
Borden Cheese, once a staple in American households and a symbol of dairy tradition, has faced significant changes in recent years, leaving many consumers wondering about its fate. The brand, which dates back to the late 19th century and was synonymous with products like Cracker Barrel and Borden Singles, underwent a series of corporate transitions and ownership shifts. In 2019, Borden Dairy, the company behind the cheese brand, filed for bankruptcy, citing financial struggles and industry challenges. While Borden Dairy emerged from bankruptcy in 2020, the cheese division was sold to different entities, leading to the discontinuation of some Borden Cheese products and the rebranding of others. Today, the legacy of Borden Cheese lives on through select items, but its diminished presence in the market reflects the broader challenges faced by traditional dairy brands in a rapidly evolving food industry.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Company Name | Borden Dairy Company |
| Founded | 1857 by Gail Borden |
| Industry | Dairy Products |
| Key Products | Milk, Cheese, Cream, Butter |
| Bankruptcy Filing | January 2020 (Chapter 11) |
| Reason for Bankruptcy | Financial struggles due to rising costs, competition, and changing market |
| Outcome | Sold assets to Dairy Farmers of America (DFA) in 2020 |
| Current Status | Borden brand continues under DFA ownership |
| Notable Changes | Transition from independent company to part of a larger dairy cooperative |
| Legacy | Pioneered milk pasteurization and condensed milk production |
| Impact on Industry | Highlighted challenges faced by traditional dairy companies |
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What You'll Learn
- Borden Cheese Bankruptcy: Financial struggles led to Chapter 11 filing in 2019
- Sale to Lactalis: French dairy giant acquired Borden Cheese in 2020
- Brand Continuity: Borden name remains, but operations are now under Lactalis
- Product Changes: No major alterations to cheese products post-acquisition
- Market Impact: Acquisition maintained Borden's presence in the U.S. cheese market

Borden Cheese Bankruptcy: Financial struggles led to Chapter 11 filing in 2019
In January 2019, Borden Dairy, the company behind the iconic Borden Cheese brand, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, sending shockwaves through the dairy industry. This move wasn't a sudden collapse but the culmination of years of financial strain. The company cited a perfect storm of challenges: rising milk prices, shifting consumer preferences towards plant-based alternatives, and a heavy debt burden inherited from past acquisitions.
The bankruptcy filing allowed Borden to restructure its operations and shed over $300 million in debt. This involved closing some facilities, renegotiating contracts with suppliers, and focusing on core product lines. While the move protected the company from immediate liquidation, it also meant job losses and uncertainty for employees and dairy farmers reliant on Borden's business.
This case highlights the vulnerability of traditional dairy companies in a rapidly changing market. Borden's struggle wasn't unique; other dairy giants faced similar pressures. The rise of almond milk, oat milk, and other non-dairy alternatives has significantly eroded the market share of conventional dairy products. Borden's bankruptcy serves as a cautionary tale for companies failing to adapt to evolving consumer demands and market dynamics.
To survive in this new landscape, dairy companies must innovate. This could involve developing lactose-free or organic product lines, investing in sustainable farming practices, or diversifying into plant-based alternatives themselves. Borden's bankruptcy underscores the importance of agility and responsiveness in an industry where consumer preferences and economic forces are constantly shifting.
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Sale to Lactalis: French dairy giant acquired Borden Cheese in 2020
In 2020, Borden Cheese, a storied American dairy brand, was acquired by Lactalis, a French dairy giant, marking a significant shift in the company’s ownership and strategic direction. This sale was part of a broader trend of consolidation in the global dairy industry, where larger players seek to expand their market presence and streamline operations. For Borden Cheese, the acquisition meant access to Lactalis’ extensive resources, global distribution networks, and expertise in dairy innovation. However, it also raised questions about the future of the brand’s identity and its place in the competitive U.S. cheese market.
Analytically, the sale to Lactalis can be viewed as a strategic move to revitalize Borden Cheese’s position in a rapidly evolving industry. Lactalis, already a dominant force in Europe, aimed to strengthen its foothold in North America, where Borden Cheese held a strong consumer base. By integrating Borden’s production facilities and supply chains, Lactalis could achieve economies of scale and reduce operational costs. For consumers, this could translate to more competitive pricing and potentially new product offerings, as Lactalis is known for its innovation in dairy products, such as its popular President cheese brand.
From a practical standpoint, the acquisition has implications for retailers and distributors. Borden Cheese products, now under Lactalis’ umbrella, may benefit from improved logistics and marketing support. Retailers could expect more consistent supply chains and access to a broader portfolio of dairy products. However, smaller distributors might face challenges if Lactalis prioritizes its established channels. To navigate this transition, businesses should proactively communicate with Lactalis representatives to understand new distribution policies and leverage the expanded product range to attract customers.
Persuasively, the sale to Lactalis underscores the importance of adaptability in the dairy industry. Borden Cheese, a brand with over 160 years of history, had to evolve to remain competitive in a market dominated by global players. For other regional dairy brands, this serves as a cautionary tale and a call to action. Investing in innovation, sustainability, and strategic partnerships can help smaller brands stay relevant. Consumers, too, play a role by supporting local dairy producers and advocating for transparency in ownership changes that affect their favorite products.
In conclusion, the acquisition of Borden Cheese by Lactalis in 2020 represents a pivotal moment for the brand and the dairy industry at large. While it offers opportunities for growth and innovation, it also highlights the challenges of maintaining brand identity in an era of global consolidation. For stakeholders—from producers to consumers—understanding the implications of this sale is crucial for navigating the future of dairy. By staying informed and proactive, they can ensure that Borden Cheese continues to thrive under its new ownership.
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Brand Continuity: Borden name remains, but operations are now under Lactalis
The Borden cheese brand, a staple in American households for over a century, has undergone a significant transformation. While the iconic name remains on shelves, the operations behind it are now steered by Lactalis, a global dairy giant. This shift raises questions about brand continuity and what it means for consumers.
Understanding this change requires a look at the dairy industry's consolidation. Lactalis, already a major player, acquired Borden's cheese business in 2021, adding a well-known American brand to its portfolio. This move exemplifies a broader trend of larger companies absorbing smaller, regional brands, often leading to operational efficiencies but also raising concerns about product authenticity and local control.
From a consumer perspective, the immediate impact might seem minimal. The Borden logo, a symbol of familiarity and trust, remains unchanged. However, the question lingers: will the taste, quality, and overall essence of Borden cheese remain the same under new ownership? Lactalis, known for its global reach and standardized production methods, faces the challenge of preserving the unique character that has defined Borden for generations.
This acquisition highlights the delicate balance between brand continuity and operational integration. While Lactalis gains access to Borden's established market presence, it must tread carefully to avoid alienating loyal consumers who associate the brand with a specific taste and heritage.
To ensure brand continuity, Lactalis should prioritize transparency. Communicating openly about any changes in production processes, ingredient sourcing, or recipe adjustments is crucial. Maintaining the same high-quality standards and, if possible, highlighting the continued use of local ingredients can reassure consumers that the Borden they know and love remains intact. Ultimately, the success of this transition hinges on Lactalis' ability to respect Borden's legacy while leveraging its own expertise to ensure the brand's continued relevance in a competitive market.
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Product Changes: No major alterations to cheese products post-acquisition
Borden Cheese, a staple in American households for decades, has maintained a surprising consistency in its product lineup despite changing hands multiple times. Post-acquisition, the brand’s cheese offerings have remained largely untouched, a rarity in an industry often driven by innovation and reformulation. This decision to preserve the original recipes and formulations speaks to a strategic focus on brand loyalty and consumer trust. For instance, Borden’s classic shredded cheddar and sliced American cheese retain their familiar taste and texture, ensuring that long-time customers continue to recognize and rely on the products they’ve grown to love.
Analyzing this approach reveals a calculated risk. In an era where brands frequently update products to meet health trends or cost-cutting measures, Borden’s steadfastness could be seen as a missed opportunity for modernization. However, it also positions the brand as a reliable choice in a crowded market. For families seeking consistency in their grocery staples, Borden’s unchanged cheese products offer a sense of continuity. This is particularly evident in their block cheeses, which maintain the same fat content and melting properties that home cooks and professional chefs alike have come to depend on for recipes ranging from macaroni and cheese to grilled sandwiches.
From a practical standpoint, this lack of alteration simplifies purchasing decisions for consumers. For example, a parent shopping for a child’s lunchbox knows exactly what to expect from Borden’s individually wrapped cheese slices—no surprises in flavor or quality. Similarly, food service providers benefit from the predictability, as Borden’s bulk cheese products perform consistently in large-scale cooking applications. This reliability extends to storage and shelf life, with the brand’s packaging and preservation methods remaining unchanged, ensuring that products remain fresh and safe for consumption over their intended lifespan.
Persuasively, Borden’s decision to avoid major product changes post-acquisition can be viewed as a testament to the strength of its original formulations. Why fix what isn’t broken? This philosophy aligns with the brand’s heritage, emphasizing quality and tradition over fleeting trends. For health-conscious consumers, it’s worth noting that Borden’s cheeses continue to adhere to established nutritional profiles, with no sudden reductions in calcium or protein content. While some competitors introduce low-fat or plant-based alternatives, Borden’s unwavering commitment to its core products reinforces its identity as a provider of classic, no-frills dairy options.
Comparatively, this approach sets Borden apart from brands that frequently overhaul their product lines to chase market trends. While innovation has its merits, Borden’s strategy highlights the value of stability in a fast-paced industry. By resisting the urge to reinvent its cheese products, the brand fosters a sense of nostalgia and trustworthiness. This is particularly evident during holiday seasons, when families turn to familiar ingredients for traditional recipes. Borden’s unchanged cheese offerings ensure that time-honored dishes retain their authentic flavor, bridging generations and preserving culinary heritage.
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Market Impact: Acquisition maintained Borden's presence in the U.S. cheese market
The acquisition of Borden Cheese by Lactalis American Group in 2019 was a strategic move that ensured the brand's continued relevance in the highly competitive U.S. cheese market. This market, valued at over $35 billion, is dominated by a few key players, making it crucial for brands to maintain a strong foothold. By joining forces with Lactalis, a global dairy giant, Borden Cheese gained access to advanced production technologies, expanded distribution networks, and a broader portfolio of dairy products. This synergy not only preserved Borden’s legacy but also positioned it to compete more effectively against industry leaders like Kraft Heinz and Leprino Foods.
Analyzing the impact of this acquisition reveals a clear shift in Borden’s market strategy. Prior to the deal, Borden faced challenges in modernizing its operations and adapting to changing consumer preferences, such as the rise in demand for natural and organic cheese options. Post-acquisition, Lactalis’ investment in innovation allowed Borden to introduce new product lines, including low-sodium and lactose-free varieties, catering to health-conscious consumers. This diversification helped Borden capture a larger share of the market, particularly among millennials and Gen Z, who prioritize wellness and sustainability.
From a comparative standpoint, the acquisition mirrors successful mergers in the food industry, such as Danone’s purchase of WhiteWave Foods, which strengthened its position in the plant-based and organic sectors. Similarly, Borden’s integration into Lactalis’ portfolio enabled it to leverage the parent company’s global supply chain and marketing expertise. For instance, Borden’s products began appearing in international markets, increasing its visibility and revenue streams. This global reach was a significant advantage, as it allowed Borden to offset domestic market saturation and tap into emerging markets with growing dairy consumption.
For businesses considering similar acquisitions, the Borden-Lactalis case offers valuable lessons. First, aligning with a partner that complements your strengths and addresses your weaknesses is critical. Second, post-acquisition integration must prioritize innovation and market adaptability to stay relevant. Finally, expanding into new markets, whether domestic or international, can provide a buffer against local economic fluctuations. By following these steps, companies can ensure that acquisitions not only maintain their market presence but also drive long-term growth.
In conclusion, the acquisition of Borden Cheese by Lactalis was a pivotal moment that safeguarded its position in the U.S. cheese market. Through strategic innovation, market diversification, and global expansion, Borden not only survived but thrived in an increasingly competitive landscape. This case underscores the importance of proactive decision-making and strategic partnerships in sustaining brand relevance and market leadership.
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Frequently asked questions
Borden cheese, once a prominent brand under the Borden Dairy Company, faced significant changes after the company filed for bankruptcy in 2020. The brand was later acquired by different entities, leading to shifts in its market presence and product availability.
Yes, Borden cheese is still available in many stores, though its distribution may vary by region. After the bankruptcy, the brand was acquired by Dairy Farmers of America (DFA), which continues to produce and sell Borden cheese products.
Borden Dairy Company filed for bankruptcy in January 2020 due to financial struggles, including rising costs, declining milk consumption, and increased competition in the dairy industry. The company had been operating at a loss for several years prior.
There is no widespread evidence to suggest that Borden cheese changed its recipe or quality significantly after being acquired by DFA. The brand continues to produce cheese products under the same name and standards.
No, Borden cheese and Elmer's glue are not related. While both brands historically used the Borden name, they are separate entities. Elmer's glue is owned by Newell Brands, while Borden cheese is now under Dairy Farmers of America.

























