ask for lighter portions of the toppings. Pairing the sandwich with a side of raw vegetables or a small salad can also balance the meal, ensuring you enjoy the indulgence without overdoing it.
The debate between cheese whiz and provolone is more than just a matter of taste—it’s a cultural divide. Cheese whiz, a processed cheese sauce, is the traditional choice in Philadelphia, prized for its smooth, velvety texture that clings to the steak and bread. Provolone, on the other hand, appeals to those who prefer a more natural, aged cheese with a sharper profile. While purists argue for cheese whiz as the authentic option, provolone has gained popularity for its perceived sophistication and slightly lower calorie count. Ultimately, the choice reflects personal preference, but understanding the distinction allows you to tailor the cheesesteak to your taste. Whether you’re a traditionalist or a modernist, these toppings are the building blocks of a sandwich that’s as much about identity as it is about flavor.
Finally, the beauty of a cheesesteak with everything lies in its adaptability. While onions, peppers, mushrooms, and cheese are the standard, there’s room for customization. For a spicier kick, add jalapeños or hot sauce; for a heartier bite, include sautéed spinach or roasted garlic. The key is to maintain the balance between the steak and the toppings, ensuring no single element overwhelms the others. When ordering, be specific: ask for the vegetables to be well-cooked or lightly sautéed, depending on your preference, and clarify whether you want cheese whiz or provolone. This clarity ensures you get the exact cheesesteak you’re craving, every time. Master these standard toppings, and you’ll not only understand the essence of a cheesesteak with everything but also make it your own.
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Bread Choice: Amoroso rolls or similar soft, crusty bread is commonly used
The foundation of a cheesesteak lies in its bread, and Amoroso rolls are the gold standard. These Philadelphia-born rolls are specifically engineered for cheesesteaks, boasting a soft, airy interior that soaks up juices without turning soggy, and a crusty exterior that provides a satisfying textural contrast. Their slightly sweet flavor profile complements the savory meat and cheese without overpowering them.
Choosing the right bread is crucial. While Amoroso rolls are ideal, not everyone has access to them. Look for a similar crusty roll with a tight crumb structure, like a French baguette or a Portuguese bolo do caco. Avoid soft, fluffy breads like hamburger buns, which will disintegrate under the weight of the fillings. The bread should act as a sturdy vessel, not a soggy sponge.
Pro tip: Toast the roll lightly before assembling your cheesesteak. This creates a barrier against moisture and adds a delightful crunch.
The bread-to-filling ratio is a matter of personal preference. Some prefer a meatier cheesesteak with a thinner bread layer, while others enjoy a more balanced bite. Aim for a roll that's roughly 6-8 inches long and 3-4 inches wide, allowing for ample filling without overwhelming the bread. Remember, the bread should enhance the cheesesteak experience, not dominate it.
Ultimately, the bread choice is a key factor in elevating a cheesesteak from good to great. Amoroso rolls, with their unique texture and flavor, are the traditional and most recommended option. However, with careful selection and preparation, you can achieve a delicious cheesesteak even without the Philadelphia staple.
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Meat Type: Thinly sliced ribeye steak is the traditional protein choice
The heart of a classic cheesesteak lies in its meat, and thinly sliced ribeye steak is the undisputed champion. This cut, prized for its marbling and rich flavor, melts in your mouth when cooked properly. The thin slices ensure even cooking and maximum surface area for caramelization, creating that signature savory crust.
While other cuts like sirloin or chuck can be used, they lack the ribeye's inherent juiciness and tenderness. Ribeye's fat content, roughly 20-25%, bastes the meat from within, preventing dryness and adding depth of flavor. This is crucial for a sandwich where every element needs to shine.
Choosing the right thickness is key. Aim for slices around 1/8 inch thick. Thicker slices can be chewy, while thinner ones can disintegrate during cooking. If your butcher doesn't offer pre-sliced ribeye, ask them to slice it thinly against the grain for maximum tenderness. For home cooks, partially freezing the ribeye for 30 minutes before slicing makes the task easier.
Remember, the goal is to achieve a balance between a substantial bite and melt-in-your-mouth texture.
Don't be afraid to experiment with different grades of ribeye. While prime ribeye offers the most marbling and flavor, choice grade can be a more budget-friendly option. The key is to prioritize freshness and quality, regardless of the grade. Look for meat with a bright red color and a good amount of marbling distributed evenly throughout.
Finally, proper cooking technique is essential. Heat a well-seasoned cast-iron skillet or griddle over medium-high heat. Add a thin layer of oil and cook the ribeye slices in batches, avoiding overcrowding. Constantly stir and chop the meat with a spatula to break it down into smaller pieces and ensure even browning. This technique not only cooks the meat but also creates those delicious crispy bits that are a hallmark of a great cheesesteak.
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Cheese Options: Cheese whiz, provolone, or American cheese are popular picks
A cheese steak with everything is a symphony of flavors, but the cheese is the conductor. Among the most popular choices are Cheese Whiz, provolone, and American cheese, each bringing its own personality to the sandwich. Cheese Whiz, a processed cheese sauce, offers a creamy, tangy, and slightly salty kick that melds seamlessly with the meat and onions. Provolone, a sharper and firmer option, adds a smoky depth that elevates the steak’s richness. American cheese, with its mild, melty texture, provides a classic, comforting base that lets the other ingredients shine. The choice depends on whether you crave boldness, sophistication, or nostalgia.
When crafting your cheese steak, consider the texture and flavor profile you want to achieve. Cheese Whiz is ideal for those who enjoy a gooey, almost saucy consistency that coats every bite. It’s a Philadelphia staple for a reason—its tanginess cuts through the greasiness of the steak, creating a balanced bite. Provolone, on the other hand, is perfect for those who prefer a cheese that holds its own. Its sharpness complements the savory meat, making it a favorite among purists. American cheese, with its smooth melt and mild taste, is the crowd-pleaser, ensuring the sandwich remains approachable for all palates.
For practical tips, start by preheating your cheese to ensure even melting. Cheese Whiz can be warmed in a microwave or on the stovetop for a pourable consistency. Provolone slices should be added during the final minutes of cooking to prevent over-melting, which can make it rubbery. American cheese melts quickly, so place it on the steak just before assembling the sandwich. If you’re experimenting, try blending cheeses—a mix of provolone and American, for instance, combines sharpness with creaminess. Remember, the goal is to enhance the steak, not overpower it.
The choice of cheese also reflects regional preferences and personal history. Cheese Whiz is synonymous with Philly cheese steaks, a testament to its cultural significance. Provolone is often favored in Italian-American communities, where its robust flavor is celebrated. American cheese, with its universal appeal, is the go-to for those who want a familiar, no-fuss experience. Understanding these nuances can help you tailor your cheese steak to your audience or simply satisfy your own cravings.
In conclusion, the cheese you choose for your "everything" cheese steak is more than just a topping—it’s a statement. Whether you opt for the boldness of Cheese Whiz, the sophistication of provolone, or the comfort of American cheese, each option brings a distinct character to the sandwich. By considering texture, flavor, and cultural context, you can craft a cheese steak that’s not just delicious, but deeply personal. So, the next time you order or make one, let the cheese be your guide.
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Sauce Addition: Some prefer ketchup, hot sauce, or mayo, though purists often skip sauces
The sauce debate in cheesesteak culture is a fiery one, with passionate arguments on both sides. While some view condiments as essential enhancements, others consider them sacrilege, insisting the meat, cheese, and bread should speak for themselves. This divide often hinges on regional preferences and personal taste, but understanding the role of sauces can elevate your cheesesteak experience.
Ketchup, with its tangy sweetness, offers a familiar counterpoint to the savory richness of the steak and cheese. A light drizzle can brighten the flavors without overwhelming them, particularly if you're using a sharper cheese like provolone. Hot sauce, on the other hand, introduces a spicy kick that cuts through the fattiness of the meat, making it a popular choice for those who crave heat. Start with a few dashes and adjust to your tolerance; too much can overpower the delicate balance of flavors. Mayo, often overlooked, adds a creamy richness that complements the cheesesteak's texture, especially when paired with a milder cheese like American. A thin spread can enhance moisture without adding a distinct flavor profile, allowing the other ingredients to shine.
Purists, however, argue that a well-crafted cheesesteak needs no embellishments. They believe the quality of the meat, the meltiness of the cheese, and the freshness of the roll are sufficient to create a harmonious dish. For them, sauces are distractions, masking the natural flavors rather than enhancing them. This perspective is particularly strong in Philadelphia, the birthplace of the cheesesteak, where tradition reigns supreme. If you're new to the cheesesteak world, experimenting with sauces can help you discover your preferences. Start by sampling the classic combinations—ketchup with provolone, hot sauce with Cheez Whiz, or mayo with American—and take note of how each condiment interacts with the other ingredients. Over time, you may find yourself aligning with the purists or becoming a staunch advocate for your favorite sauce.
Ultimately, the sauce addition is a personal choice, one that reflects your culinary priorities. Are you seeking bold, contrasting flavors, or do you prefer the subtlety of unadorned ingredients? There’s no right or wrong answer, only the cheesesteak that satisfies your palate. Just remember, whether you're drizzling, spreading, or skipping sauces altogether, the goal is to enjoy a meal that feels perfectly tailored to your taste.
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Frequently asked questions
A cheese steak with everything typically includes the standard toppings of onions, bell peppers, and mushrooms, along with melted cheese (usually Cheez Whiz, provolone, or American) on a hoagie roll.
Yes, regional preferences can vary. In Philadelphia, "everything" often defaults to onions, peppers, and mushrooms, but in other areas, it might include additional toppings like hot peppers, tomatoes, or lettuce.
Absolutely! While "everything" refers to the standard toppings, you can always ask to exclude specific ingredients or add extras to suit your taste.

























