
Raw cheddar cheese is a semi-hard cheese originating in England, made from fresh raw milk that has been matured for several months. Raw milk refers to animal milk that has not been pasteurized or otherwise heat-treated to prevent foodborne illnesses. Raw cheddar is rich in gut-healthy bacteria, protein, healthy fats, enzymes, and calcium. It is also a great source of vitamin K, especially vitamin K2, which is important for heart and bone health. The taste of raw cheddar depends on how long it has been aged, ranging from mild to extra sharp.
Characteristics and Values of Raw Cheddar Cheese
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | Cheese made from milk that hasn't been pasteurized or homogenized |
| Taste | Rich, complex, full-flavored |
| Color | White, off-white, or yellow |
| Texture | Semi-hard |
| Nutrition | High-fat, moderate-protein, low-carb, probiotics, calcium, vitamin K, enzymes, healthy bacteria, minerals |
| Safety | Requires aging for a minimum of 60 days to reduce harmful bacteria; safe when aged beyond 60 days |
| Availability | Legal in 13 states as of 2016; prohibited in 20 states |
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What You'll Learn

Raw cheddar cheese is made from unpasteurized milk
Raw cheddar cheese, specifically, is a semi-hard cheese that originated in England and is made from fresh raw milk that has been matured for several months. The taste of raw cheddar cheese depends on how long it has been aged, ranging from mild to extra sharp. It can be white, off-white, or yellow in color. The natural color of cheddar cheese is off-white, but food coloring or additives are often added to give it the familiar yellow hue that most consumers expect.
Raw cheddar cheese is known for its rich flavor and health benefits. It is a good source of protein, healthy fats, calcium, vitamins, and minerals. It is also rich in gut-healthy bacteria, which can aid in digestion and support heart and bone health. The process of pasteurization can kill many of these beneficial bacteria and nutrients, which is why some people prefer raw cheese.
In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requires most cheeses to be pasteurized before they can be sold. However, there are exceptions for certain raw milk cheeses, including cheddar. To be marketed for sale, raw milk cheese must be aged for a minimum of 60 days to reduce undesirable bacteria to safe levels. This aging process gives raw cheddar cheese its distinct flavor and makes it safe for consumption.
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It is aged for a minimum of 60 days to make it safe to eat
Raw cheddar cheese is made from unpasteurized milk, which means it hasn't been heat-treated to prevent foodborne illnesses. While this may sound unsafe, raw cheese is how cheese was made for thousands of years, and people have been consuming it for centuries. In fact, the process of pasteurization also kills many nutrients and flavour compounds.
However, to address food safety concerns, the Department of Agriculture in the United States requires that any raw cheese made from unpasteurized milk must be aged for a minimum of 60 days before it can be sold. This is because, after 60 days, the salts and acids in the cheese start to kill harmful bacteria such as listeria, salmonella, and E. coli, making the cheese safe to eat. This process is verified through microbial lab testing.
Aged raw cheddar cheese is also known to be rich in probiotics and flavour compounds. It is a good source of protein, healthy fats, calcium, vitamins, and minerals. It is especially rich in vitamin K2, which is important for heart and bone health.
The taste of raw cheddar cheese depends on how long it has been aged, ranging from mild to extra sharp. The natural colour of the cheese is off-white, but food colouring is often added to make it yellow, which is what most consumers are used to.
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It is rich in vitamin K, protein, healthy fats, enzymes and calcium
Raw Cheddar cheese is a natural source of several essential nutrients, offering a diverse range of health benefits. Firstly, it is rich in vitamin K, which plays a crucial role in blood clotting and bone health. Vitamin K helps to activate proteins that are essential for these processes, contributing to overall bone strength and the body's ability to heal wounds effectively. This is especially beneficial for individuals who may be deficient in this vitamin, such as those with digestive issues or a limited diet.
Additionally, Raw Cheddar is an excellent source of protein, providing all the essential amino acids required by the body. Protein is vital for muscle growth and repair, and the high-quality protein found in Raw Cheddar cheese can support the maintenance and development of lean muscle mass. It also contributes to a feeling of fullness and aids in weight management by helping to control appetite and reduce cravings.
The cheese also contains healthy fats, which are important for maintaining optimal health. These fats include conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and omega-3 fatty acids, which have been linked to a reduced risk of heart disease and improved brain function, respectively. CLA, in particular, has been studied for its potential weight loss benefits, as it may help to reduce body fat and preserve muscle mass.
Furthermore, Raw Cheddar cheese is a good source of enzymes, which are essential for the body's digestive process. These enzymes help to break down and absorb the nutrients in cheese, as well as other foods consumed alongside it. Enzymes found in Raw Cheddar can also offer anti-inflammatory benefits, supporting overall health and potentially reducing the risk of certain chronic diseases.
Lastly, the cheese is an excellent source of calcium, which is vital for bone health. Calcium is the primary mineral responsible for bone strength and development, and Raw Cheddar provides a highly bioavailable source of this mineral, meaning it is easily absorbed and utilized by the body. Adequate calcium intake is essential for maintaining strong bones and preventing conditions like osteoporosis.
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It is a good source of gut-healthy bacteria
Raw cheddar cheese is a semi-hard cheese originating in England, made from fresh raw milk that has been matured for several months. The taste of cheddar depends on how long it was aged, ranging from mild to extra sharp. It can be white, off-white, or yellow in colour. Most consumers are used to yellow-coloured cheddar cheese. However, this is not the natural colour. Food colouring or additives are added to change its natural colour, making it recognisable as cheddar cheese. Natural cheddar cheese is a soft, off-white colour.
Raw cheddar cheese is a good source of gut-healthy bacteria. The bacteria in the gut are responsible for 70-80% of the body's immune function. Without a healthy amount of diverse bacteria in the gut, the immune system cannot operate at its highest potential. The enzymes in raw cheddar cheese make the cheese easy to digest, even for those who have digestive problems with processed cheese. Another enzyme found in raw cheddar cheese is alkaline phosphatase, which has anti-inflammatory properties.
Raw cheddar cheese is also a great source of vitamin K, especially vitamin K2. Vitamin K is important for heart and bone health. It prevents calcium from being deposited in the walls of arteries and veins. Inadequate vitamin K levels can cause calcium buildup, inhibiting blood flow, leading to an increased risk of blockages and heart disease. To prevent calcium deposits, it is important to get enough vitamin K from foods. Vitamin K2 comes from animal foods, not plants.
In addition to being a good source of gut-healthy bacteria, raw cheddar cheese is also rich in protein, healthy fats, enzymes, calcium, and vitamins A, B, D, E, and K.
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It is a popular choice for those on the keto diet
Raw cheddar cheese is a popular choice for those on the keto diet. The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat diet often used to promote weight loss. The diet traditionally limits carbohydrate intake to less than 50 grams per day to maintain ketosis, a state in which the body uses fat instead of carbohydrates as its main fuel source.
Raw cheddar cheese is made from unpasteurized milk and is typically aged for at least 60 days. This aging process allows natural cultures and lactic acid to reduce undesirable bacteria to safe levels. Raw cheddar cheese is a good source of healthy fats, protein, calcium, vitamins, and minerals. It also contains gut-healthy bacteria and enzymes, making it a nutritious and digestible option for those on the keto diet.
When it comes to the keto diet, not all cheeses are created equal. The best keto-friendly cheeses are those that are high-fat, moderate-protein, and low-carb. Cheddar cheese fits these criteria well, with a high-fat content and minimal carbohydrates. Per 1-ounce (28-gram) serving, mild cheddar cheese provides 9 grams of fat, 7 grams of protein, and less than 1 gram of carbs. This nutritional profile makes it an ideal choice for those following a keto diet.
In addition to its nutritional benefits, cheddar cheese is a popular choice for keto dieters due to its versatility and range of flavors. Cheddar cheese can be sharp or mild, and it pairs well with many different foods. It has a perfect balance of acidity and creaminess, making it suitable for melting atop sandwiches, burgers, and casseroles. It can also be shredded or added to vegetable dishes, appetizers, or charcuterie plates.
While raw cheddar cheese can be a great option for the keto diet, it's important to note that not all individuals may tolerate dairy well. Some people may find that they experience gastrointestinal side effects, water retention, or weight loss plateaus while consuming dairy on the keto diet. In such cases, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional to discuss the role of dairy in one's diet.
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Frequently asked questions
Raw cheddar cheese is a semi-hard cheese made from fresh, unpasteurized milk that has been matured for several months. It is rich in healthy bacteria, protein, calcium, vitamins, and minerals.
Raw cheddar cheese is made by adding cheese culture, rennet, and kosher sea salt to raw milk from grass-grazed cows. It is then aged for a minimum of 60 days to ensure safety and develop its flavor.
Raw cheddar cheese offers a more complex and rich flavor profile compared to its pasteurized counterpart. It also retains more nutrients, including healthy bacteria, protein, and enzymes, which can provide additional health benefits.
Yes, raw cheddar cheese is generally safe to consume as the aging process of at least 60 days reduces undesirable bacteria to acceptable levels. The safety of raw cheese is further ensured through microbial lab testing and clearance before being sold.






















