
Grilled cheese is a tasty and convenient meal, but is it healthy? Grilled cheese sandwiches contain protein, vitamins, and minerals. However, they are also high in calories and sodium and low in fiber. The protein content of grilled cheese can be increased by adding meat or high-protein cheese and bread.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Protein content | A slice of cheese contains 5 grams of protein. Grilled cheese sandwiches contain 14% protein. |
| Health benefits | Cheese is a good source of vitamins, minerals, and protein. It may also help prevent dental cavities due to the bioactive peptides in casein, the primary protein found in milk and milk products. |
| Drawbacks | Grilled cheese sandwiches tend to be high in calories and sodium and low in fiber. |
| Ways to increase protein content | Use high-protein bread and cheese. Add ham, chicken, bacon, tuna, or eggs to the sandwich. Serve with high-protein sides like soup or salad. |
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What You'll Learn

A grilled cheese sandwich contains 14% protein
Grilled cheese sandwiches are a convenient and tasty meal option. They are also a good source of protein, with one sandwich containing 14% protein. This equates to around 15-16 grams of protein per sandwich.
The protein content in a grilled cheese sandwich comes primarily from the cheese itself. Cheese is a good source of protein, with a single slice containing around 5-7 grams. The type of cheese used can impact the overall protein content of the sandwich, with some varieties being higher in protein than others. For example, cheddar cheese contains around 7 grams of protein per ounce, while other options such as Swiss or Gruyère cheese are also mentioned as having higher protein content.
In addition to the cheese, the type of bread used can also contribute to the protein content of the sandwich. Whole-grain or high-protein bread options can add a few extra grams of protein to the overall meal. For instance, two slices of whole-grain bread can provide around 6-8 grams of protein.
While grilled cheese sandwiches do offer a good amount of protein, they may not be considered a complete protein source on their own. This is because they tend to be higher in calories and sodium while being lower in fiber. However, there are ways to make a grilled cheese sandwich healthier and more nutritionally balanced. For example, adding certain ingredients like spinach, onion, or even high-protein toppings like chicken or egg can increase the protein content and add more nutritional value to the sandwich.
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Cheese is a good source of protein
Protein is important for muscle growth, and it may be especially important for older adults to get enough protein in their diets. In one randomised control trial, participants over the age of 60 who added a serving of ricotta cheese with 18 grams of protein to their regular diets showed improvements in skeletal muscle mass compared to those who did not.
Cheese is also a good source of vitamin B12, which is responsible for optimal brain health and can help prevent megaloblastic anemia. In addition, the bioactive peptides in casein, the primary protein found in milk and milk products, may help prevent dental cavities by hindering the bacteria that cause them and preventing substances from attaching to teeth.
To increase the protein content of grilled cheese sandwiches, consider using higher-protein cheeses such as Gruyère or Swiss, or adding other protein-rich ingredients such as meat or eggs.
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Grilled cheese can be made healthier by using whole-grain bread
Grilled cheese sandwiches are a good source of protein, vitamins, and minerals. However, they tend to be high in calories and sodium and low in fiber. To make a healthier grilled cheese sandwich, one can consider using nutrient-rich bread, such as whole-grain bread.
Whole-grain bread is made from unprocessed grains that contain all three layers of the grain: the bran, the endosperm, and the germ. The bran is the fiber-rich outer shell, the endosperm is the starchy middle layer, and the germ is the nutrient-rich inner part. The germ contains vitamins, minerals, healthy fats, vitamin E, and polyphenols, which have anti-inflammatory properties.
Whole grains have been linked to various health benefits. They are a good source of fiber, vitamin K, and antioxidants, which can reduce the risk of stroke. Eating whole grains instead of refined grains can lower your risk of heart disease. Additionally, the fiber in whole grains can help reduce constipation.
By using whole-grain bread for a grilled cheese sandwich, you can increase the nutritional value of the meal. Whole-grain bread provides extra vitamins, minerals, and healthy fats that refined grains do not offer. It is a simple way to make a popular dish healthier and more balanced.
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High-protein cheese options include Swiss, Gruyère, and cheddar
Swiss, Gruyère, and cheddar cheeses are tasty options for upping your protein intake.
Swiss cheese, inspired by Switzerland's Emmental, is a good source of protein, offering about a quarter of your daily calcium intake per slice. It is also rich in calcium, zinc, phosphorus, and vitamins A and B12. Swiss cheese is lower in sodium than many other popular cheeses, but its saturated fat content may lead to negative health outcomes if consumed in excess.
Cheddar cheese, originating from the village of Cheddar in Somerset, England, is also a great source of protein, with 7 grams per ounce. It is calorie-dense, which increases its satiation factor, and is a good source of calcium, with one ounce providing 20% of your daily value. Cheddar is also quite low in lactose, making it a good option for those who are lactose intolerant.
Gruyère, a Swiss cheese variety, is another protein-rich option. Similar to Swiss cheese, it is made by fermenting cow's milk with bacteria to produce cheese curds. The curds are then separated from the water, pressed together, and seasoned with salt and another strain of bacteria. Gruyère is a slightly hard cheese that holds its shape well at high temperatures, making it a versatile option for cooking.
These high-protein cheese options can be enjoyed as part of a healthy diet in moderation and can be added to sandwiches, burgers, pastries, omelets, or melted into dishes like mac and cheese or fondue.
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Pair grilled cheese with high-protein sides, like soup or salad
Grilled cheese sandwiches are a good source of protein, but they can be made even more protein-rich by adding certain ingredients or serving them with high-protein sides.
One way to increase the protein content of grilled cheese is to use a higher-protein cheese, such as Swiss or Gruyère, which are both good melting cheeses. You can also add protein-rich ingredients to the sandwich, such as sliced chicken, beef, or bacon. For example, you could make a BBQ chicken salad melt or a tuna melt. Another option is to add a fried egg on top of your grilled cheese or include a handful of edamame on the side.
If you're looking for a more substantial meal, you can pair your grilled cheese with a high-protein side like a soup or salad. A popular choice is to serve grilled cheese with a tomato soup, which can be made even higher in protein by adding cottage cheese or bone broth. Another option is to make a bean and bacon soup, which can provide around 14 grams of protein.
For those who want a lighter option, a grilled cheese sandwich can be paired with a salad. A grilled egg salad is a tasty option that provides plenty of protein. You could also make a chicken salad, such as a BBQ chicken salad melt with canned chicken, BBQ sauce, mayo, and garlic powder.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, grilled cheese does contain protein. A grilled cheese sandwich is a good source of protein, providing 25% of your daily value.
A grilled cheese sandwich contains 14% to 25% protein. The amount of protein in a grilled cheese sandwich depends on the type of cheese and bread used.
Cheddar contains around 7 grams of protein per ounce. Other high-protein cheeses include Gruyère, Swiss, and Mozzarella.
To increase the protein content of a grilled cheese sandwich, consider using high-protein bread. You can also add ingredients such as ham, chicken, or egg.

























