Parmesan Cheese: How Long Does It Stay Fresh?

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Parmesan cheese is a hard cheese with a long shelf life, especially when stored properly. An unopened package can last several months beyond its expiration date, while an opened package will last several weeks to months, depending on how well it is sealed and stored. Grated or shredded Parmesan may have a shorter shelf life than a block or wheel. To extend the shelf life, store Parmesan in an airtight container or resealable bag in the refrigerator at temperatures below 40°F (4°C).

Characteristics Values
Parmesan cheese shelf life in the fridge Several weeks to months
Parmesan cheese shelf life in the fridge (unopened) Several months beyond the expiration date
Parmesan cheese shelf life in the fridge (opened) 1-2 months
Parmesan cheese shelf life in the fridge (grated) 1 week
Parmesan cheese shelf life in the freezer 3-6 months (grated), over a year (wedge)
Ideal temperature to store Parmesan cheese in the fridge Below 40°F (4°C)

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Unopened parmesan can last for several months

Parmesan cheese is a hard, aged cheese with a low water content, which means it can be stored for long periods. An unopened package of Parmesan can last for several months beyond its expiration date, as long as it has been stored properly.

The key to keeping Parmesan cheese fresh is to prevent moisture from causing spoilage. Therefore, it is important to wrap the cheese in parchment paper, cheesecloth, cheese paper, or wax paper. It should then be covered in plastic wrap or aluminium foil to prevent it from drying out or absorbing odours from the refrigerator.

If stored correctly, an unopened block of Parmesan cheese can last for seven to nine months in the refrigerator. It is important to note that the cheese should be stored at a temperature below 40°F (4°C).

In addition to proper wrapping and storage, maintaining the quality and flavour of Parmesan cheese requires keeping it away from moisture. This can be achieved by using airtight containers or vacuum-sealed bags, especially for grated or shredded Parmesan.

By following these storage guidelines, unopened Parmesan cheese can last for several months, ensuring that it remains fresh and usable for a prolonged period.

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Opened parmesan should be well-sealed

To ensure that your opened parmesan lasts as long as possible, it's important to seal it well. Parmesan is a hard cheese with a low water content, which means it can be stored for long periods. However, moisture will cause spoilage, so it's important to prevent condensation.

You can wrap a wedge of parmesan in parchment paper, cheesecloth, cheese paper, or wax paper. Then, cover the cheese block in plastic wrap or aluminium foil to prevent it from drying out or absorbing odours from the fridge. Place the wrapped cheese in a drawer in the fridge. A block of opened parmesan will last in the fridge for up to two months.

If you've grated or shredded the parmesan, it may have a shorter shelf life. To extend this, keep the cheese in an airtight container or resealable bag in the fridge. For grated or shredded parmesan, you could also use a vacuum-sealed bag or a container with a tight lid.

Always check for signs of spoilage, such as mould growth, off odours, or changes in texture. If you notice mould on hard cheeses like parmesan, you can cut off the affected portion and the rest of the cheese should be fine to eat.

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Grated parmesan may have a shorter shelf life

The shelf life of grated parmesan depends on how well it is sealed and stored. When stored in the refrigerator under the right conditions, grated parmesan can last for several weeks. However, it is important to pay attention to any signs of spoilage, such as mould growth, off odours, or changes in texture. If mould is noticed on the surface of hard cheeses like parmesan, it is generally safe to cut off the affected portion, and the rest of the cheese should still be usable.

To ensure the freshness and quality of grated parmesan, it is advisable to consume it within a few weeks of grating and to store it properly in an airtight container or vacuum-sealed bag in the refrigerator.

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Store in an airtight container or bag in the fridge

To store Parmesan cheese in an airtight container or bag in the fridge, it's important to first wrap the cheese wedge in parchment paper, cheesecloth, cheese paper, or wax paper. This step is crucial because moisture will cause the cheese to spoil. After wrapping the cheese, place it in an airtight container or bag and store it in the refrigerator. Make sure the cheese is well-sealed to prevent it from drying out or absorbing odours from other foods in the fridge.

The shelf life of Parmesan cheese stored in an airtight container or bag in the fridge depends on whether it is grated or in a block. A block of opened Parmesan cheese will last in the fridge for up to two months, while grated Parmesan has a shorter shelf life of about one week. If you're storing grated Parmesan, it's best to use a vacuum-sealed bag or a container with a tight lid to maximise its shelf life.

To further extend the shelf life of Parmesan cheese, it can be frozen. Frozen shredded Parmesan can last for three to six months, while a wedge of Parmesan will stay fresh in the freezer for over a year. When storing Parmesan cheese, whether in the fridge or freezer, it's important to follow any specific storage instructions provided on the packaging.

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Check for signs of spoilage, like mould or off odours

When it comes to storing Parmesan cheese, it's important to be vigilant about checking for any signs of spoilage. This is crucial to ensure that you're consuming the cheese when it's still safe and haven't turned rancid or mouldy. Here are some detailed guidelines to help you inspect your Parmesan cheese for spoilage:

Inspect for Mould Growth:

Mould is one of the most common signs of spoilage in Parmesan cheese. Due to its hard and dry nature, Parmesan is less susceptible to mould than softer cheeses. However, if moisture reaches the cheese, mould can develop. Always examine the surface of the cheese for any signs of mould before using it. If you spot any mould, it's generally safe to cut off the affected portion and consume the remaining cheese.

Odour Check:

Another telltale sign of spoilage in Parmesan cheese is an off or strange odour. If the cheese has been properly stored, it should maintain its characteristic aroma. However, if it has been exposed to air or moisture, it may develop an unpleasant smell. Take a moment to give the cheese a whiff before using it. If it smells odd or unpleasant, it's best to discard it.

Texture Changes:

Parmesan cheese is known for its hard and dry texture. If you notice any significant changes in texture, such as the cheese becoming unusually sticky or crumbly, it could be an indication of spoilage. This may happen if the cheese has not been properly sealed and has absorbed moisture from the air.

Colour Alterations:

While not as common, colour changes can also indicate spoilage in Parmesan cheese. If you notice any discolouration or the formation of dark spots, it's best to avoid consuming the cheese. Colour changes can indicate the growth of bacteria or mould, which can be harmful.

Storage Conditions:

The key to preventing spoilage and prolonging the shelf life of Parmesan cheese is proper storage. Always store the cheese in an airtight container or resealable bag in the refrigerator. Ensure that the cheese is well-sealed to prevent moisture exposure and the absorption of odours from the refrigerator. Additionally, maintain a temperature below 40°F (4°C) in your refrigerator.

In summary, by regularly inspecting your Parmesan cheese for mould growth, odour changes, texture alterations, and colour variations, you can ensure that you're consuming it while it's still safe and of good quality. Proper storage practices are essential to prevent spoilage and maintain the freshness of your Parmesan cheese.

Frequently asked questions

Unopened Parmesan cheese can last for several months beyond its expiration date, as long as it has been stored properly.

Once a package of Parmesan is opened, its shelf life depends on how well it is sealed and stored. Opened Parmesan cheese will last in the fridge for up to two months.

Grated Parmesan has a shorter shelf life than a block or wheel of Parmesan. It will last about one week in the refrigerator.

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