The Longevity Of Block Cheese: Unopened, How Long Does It Last?

how long does unopened block cheese last

The shelf life of unopened block cheese depends on the type of cheese and how it is stored. Harder, aged cheeses like Cheddar, Parmesan, and Asiago can last between two and four months in the fridge if stored correctly. On the other hand, softer cheeses like Brie, Feta, and Camembert have a shorter shelf life of up to two weeks in the fridge due to their higher moisture content. Freezing cheese is not recommended, but it can be done for up to eight months while maintaining food safety.

Characteristics Values
Shelf life in the fridge 2-4 months
Shelf life in the freezer 8 months
Best quality 6-8 months

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Unopened block cheese can last for 6-8 months

Hard cheeses, such as Cheddar, Parmesan, Asiago, and Romano, can last for up to four months in the fridge if unopened. On the other hand, semi-hard to semi-soft cheeses like Gouda and Gruyère can be kept unopened in the fridge for two to three weeks.

To maximize the shelf life of unopened block cheese, proper storage is crucial. It is recommended to wrap the cheese in breathable material such as cheesecloth, parchment paper, or wax paper. Additionally, storing the wrapped cheese in an airtight container or a Ziploc bag can further extend its freshness.

It is worth noting that freezing unopened block cheese is an option, and it can prolong its life for up to eight months. However, it is important to note that freezing may alter the taste and texture of the cheese.

While unopened block cheese can last for an extended period, it is always advisable to use your senses to determine if the cheese has gone bad. Changes in texture, the presence of mold (especially red or black), and strong odours are indicators that the cheese should be discarded.

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It should be stored in the refrigerator at all times

The shelf life of unopened block cheese depends on the type of cheese and how it's stored. Generally, harder cheeses like cheddar, parmesan, and asiago can last between two and four months if stored correctly in the refrigerator. On the other hand, softer cheeses like mozzarella, feta, and brie are more perishable and should be consumed within one to two weeks.

To maximize the shelf life of an unopened block of cheese, it is crucial to store it in the refrigerator at all times. The refrigerator provides a cool environment that slows down the growth of bacteria, thus prolonging the cheese's freshness and edibility. Here are some detailed instructions on how to properly store unopened block cheese in the refrigerator:

  • Temperature Control: Ensure your refrigerator is set to the optimal temperature for storing cheese. The ideal temperature range is between 35°F and 40°F (1.7°C to 4.4°C). This cool temperature helps slow down bacterial growth and prevents spoilage.
  • Storage Location: Designate a specific area in your refrigerator for cheese storage. The best place is usually the coldest part of the fridge, which could be the bottom shelf or the dedicated cheese drawer, if your refrigerator has one. Avoid placing cheese on the refrigerator door shelves, as these areas are more susceptible to temperature fluctuations.
  • Proper Packaging: Keep the cheese in its original packaging if it is airtight and intact. This type of packaging is designed to maintain the optimal balance of humidity and ventilation for the cheese. If the original packaging is not suitable, wrap the cheese in a breathable material such as parchment paper, cheese paper, or wax paper. Then, place the wrapped cheese in a freezer bag or airtight container to prevent odour transfer and maintain humidity.
  • Avoid Moisture: Ensure that the cheese is not exposed to excess moisture within the refrigerator. Moisture can promote the growth of mould and bacteria, shortening the cheese's shelf life. Keep the cheese away from sources of moisture, such as the vegetable drawer or any leaking containers.
  • Odour Control: Cheese has a strong odour that can affect other foods in the refrigerator. By using airtight containers or well-sealed bags, you can prevent the cheese's odour from transferring to other foods. Additionally, ensure proper ventilation in the refrigerator to prevent odours from building up.
  • Regular Cleaning: Maintain good hygiene practices by regularly cleaning your refrigerator. Wipe down the shelves and drawers, removing any crumbs or spills that could harbour bacteria. A clean refrigerator helps prevent cross-contamination and ensures that your cheese remains safe to consume.

By following these storage guidelines, you can maximize the shelf life of your unopened block cheese and minimize the risk of spoilage. Remember, the refrigerator is the ideal environment for preserving cheese, so it is essential to store your cheese properly and maintain a consistent temperature to enjoy your cheese at its best.

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Cheddar, Parmesan, Asiago, Romano are examples of hard cheese

Cheddar, Parmesan, Asiago, and Romano are examples of hard cheese, which have a longer shelf life than soft cheeses due to their low moisture content. Bacteria need moisture to grow, so hard cheeses with lower moisture levels will last longer as they lack the ideal environment for bacteria to thrive.

Unopened hard cheeses will generally last about six months in the refrigerator, according to the USDA. However, the precise answer depends on the storage conditions and the type of cheese.

Unopened Asiago cheese, for example, will last about 8 months in the refrigerator, provided it is kept refrigerated at all times and remains unopened until ready to use.

Unopened grated Parmesan and Romano cheeses, on the other hand, are often sold unrefrigerated and can last for about 12 to 18 months at normal room temperature. To maximize their shelf life, they should be stored in a cool, dry area.

Unopened wrapped or blocked Cheddar cheese will last for a similar duration as Asiago cheese, around 6-8 months in the refrigerator. To maximize its shelf life, it should be kept refrigerated at all times and wrapped tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil.

It is important to note that these cheeses will remain safe beyond their "best by" or "sell by" dates, and can be frozen to further extend their shelf life. However, freezing may affect the texture and flavor of the cheese, making it best suited for cooked dishes.

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Freezing unopened block cheese can extend its shelf life

Firstly, it's important to note that freezing will affect the texture and quality of the cheese. When cheese is frozen, small ice crystals form on the inside, disrupting its internal structure. As a result, the cheese may become drier, crumbly, and mealy when thawed. Therefore, it's best to freeze cheeses that will be used in cooked dishes rather than eaten fresh. Hard and semi-hard cheeses with lower moisture and higher fat contents, such as cheddar, Swiss, and mozzarella, are better suited for freezing. Soft cheeses with higher water content, like cottage cheese, are not ideal for freezing as they are more adversely affected by freezing.

If you do decide to freeze an unopened block of cheese, here are the steps to follow:

  • Portion the cheese: Cut the block of cheese into portions no larger than 1/2 pound (around 200 grams) each. This will make it easier to thaw and use the cheese in smaller quantities as needed.
  • Wrap the cheese: Tightly wrap each portion in heavy-duty aluminum foil or plastic freezer wrap, or place it inside a heavy-duty freezer bag. This helps protect the cheese from freezer burn and moisture loss.
  • Store in an airtight container: Place the wrapped cheese in an airtight container or ziplock bag to further prevent moisture loss and freezer burn.
  • Freeze rapidly: Freeze the cheese as quickly as possible at a temperature of at least -9 °F (-23 °C) to prevent the formation of large ice crystals, which can affect the texture of the cheese.
  • Label and date: Label the containers or bags with the date of freezing so you can keep track of how long the cheese has been frozen.
  • Use within 6-9 months: Frozen cheese can be stored indefinitely, but for the best quality, it is recommended to use it within 6 to 9 months.
  • Thaw in the refrigerator: When ready to use, thaw the frozen cheese in the refrigerator for 7-8 hours per pound (500 grams). Do not refreeze cheese that has been previously frozen and thawed.

By following these steps, you can effectively extend the shelf life of unopened block cheese while minimizing the impact on its texture and quality.

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Signs of spoiled cheese include a hard texture, darker colour, and strong smell

Unopened block cheese can last for quite some time in the refrigerator, especially if it's vacuum-sealed. Hard cheeses like Cheddar can last up to six months unopened, while softer cheeses like cottage cheese and queso blanco will only last a few weeks. Once opened, hard cheeses can be stored in the fridge for up to a month, while soft cheeses will only last about a week.

Signs of Spoilage

Signs of spoilage in cheese include a range of visual indicators, such as mould growth, discolouration, and a slimy or greasy texture. The smell of spoiled cheese can vary depending on the type and stage of spoilage but is often described as rancid, sour, or putrid. In terms of taste, spoiled cheese can be bitter, acidic, or unpleasantly sour.

A hard texture, darker colour, and strong smell are all signs that your block cheese has spoiled. Hard cheeses like Cheddar can start to harden and crack when they spoil due to changes in moisture content and the growth of unwanted bacteria. To prevent cracking, store your cheese in a cool place with good air circulation and the right humidity conditions.

In general, any significant colour change in cheese can be a sign that it has spoiled. While this may not necessarily mean the cheese is unsafe to eat, its flavour and texture will be sub-optimal. As always, if you're in doubt, discard the cheese.

Frequently asked questions

Unopened block cheese can last for 6-8 months in the refrigerator, as long as it is stored correctly.

Unopened block cheese should be stored in the refrigerator at all times, and can be kept in its original packaging.

Unopened block cheese may have gone bad if it has developed a very hard texture, darkened in colour, has a strong smell, or has mould on it.

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