
McDonald's is one of the world's most popular fast-food restaurants, known for its French fries, hamburgers, and milkshakes. For those with celiac disease or gluten intolerance, eating out can be challenging. While a traditional French fry is gluten-free, McDonald's adds ingredients to theirs, and there is a risk of cross-contamination from fryers and other foods containing gluten. In the US, McDonald's does not certify any menu items as gluten-free, and their fries contain wheat. However, McDonald's restaurants outside the US may serve gluten-free fries, and the company claims that since 2018, their fries are cooked in separate fryers with gluten-free oil. So, are McDonald's fries with cheese and bacon gluten-free? The answer may depend on your location and the level of gluten sensitivity.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Gluten-free options at McDonald's | Lacking |
| Certified gluten-free menu at McDonald's | No |
| Gluten-free fries at McDonald's | No |
| McDonald's fries ingredients containing gluten | Natural beef flavor (wheat and milk derivatives) |
| McDonald's fries cooked in separate fryers with gluten-free oil | Yes |
| McDonald's USA menu items certified as gluten-free | No |
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What You'll Learn

McDonald's fries in the US are not gluten-free
McDonald's fries are a fast-food favourite, but are they gluten-free? Unfortunately, in the United States, the answer is no. While a traditional French fry is typically gluten-free, McDonald's fries include additional ingredients and are cooked in shared fryers, introducing the possibility of gluten cross-contamination.
The ingredients list for McDonald's fries in the US includes potatoes, vegetable oil (canola, corn, soybean, and hydrogenated soybean oil), dextrose, sodium acid pyrophosphate, salt, and notably, natural beef flavour, which contains wheat and milk derivatives. Gluten is a protein found in grains like wheat, barley, and rye, and it is often present in foods made from grain, such as bread, pasta, and baked goods. It can also be used as a thickening agent or stabilizer, showing up in unexpected places.
The inclusion of wheat derivatives in the natural beef flavouring means that McDonald's fries in the US are not certified as gluten-free. This is in contrast to many other countries, where McDonald's does serve gluten-free fries. The fast-food chain's menus and recipes vary worldwide, so it is always advisable to check the ingredients list for specific items.
For those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease, this means that McDonald's fries in the US are off the menu. Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder that damages the small bowel's lining, impairing the absorption of vitamins and minerals. It often co-occurs with other autoimmune conditions. For individuals with celiac disease, consuming gluten can trigger a range of symptoms, and even small amounts can be problematic.
While McDonald's fries may not be an option, there are alternative ways to enjoy gluten-free fries. Making homemade fries in an air fryer, oven, or fryer allows for complete control over ingredients and avoids cross-contamination. There are also gluten-free frozen fry options available, providing a convenient way to enjoy a gluten-free treat without the hassle of cooking from scratch.
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McDonald's fries outside the US are often gluten-free
McDonald's is one of the world's most popular fast-food chains, known for its French fries, hamburgers, and milkshakes. For those with celiac disease or gluten intolerance, eating out at fast-food restaurants can be challenging. So, are McDonald's fries gluten-free?
In the United States, McDonald's fries are not gluten-free. The ingredients list includes "natural beef flavor," which contains "hydrolyzed wheat and hydrolyzed milk." While the fries themselves may not contain gluten, there is a risk of cross-contamination from fryers and other foods containing gluten. McDonald's USA does not certify any of its menu items as gluten-free.
However, outside of the US, the situation is different. Many McDonald's locations outside the US serve gluten-free fries. The ingredients and recipes can vary across different countries, so it's always a good idea to check the ingredients list for the specific country you're in. For example, McDonald's official site states that since 2018, their fries in the UK are cooked in separate fryers with gluten-free oil.
It's worth noting that while some McDonald's items may be made with gluten-free ingredients, all of the food is prepared in shared cooking areas with the same equipment and utensils, which can lead to cross-contamination. If you have celiac disease or severe gluten allergies, even trace amounts of gluten can pose health risks, so it's important to be cautious when dining at McDonald's or any fast-food restaurant.
In conclusion, while McDonald's fries in the US are not gluten-free, the situation varies internationally. If you're looking for gluten-free options at McDonald's outside the US, it's important to check the ingredients list and be aware of the potential for cross-contamination. For those with strict dietary restrictions, it may be safer to opt for alternative dining options or prepare gluten-free fries at home.
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Gluten is found in wheat, barley and rye
McDonald's fries are not considered gluten-free in the United States due to the presence of wheat in the "natural beef flavor" ingredient. However, many McDonald's locations outside the U.S. serve gluten-free fries.
Gluten is a protein that is naturally found in certain grains, including wheat, barley, and rye. It acts as a binder, providing a "`stretchy`" quality to dough, allowing it to be tossed and stretched without tearing. Gluten is commonly associated with wheat and wheat-containing products, which are prevalent in our food supply. While wheat-free products may still contain gluten in the form of spelt, rye, or barley-based ingredients, it is important to scrutinize the ingredient list to confirm gluten-free status.
Gluten is often added to foods as a thickening agent or to enhance texture and flavor. It is responsible for the chewy texture in bread and baked goods. While whole grains containing gluten, such as wheat, barley, and rye, are linked to a reduced risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes, gluten can pose health risks for certain individuals. Some people may experience adverse reactions, ranging from mild indigestion to more severe conditions.
Celiac disease, an autoimmune disorder affecting about 1% of Americans, is characterized by the immune system attacking gluten as a toxic invader, leading to intestinal damage and an increased risk of developing other serious disorders. Symptoms of celiac disease include gastrointestinal issues like excessive gas, diarrhea, unexplained weight loss, and nutrient deficiencies. Additionally, some people may have gluten sensitivity or a wheat allergy, exhibiting symptoms such as mild fatigue, bloating, constipation, diarrhea, or more severe reactions like weight loss, malnutrition, and intestinal damage.
To maintain a gluten-free diet, it is crucial to read labels and be cautious of hidden gluten in products like dressings, sauces, gravies, candy, soy sauce, and modified food starch. Wheat flour can also contaminate gluten-free products through cross-contact in shared utensils, cooking environments, or storage areas. For those with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity, adopting a strict gluten-free diet is essential to manage their health and prevent potential complications.
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McDonald's has no certified gluten-free menu
McDonald's does not have a certified gluten-free menu, making it challenging for those with celiac disease or gluten intolerance to find suitable options. While some individual items may be gluten-free, the risk of cross-contamination is significant. This is due to the presence of gluten in many other menu items and the shared cooking and preparation areas.
In the United States, McDonald's fries, for example, are not gluten-free. The ingredients list includes "natural beef flavor," which contains "wheat and milk derivatives." This is unlike some other countries, where McDonald's serves gluten-free fries. The variation in ingredients and recipes across different countries reinforces the importance of always checking the ingredients list.
While McDonald's may not be the first choice for those with serious gluten restrictions, there are still options to limit gluten intake and accommodate minor sensitivities. For breakfast, items like Bacon, Egg & Cheese Biscuit can be ordered without the biscuit, and a Sausage Burrito can be requested without the tortilla. McDonald's also offers a variety of gluten-free dipping sauces, including Ketchup, Mustard, Honey Mustard, Creamy Ranch, Spicy Buffalo, Honey, Tartar, and Mayonnaise.
For those with a sweet tooth, there are several gluten-free sweets and treats available. Additionally, McDonald's burger patties are 100% beef, with only salt and pepper seasoning, and can be requested in a lettuce wrap instead of a bun. However, it is essential to note that these options may still have traces of gluten due to cross-contamination.
The lack of a certified gluten-free menu at McDonald's highlights the importance of managing ingredients and preparing meals at home for those with strict dietary restrictions. While McDonald's may not be an ideal choice for a gluten-free meal, other fast-food restaurants have dedicated gluten-free menus and safe kitchen practices.
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Gluten-free options are available at other fast-food restaurants
While McDonald's fries with cheese and bacon are not gluten-free, there are several other fast-food restaurants that offer gluten-free options.
Chick-fil-A
Chick-fil-A is praised for its quality food and amazing service. It offers a range of gluten-free options, including grilled chicken nuggets and grilled sandwiches on gluten-free buns. At some locations, Chick-fil-A also fries its waffle potato fries separately from other items, making them a gluten-free option.
Wendy's
Wendy's is a classic fast-food restaurant with a variety of gluten-free choices. Their Frosty, a frozen dairy dessert, is their ultimate gluten-free offering. However, it is worth noting that their seasoned potatoes and fries are cooked in the same oil as wheat-containing items, so those sensitive to gluten may want to avoid these.
Taco Bell
Taco Bell is another popular option for those avoiding gluten. While they do not have a dedicated allergy menu, you can check the ingredients of individual items. The Buffalo Chicken No Bready Bowl at Taco Bell is a flavorful, gluten-free option.
Burger King
At Burger King, the fries are gluten-free, and other items like the Hershey's Chocolate Shake and oatmeal are also wheat-free.
Chipotle
Chipotle is an excellent choice for gluten-free fast food. Apart from potential cross-contamination, the only items containing gluten are the flour tortillas.
Remember, while these restaurants offer gluten-free options, cross-contamination is always a possibility. Always check the ingredients and use your best judgment when ordering.
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Frequently asked questions
No, McDonald's fries are not gluten-free. While the fries themselves are made of potatoes, which do not contain gluten, other ingredients are added to them that do contain gluten. Additionally, there may be cross-contamination from fryers and other foods that contain gluten.
McDonald's does not have a certified gluten-free menu. However, some locations outside of the US serve gluten-free fries, and the company states that since 2018, their fries are cooked in separate fryers with gluten-free oil.
Yes, if you have celiac disease or severe gluten allergies, even the smallest amount of gluten can pose health risks. It is recommended that you do not order food from McDonald's if you have these conditions, as they do not have any certified gluten-free options.

























