
Grated Parmesan cheese is a popular ingredient in Italian cuisine, known for its distinctive nutty flavour and hard texture. When it comes to storing grated Parmesan cheese, the primary concerns are preventing clumping, preserving flavour, and inhibiting the growth of mould. The simplest and most effective method is to use an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator, maintaining a temperature below 5°C. This prevents moisture from reaching the cheese, inhibits bacterial growth, and maintains freshness. Additionally, adding a small amount of cornstarch, flour, or arrowroot powder can help absorb moisture and further prevent clumping. While grated Parmesan can be frozen, it is recommended to use it within two weeks of storage for optimal flavour and texture.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Shelf life | Grated Parmesan will last between one week and one month in the refrigerator. It can be frozen and will stay fresh for up to six months. |
| Container | Grated Parmesan should be stored in an airtight container to prevent moisture from getting to the cheese and to reduce the likelihood of clumping and bacteria growth. |
| Temperature | Grated Parmesan should be stored at temperatures below 5°C. |
| Absorbing scents | Parmesan should be kept away from other foods to prevent it from absorbing their scents. |
| Wrapping | Parmesan can be wrapped in parchment paper, wax paper, cheesecloth, cheese paper, or a clean, damp kitchen towel before being wrapped in foil. |
| Freezing | Parmesan can be frozen, but this may change its texture. |
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What You'll Learn

How long does grated parmesan cheese last in the fridge?
Parmesan cheese is a hard, aged cheese with a low moisture content, crafted through a meticulous process. This distinct characteristic of its low moisture content is due to the aging process, which typically lasts for 12 months or more and can go up to 36 months. This extended aging process results in the cheese having a longer shelf life than other softer cheeses. The salt content in parmesan cheese also acts as a preservative, further extending its shelf life.
Now, coming to grated parmesan cheese, when stored in the refrigerator, it lasts for about one week according to one source, while another source suggests that it can last for about two to four months in the fridge. However, it is important to note that grated parmesan has a shorter shelf life compared to a block of parmesan due to its increased surface area exposure. Therefore, it is recommended to store grated parmesan cheese in an airtight container or a vacuum-sealed bag to extend its shelf life.
To ensure the quality and longevity of your grated parmesan cheese, it is advisable to follow these storage guidelines:
- Portion control: Divide the grated parmesan into reasonable amounts that you expect to consume within a few days or weeks.
- Wrapping: Use parchment paper, wax paper, or cheese paper to wrap the portioned cheese. These materials allow the cheese to breathe and prevent condensation.
- Storage: Place the wrapped grated parmesan in an airtight container or a vacuum-sealed bag. Alternatively, you can use a resealable bag or a container with a tight lid.
- Refrigeration: Store the container or bag in the refrigerator, ideally in the crisper drawer, to maintain a consistent temperature. Ensure the refrigerator temperature is below 40°F (4°C).
- Seal and odour prevention: Proper sealing is crucial to prevent the cheese from drying out and to avoid absorption of refrigerator odours. You can also cover the cheese block in plastic wrap or aluminium foil for added protection and odour prevention.
By following these steps, you can maximise the shelf life of your grated parmesan cheese and enjoy its flavour and texture for longer.
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What is the best wrapping for grated parmesan?
Grated parmesan cheese should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. The container will help prevent condensation and prevent the cheese from absorbing other odours from the refrigerator. The best wrapping for grated parmesan, therefore, depends on the type of container you plan to use.
If you are using a plastic container, you can simply place the grated parmesan in the container without any additional wrapping. If you are using a glass container, you can also place the grated parmesan directly inside without any wrapping. However, if you are concerned about the cheese absorbing odours, you can wrap it in parchment paper, wax paper, or cheese paper before placing it in the container. These types of paper allow the cheese to breathe and prevent condensation.
It is recommended to avoid using plastic wrap or aluminium foil as the primary wrapping for grated parmesan in an airtight container. These materials can hold in moisture, which can lead to mould. However, you can use plastic wrap or aluminium foil as an additional layer of protection if you are concerned about odour absorption, by placing it over the container itself.
If you are freezing grated parmesan, you can portion the cheese and wrap each portion in parchment paper or wax paper before placing it in a freezer bag. This combination of wrapping and storage will help maintain the quality of the cheese during freezing and thawing.
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Can you freeze grated parmesan?
Yes, you can freeze grated Parmesan cheese. Freezing Parmesan cheese is a great way to make it last longer. When stored in the refrigerator, a container of grated Parmesan cheese will only last about a week. However, freezing shredded Parmesan cheese in an airtight container or freezer bag can make it last for three to six months.
To freeze grated Parmesan cheese, portion the cheese into reasonable amounts and place them in an airtight container or freezer bag. Then, simply put the container or bag in the freezer. It is important to note that freezing Parmesan cheese may change its texture, but the taste should remain intact. It is also important to keep the cheese below 5°C to prevent clumping or bacteria growth.
When you are ready to use the frozen grated Parmesan cheese, simply take it out of the freezer and let it defrost. This should only take a few hours. You can also use shredded frozen cheese straight from the freezer by breaking up any clumps before use.
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How do you prevent grated parmesan from clumping?
Grated Parmesan cheese contains a variety of fats that tend to cling to each other, causing the cheese to clump and potentially ruining its flavour. To prevent this, it is recommended to store grated Parmesan in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This dramatically reduces the likelihood of the cheese clumping and the flavour changing.
Cool temperatures make it much harder for any food to absorb moisture, so keeping your Parmesan in the fridge is a good idea. To prevent the cheese from clumping or bacteria from growing, keep it below 5°C.
One trick to prevent clumping is to add a little cornstarch, flour, or arrowroot powder to your grated Parmesan. These ingredients absorb moisture, preventing the cheese from doing so and clumping together.
If you are not sure you can use your grated Parmesan within two weeks, you can freeze it. Simply place your airtight container in the freezer, where it will stay fresh and clump-free for up to six months. Before using it, let it defrost, which should take a few hours.
Finally, when wrapping Parmesan cheese, avoid using plastic wrap as this can trap moisture and cause mould. Instead, opt for parchment paper, cheesecloth, cheese paper, or wax paper. You can then further seal it with a layer of aluminium foil and store it away from other foods to prevent it from absorbing their scents.
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How do you know if parmesan has gone bad?
Parmesan cheese is a hard cheese with low moisture content, so it will last longer than soft cheese. A whole, unopened block of Parmesan cheese can last seven to nine months in the refrigerator, and a whole opened block will last one to two months. A container of grated Parmesan cheese will last about one week in the refrigerator.
- Mold growth: While surface mold can be trimmed off hard cheeses like Parmesan, widespread mold indicates that it's time to discard the cheese. The mold may appear as blue or green spots on the surface.
- Odor: A sour or unpleasant smell, distinct from the cheese's natural nutty aroma, indicates spoilage.
- Texture: If the cheese feels slimy or has a significantly harder texture than usual, it may be spoiled.
- Taste: An off taste is a clear indication that the cheese should not be consumed.
- Color: Parmesan cheese may turn darker or exhibit a yellowish tint when it has gone bad.
To prevent Parmesan cheese from going bad, it is important to store it properly. Wrap the cheese in parchment paper, cheesecloth, cheese paper, or wax paper. Store grated Parmesan in an airtight container or tightly seal it in its original packaging to prevent moisture. Place the wrapped cheese in the refrigerator, covering it with plastic wrap or aluminum foil to prevent it from absorbing other smells.
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Frequently asked questions
The best way to store grated parmesan cheese is to use an airtight container and keep it in the refrigerator. This ensures that moisture can't get to the cheese, reducing the likelihood of the cheese clumping and the flavour changing.
The ideal temperature to store grated parmesan cheese is below 5°C. Keeping it at this temperature makes it harder for the cheese to absorb moisture.
It is best to use grated parmesan cheese within two weeks of storing it in the refrigerator. However, it can be frozen and will stay fresh for up to six months.
No, it is recommended to store grated parmesan cheese in the refrigerator to keep it fresh and preserve its quality.
Yes, adding a little cornstarch, flour, or arrowroot powder can help to absorb moisture and prevent clumping.

























