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Edam is a semi-hard cheese that originated in the Netherlands. Named after the town of Edam in North Holland, it is made from cow's milk and has a pale yellow colour. One of the most easily identifiable cheeses in the world, Edam is known for its flattened spherical shape and red wax coating.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Country of origin | Netherlands |
Texture | Semi-hard |
Colour | Cream to pale yellow |
Shape | Flattened sphere with a slight bulge in the middle |
Coating | Red wax |
Fat content | 28% milk fat |
Lactose content | Low |
Taste | Mild, nutty, salty, sweet |
Age | A few weeks to a few months |
What You'll Learn
- Edam is a semi-hard cheese, made from cow's milk and named after the town of Edam in North Holland
- It has a distinctive red wax coating and a nutty, salty flavour
- Edam is a versatile cheese, suitable for both snacking and cooking
- It is a good source of calcium and protein
- Edam is similar to Gouda, another Dutch cheese
Edam is a semi-hard cheese, made from cow's milk and named after the town of Edam in North Holland
The cheese-making process involves adding natural animal rennet to pasteurised cow's milk, triggering coagulation and curd formation. Once set, the curd is cut and separated, allowing the whey to drain off. The curd is then placed into moulds or pressed into spheres, and the cheese is aged for up to a year.
Edam has a mild, nutty flavour with a smooth, firm texture that becomes crumblier as it ages. Its lower fat content, around 28% milk fat, contributes to its milder taste compared to cheeses like cheddar. When young, Edam has a dense yet springy texture and nutty, buttery undertones. As it matures, it develops a drier texture and a more robust, complex flavour with slightly salty notes.
Edam is a versatile cheese that can be enjoyed in various dishes. It pairs well with fruits like apples, grapes, and pears, as well as savoury items like cured meats and olives. It can be melted in grilled cheese sandwiches, casseroles, or used in salads for a touch of sophistication. Its mild flavour and melting properties make it a popular choice for burgers and sandwiches.
Edam's versatility extends beyond snacks and meals; it can be baked into biscuits, breads, or soufflés, or used in cheese ball recipes. Its distinctive shape and red coating make it easily recognisable, and it is often associated with Dutch culture and cuisine.
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It has a distinctive red wax coating and a nutty, salty flavour
Edam cheese is a semi-hard cheese with a distinctive red wax coating. This coating is not just aesthetic; it also helps seal in moisture and preserves the cheese's freshness and flavour. The cheese itself is a pale yellow colour and is formed into a flattened sphere with a slight bulge in the middle.
The cheese has a nutty, salty flavour, with a smooth, firm texture that becomes crumblier as it ages. When young, Edam has a dense yet springy texture and nutty, buttery undertones. As it matures, it develops a drier texture and a more robust flavour, with slightly nutty notes, hints of sweetness, and a salty finish.
The distinctive red wax coating of Edam cheese not only adds to its visual appeal but also serves a practical purpose. The wax helps to retain moisture, keeping the cheese fresh and flavourful. This protective layer sets Edam apart from other cheeses and contributes to its longevity.
The flavour of Edam cheese is described as nutty and salty, with a hint of sweetness. The cheese's mild, creamy undertones complement the nutty and salty notes, creating a well-rounded taste experience. The combination of flavours makes Edam a versatile cheese that can be enjoyed on its own or paired with various dishes.
Edam cheese is a delightful semi-hard cheese with a unique appearance and flavour. Its nutty and salty notes, enhanced by the distinctive red wax coating, make it a popular choice for cheese lovers around the globe.
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Edam is a versatile cheese, suitable for both snacking and cooking
Edam is a semi-hard cheese that originated in the Netherlands, named after the town of Edam in North Holland. It is made from pasteurised cow's milk and is known for its distinctive red wax coating.
Edam is a versatile cheese that can be enjoyed in many ways, both as a snack and in cooked dishes. When eaten young, it has a creamy, nutty flavour and a springy texture, making it perfect for slicing and adding to sandwiches or burgers. Its mild flavour also pairs well with fruits like apples, grapes, and peaches, and it can be cubed and skewered with fruit for a delicious appetizer.
As Edam ages, its flavour intensifies, becoming sharper and more robust with nutty, buttery notes and a drier texture. This mature version of the cheese is ideal for grating or slicing and adding to salads, pasta dishes, pizzas, or casseroles. Its reliability when melted makes it an excellent choice for grilled cheese sandwiches, baked pasta dishes, or adding a cheesy crust to dishes like macaroni and cheese.
Edam is also a popular choice for culinary creations in countries like the Philippines, Indonesia, and the Czech Republic, where it is used in both sweet and savoury dishes. Its versatility, mild flavour, and smooth texture make it a great option for those looking to add a delightful touch of cheese to their meals.
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It is a good source of calcium and protein
Edam cheese is a good source of calcium and protein. Calcium is essential for maintaining healthy bones and teeth, while protein is crucial for cell growth and repair. In addition to these nutrients, Edam cheese also offers a moderate calorie content, making it a suitable option for those watching their weight. However, it is still a source of saturated fat, so it should be consumed in moderation.
The cheese's mild and creamy flavour is due in part to its lower fat content, which is around 28% milk fat compared to other cheeses like cheddar. This lower fat content also contributes to its semi-hard texture, making it ideal for slicing and adding to sandwiches or melting over dishes. Edam's texture becomes drier and crumblier as it ages, making it a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of culinary preparations.
The process of making Edam cheese involves using partially skimmed or pasteurised cow's milk, which is then heated and mixed with starter and secondary cultures, as well as rennet, to form curds. The curds are then cut, washed with cold water to remove lactose and lactic acid, and shaped into small drum-shaped or spherical moulds. The formed wheels are then soaked in a salt brine and, if being exported, coated in a distinctive red wax.
Edam cheese's versatility extends beyond its use in dishes. Its mild flavour and semi-hard texture make it a popular choice for snacking, and it can be easily sliced, diced or shredded. Its longer shelf life compared to other cheeses also makes it a convenient option for storage, as it can be kept in the refrigerator for several weeks or even months when properly wrapped and stored.
In summary, Edam cheese is a delicious and nutritious option that can enhance various dishes or be enjoyed on its own. Its good source of calcium and protein, along with its moderate calorie content, makes it a healthier cheese option. However, as with all foods, it should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
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Edam is similar to Gouda, another Dutch cheese
Edam is a semi-hard cheese that originated in the Netherlands, specifically in the town of Edam in North Holland. It is made from pasteurized cow's milk and is known for its mild, nutty flavor and smooth, firm texture. The cheese is typically sold in flat-ended spheres with a pale yellow interior and a distinctive coating of red paraffin wax.
Both Edam and Gouda are meltable cheeses that are commonly used in sauces, soups, and toppings. They are ideal for sandwiches, with Edam being drier and lighter, making it more sliceable. Gouda, on the other hand, is often used as a gourmet pizza topping due to its meltability. The two cheeses also differ in appearance, with Edam packaged in a waxy red or black skin, while Gouda is sold with a thinner yellow skin.
In terms of taste, young Edam has a mild, nutty flavor with salty undertones, while aged Edam develops a sharper and more complex profile. Similarly, young Gouda has a milder flavor, and as it ages, its flavor intensifies and becomes sharper. Both cheeses are versatile and can be used in a variety of dishes, pairing well with fruits and savory items.
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Frequently asked questions
Edam is a semi-hard cheese that originated in the Netherlands. It is made from cow's milk and has a pale yellow colour.
Edam has a mild, nutty flavour. When young, it has a creamy, supple texture with nutty, buttery undertones. As it ages, its flavour intensifies and becomes sharper and more complex, with a drier texture.
Edam is a versatile cheese that can be used in a variety of dishes. It is commonly used in sandwiches, melted on burgers, grated on pasta, or sliced and enjoyed on its own as a snack. It pairs well with fruits like apples and pears, as well as savoury items like cured meats and olives.
To store Edam cheese, wrap it tightly in waxed or parchment paper and place it in an unsealed plastic bag or container. Store it in the refrigerator, where it can last for several weeks to months.