The Reuben sandwich is a grilled sandwich that is a unique combination of corned beef, cheese, and sauerkraut. The cheese used in a Reuben sandwich is Swiss cheese, which is known for its mild flavour and ability to melt easily. The sandwich is served on rye bread, with Russian or Thousand Island dressing, and is grilled to perfection until the cheese melts and the bread is toasted.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Cheese type | Swiss |
Other names | Reuben Kulakofsky, Reuben's Delicatessen |
Bread | Rye |
Dressing | Russian or Thousand Island |
Meat | Corned beef |
Other ingredients | Sauerkraut |
What You'll Learn
What is a Reuben sandwich?
The Reuben sandwich is an American classic, commonly served at kosher-style delicatessens. It is made with corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, Russian or Thousand Island dressing, and rye bread. The sandwich is grilled until the bread is crispy and the cheese is melted.
There are several stories about the origin of the Reuben sandwich, but none of them can be confirmed. One story claims that it was created by Reuben Kulakofsky, a Lithuanian-Jewish immigrant in Nebraska during the 1920s. Another story claims that it was created by Arnold Reuben, a German-Jewish immigrant in New York City.
The Reuben sandwich is typically made with thinly sliced corned beef, Swiss cheese, and sauerkraut on rye bread. The bread is slathered with Russian or Thousand Island dressing. The sandwich is then grilled or cooked in a skillet until the cheese is melted and the bread is golden brown and crispy.
Some variations of the Reuben sandwich include substituting pastrami for corned beef to make a "Rachel" sandwich, or using coleslaw instead of sauerkraut. The type of cheese can also be varied, with mozzarella or provolone used in place of Swiss cheese. While the traditional Reuben is served hot, it can also be served cold.
The Reuben sandwich is a hearty and delicious meal, perfect for lunch or dinner. It is a unique combination of flavours and textures that come together to create a sandwich that is truly one of a kind.
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What ingredients are in a Reuben sandwich?
The Reuben sandwich is an American classic, and its ingredients are a delightful combination of flavours and textures.
Firstly, the bread. A traditional Reuben is made with rye bread, and specifically, Jewish Rye, Russian Rye, Marbled Rye, or Pumpernickel Rye. The rye and caraway seeds in these breads add a unique flavour to the sandwich.
Next, the meat. Corned beef is the classic choice, and it can be store-bought or homemade. It should be thinly sliced, and piled high.
Then, the cheese. Swiss cheese is the traditional choice, and it pairs perfectly with the other ingredients. It has a mild flavour and melts beautifully.
The Reuben also includes sauerkraut, which adds a crunchy, tangy element to the sandwich. It's important to drain the sauerkraut well to prevent a soggy sandwich.
Finally, the dressing. Russian dressing is the traditional choice, and it has a tangy, sharp flavour. Thousand Island dressing is also a popular option and adds a touch of sweetness.
Some people also like to butter the bread before grilling the sandwich, for a crispy, buttery exterior.
So, there you have it! The Reuben sandwich is a delicious combination of rye bread, corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and Russian or Thousand Island dressing.
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How do you make a Reuben sandwich?
How to Make a Reuben Sandwich
The Reuben sandwich is a classic American deli sandwich, and while it's not kosher, it's a staple in Jewish-style delicatessens. It's made with corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, Russian or Thousand Island dressing, and rye bread. Here's how to make this delicious sandwich:
Ingredients:
- Rye bread (unsliced loaf)
- Butter
- Russian or Thousand Island dressing
- Corned beef (thinly sliced)
- Sauerkraut (well-drained)
- Swiss cheese (thinly sliced)
Method:
- Start by slicing your loaf of rye bread into one-inch-thick slices. You'll need two slices of bread per sandwich.
- Spread butter on one side of each slice of bread.
- Flip the slices over and spread Russian or Thousand Island dressing on the other side.
- Layer two slices of bread with the following ingredients: two slices of Swiss cheese, a generous amount of corned beef, a few tablespoons of sauerkraut, and another two slices of Swiss cheese.
- Top with the remaining slices of bread, making sure the buttered sides are facing up.
- Place a large skillet or griddle over medium heat. You can also use a panini press if you have one.
- Place the sandwiches in the skillet, cover them, and cook until the first side is golden brown and the cheese starts to melt (about 3-4 minutes).
- Carefully flip the sandwiches and cook until the cheese is fully melted and the bread is golden brown on the second side (another 3-4 minutes).
- Remove the sandwiches from the skillet and let them cool slightly before slicing them in half.
- Serve hot with a pickle, potato chips, French fries, or classic deli sides like pasta salad, coleslaw, or tomato soup.
Tips:
- To prevent a soggy sandwich, be sure to drain the sauerkraut well before adding it to your sandwich.
- If you don't have leftover corned beef, you can get thinly sliced corned beef from your local deli counter.
- For a slightly different flavour, try using marble rye bread, or substitute pastrami for corned beef to make a "Rachel" sandwich.
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What is the difference between Thousand Island and Russian dressing?
A Reuben sandwich is made with corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and either Russian or Thousand Island dressing on rye bread. But what is the difference between these two dressings?
Russian dressing is made with a mayonnaise-ketchup base, often with added pickle relish, Worcestershire sauce, prepared horseradish, and lemon juice. It is then seasoned with paprika, onion powder, and/or mustard powder. It is spicier and less sweet than Thousand Island, with a more complex flavour. Horseradish is the key ingredient that separates Russian from Thousand Island.
Thousand Island dressing also has a mayonnaise-ketchup base, or sometimes chilli sauce, and includes pickle relish and/or other chopped vegetables, such as pimientos, olives, and onions. It also includes some additional ingredients like parsley, chives, or hot sauce. The key differentiating ingredient in Thousand Island is the chopped-up hard-boiled egg, which acts as a thickener.
Both dressings have a creamy texture and tangy flavour. They are most commonly used on sandwiches, with Russian dressing typically on a Reuben, and Thousand Island on a Big Mac.
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What are some tips for making a great Reuben sandwich?
A Reuben sandwich is a grilled sandwich that is a unique combination of corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, Russian or Thousand Island dressing, and rye bread. Here are some tips to make a great-tasting Reuben sandwich:
Choose the Right Bread
Use a good-quality rye bread, preferably a loaf of marble rye bread, which is a mix of light and dark rye doughs. You can also use regular light or dark rye bread, Jewish rye, or pumpernickel rye, which are all speckled with rye and caraway seeds.
Prepare the Meat
Use thinly sliced corned beef, either store-bought or homemade. If you're buying from a deli, it's best to get it freshly sliced. You can also substitute the corned beef with pastrami or zucchini, cucumbers, or mushrooms for a vegetarian option.
Choose the Cheese
Swiss cheese is the classic choice for a Reuben sandwich due to its mild flavor and melting properties. However, you can also use other mild-tasting cheeses like mozzarella or provolone.
Prepare the Sauerkraut
Use homemade or store-bought sauerkraut, but be sure to drain and squeeze out any excess liquid to prevent the sandwich from becoming soggy. You can also substitute the sauerkraut with coleslaw or omit it entirely if you don't like it, although it's a key component of a traditional Reuben.
Make the Dressing
You can use either Russian dressing or Thousand Island dressing. Russian dressing has a tangier and sharper taste, while Thousand Island is sweeter. You can make your own Russian dressing by combining mayonnaise, chili garlic sauce, lemon juice, creamy horseradish, garlic, Worcestershire sauce, onion, paprika, salt, and pepper.
Assembly and Cooking
Spread butter on one side of each slice of bread. On the non-buttered side, spread a generous amount of dressing. Pile on the corned beef, followed by sauerkraut, and then the cheese. Add more dressing, and top with another slice of bread, buttered side up.
Cook the sandwich in a skillet or griddle over medium heat until the bread is toasted and the cheese is melted. You can also use a panini press or cast-iron skillet for a crispier exterior.
Serve your Reuben sandwich hot with a side of potato chips and a dill pickle. Enjoy!
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Frequently asked questions
Swiss cheese is the classic cheese used on a Reuben sandwich.
Mozzarella or provolone cheese are also mild-tasting kinds of cheese that can be used.
A traditional Reuben sandwich consists of thinly sliced corned beef, sauerkraut, Russian or Thousand Island dressing, and rye bread.