
Cheese is a nutrient-dense food, providing protein, fats, and minerals. It is also a source of carbohydrates, but the amount varies depending on the type of cheese. Most natural cheeses contain less than one gram of carbohydrates per serving, making them suitable for low-carb diets. Some cheeses, such as cottage cheese, ricotta cheese, and American cheese, have a higher carbohydrate content and may not be ideal for those aiming to reduce their carb intake. Aged cheeses tend to have lower lactose levels and, consequently, fewer carbs. Overall, while cheese does contain carbohydrates, it is generally considered a low-carb food, and certain varieties can be excellent choices for individuals following a low-carb or ketogenic diet.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates in cheese | Most natural cheeses contain less than 1 gram of carbohydrates per serving. |
| Carbohydrates threshold | Foods with fewer than 15 grams of carbs per serving are considered low in carbohydrates. |
| Keto-friendly cheese | Aged cheeses, goat cheese, feta cheese, blue cheese, Swiss cheese, gouda, mozzarella, parmesan, cheddar, and more. |
| High-carb cheese | Cottage cheese, ricotta cheese, American cheese, and spray cheese in a can. |
| Cheese as a source of carbs | Cheese is not a significant source of carbohydrates, but it is high in fat and calories. |
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What You'll Learn
- Most natural cheeses have less than 1 gram of carbs per serving
- Aged cheeses have less lactose and fewer carbs
- Goat cheese has zero carbs per 1-ounce serving
- High-carb cheeses include cottage cheese and ricotta cheese
- Cheese is a healthy, nutrient-dense whole food with anticarcinogenic properties and benefits for weight loss

Most natural cheeses have less than 1 gram of carbs per serving
Cheese is a nutrient-dense food, providing protein, fats, and minerals. While it is generally high in fat and calories, and therefore recommended to be consumed in limited amounts, cheese is also a great option for low-carb diets. Most natural cheeses contain less than one gram of carbohydrates per serving.
The amount of carbohydrates in cheese varies depending on the type of cheese. For example, a 1-ounce serving of blue cheese contains 0.6 grams of carbohydrates, while a half-cup serving of whole milk ricotta cheese contains 8.85 grams of carbohydrates. Some cheeses, such as goat cheese, feta, and Swiss cheese, are known for having very low or even zero carbs per serving.
Aged cheeses tend to have lower lactose content and, therefore, fewer carbs. Reduced-fat cheeses, on the other hand, tend to have more carbs than their full-fat counterparts due to added fillers. Additionally, some cheeses, like American cheese, are highly processed and tend to have higher carb content.
Cheese is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of dishes, making it a great option for those looking to reduce their carb intake without sacrificing taste and variety. However, it is important to pay attention to portion sizes, as cheese can be high in calories and may not be suitable for those trying to lose weight.
Overall, natural cheeses with less than 1 gram of carbs per serving can be a healthy and tasty addition to a low-carb diet, providing essential nutrients and a satisfying flavor.
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Aged cheeses have less lactose and fewer carbs
Cheese is a nutrient-dense food, providing protein, fats, and minerals. It is also a source of carbohydrates, although most natural cheeses contain less than one gram of carbohydrates per serving, making them a good option for low-carb diets.
Carbohydrates are one of the three essential macronutrients, along with protein and fat. The body breaks down carbohydrates into simple sugars, primarily glucose, which serves as the body's preferred energy source. There are four main types of carbohydrates: sugars, starches, sugar alcohols, and dietary fiber. Sugars are naturally present in foods like table sugar (sucrose), fruit (fructose), and dairy (lactose).
While most types of cheese contain carbs, some varieties have a lower carb profile than others. For example, soft goat cheese and feta cheese have zero carbs per 1-ounce serving, making them excellent choices for low-carb or ketogenic diets. Other low-carb options include Swiss cheese (0.4 g of carbs per 1-ounce serving), blue cheese (0.6 g of carbs per 1-ounce serving), and mozzarella (0.6 g of carbs per 1-ounce serving).
Aged cheeses, in particular, tend to have less lactose and, therefore, fewer carbs. They are often recommended for keto diets. Examples of aged cheeses include Parmigiano-Reggiano and aged cheddar, which are easily stored and transported due to their low moisture content.
On the other hand, some cheeses have higher carb content. For instance, whole milk ricotta cheese has 8.85 g of carbohydrates per half-cup serving, while 2% cottage cheese contains 9.48 g of carbs per 1-cup serving. American cheese has approximately 9 grams of carbs per 100-gram serving, and spray cheese in a can tends to have higher carbohydrates due to added ingredients. Reduced-fat cheeses also tend to have more carbs than full-fat cheeses because of added fillers.
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Goat cheese has zero carbs per 1-ounce serving
Cheese is a nutrient-dense food, providing protein, fats, and minerals. It is also a source of carbohydrates, although the amount varies depending on the type of cheese. Most natural cheeses contain less than one gram of carbohydrates per serving, which is generally considered low in carbohydrates.
Goat cheese, in particular, stands out for its low carbohydrate content. A 1-ounce serving of soft goat cheese typically contains zero grams of carbohydrates. This makes it an excellent choice for individuals following a low-carb or ketogenic diet.
The low carb count in goat cheese is not its only appealing attribute. Goat cheese is also a good source of calcium, an essential nutrient for bone, teeth, and organ health. Additionally, goat cheese contains selenium, an essential trace mineral typically found in seafood. Selenium aids the body in breaking down DNA-damaging peroxides, potentially reducing the risk of cancer, thyroid disease, and cardiovascular issues.
Goat cheese also offers digestive benefits. It is easier to digest than cow's milk cheese due to the presence of only A2 beta casein protein. Furthermore, the fatty acids in goat cheese are metabolized faster, leading to a quicker feeling of fullness and potentially aiding in weight loss.
In summary, goat cheese, with its zero carbs per 1-ounce serving, is a nutritious and tasty option for those seeking to reduce their carbohydrate intake while still enjoying the flavour and health benefits of cheese.
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High-carb cheeses include cottage cheese and ricotta cheese
Cheese is a nutrient-dense food, providing protein, fats, and minerals. It is also a source of carbohydrates, although most natural cheeses contain less than one gram of carbohydrates per serving. This makes cheese a good option for low-carb diets.
Some cheeses are lower in carbs than others. For example, goat's cheese, feta, and blue cheese have zero to no carbs per 1-ounce serving. Swiss cheese contains just 0.4 grams of carbohydrates per 1-ounce serving.
However, some cheeses are considered high-carb. These include cottage cheese and ricotta cheese. A 1-cup serving of 2% cottage cheese contains 9.48 grams of carbs, while a half-cup serving has around 4.5 grams. Ricotta cheese is slightly higher in carbs than cottage cheese, with 6.86 grams of net carbs per 100 grams.
While these cheeses are higher in carbs, they can still be included in a low-carb or keto diet in moderation. For example, cottage cheese can be added to salads or used in creamy dips, while ricotta can be used in keto lasagna, stuffed peppers, or desserts.
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Cheese is a healthy, nutrient-dense whole food with anticarcinogenic properties and benefits for weight loss
Cheese is a nutrient-dense food, providing protein, fats, and minerals. It is a good source of calcium and protein, and some types of cheese contain beneficial bacteria from fermentation. While cheese is often high in saturated fat and sodium, it is generally recommended to consume it in limited amounts as part of a healthy, balanced diet.
Cheese has been linked to several health benefits, including improved bone health, reduced risk of heart disease, and decreased cholesterol levels. Some studies suggest that eating cheese may lower the risk of stroke and type 2 diabetes. Additionally, certain types of cheese, such as cottage cheese, have been associated with weight loss and management due to their high protein and low-calorie content.
Cheese is also a low-carb food, with most natural cheeses containing less than one gram of carbohydrates per serving. Aged cheeses, in particular, tend to have lower lactose levels and, consequently, fewer carbs. This makes cheese a popular choice for low-carb and keto diets.
While cheese can be a nutritious and tasty addition to meals, it is important to consider the foods eaten with cheese. Eating cheese with refined grains, processed meats, or other high-fat foods may negate its potential health benefits. However, when paired with healthy foods like whole-grain crackers or salad, cheese can be enjoyed as part of a well-rounded and beneficial diet.
In summary, cheese is a nutrient-dense food that can offer various health advantages, including weight loss and improved heart health. Its low-carb nature makes it suitable for specific dietary needs, but moderation is essential due to its high-fat content. When consumed in balanced portions and combined with nutritious foods, cheese can be a delightful and healthy component of one's diet.
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Frequently asked questions
Cheese is naturally low in carbs, with most natural cheeses containing less than 1 gram of carbohydrates per serving.
Some cheeses that are low in carbs include goat cheese, feta cheese, Swiss cheese, blue cheese, and mozzarella.
Some cheeses that are high in carbs include cottage cheese, ricotta cheese, and American cheese.
Yes, cheese is a great snack option for someone on a low-carb diet as it is low in carbs and a good source of protein. However, it is important to watch your portion sizes as cheese is high in calories and fat.
While cheese is a nutrient-dense food that can be part of a healthy diet, it is generally recommended to consume it in limited amounts due to its high saturated fat and sodium content. Additionally, some people may experience gastrointestinal symptoms if they are lactose intolerant.

























