Chuck E. Cheese, the beloved mascot of the American entertainment restaurant chain of the same name, has undergone several makeovers since his debut in 1977. Originally intended to be named Rick Rat, the creators of Chuck E. Cheese opted for a less controversial name, and thus, the iconic rat-turned-mouse mascot was born.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name | Chuck E. Cheese |
Full Name | Charles Entertainment Cheese |
Nicknames | Chuck E., The Big C, Big C |
Species | Rat (1977-1993), Mouse (1993-present) |
Origin | Nolan Bushnell bought a generic mascot costume, assuming it was a coyote. Upon discovering it was a rat, he changed the name of his restaurant from Coyote Pizza to Rick Rat's Pizza. However, his marketing team believed this name would not appeal to customers, so the name Chuck E. Cheese was chosen. |
Voice Actors | John Widelock (1977-1984, Scott Wilson (1984-1993), Jeremy Blaido (1998), Duncan Brannan (1994-2012), Jaret Reddick (2012-present) |
Personality | Rude (1977), Sarcastic (1978-1983), Friendly (1984-present), Playful and Energetic (2013-present) |
Accent | New Jersey |
Appearance | Pointy snout, long tail, protruding teeth, red derby hat, plaid or paisley vest, yellow undershirt, bow tie, cane, cigar (discontinued in 1980) |
What You'll Learn
Chuck E. Cheese's original name
Chuck E. Cheese, the beloved mascot of the family entertainment chain, was originally named Rick Rat. Nolan Bushnell, the founder of Atari and Chuck E. Cheese, had planned to call his new restaurant Coyote Pizza. However, when the costume he purchased for his coyote character arrived, it turned out to be a rat. Bushnell then decided to rename the restaurant Rick Rat's Pizza.
Bushnell's team of planners believed that naming the restaurant after a rat would be inappropriate and off-putting to customers, so they settled on the name Chuck E. Cheese instead. The name was chosen for its alliteration with Disney's Mickey Mouse, and it had a friendly, three-syllable ring to it.
Rick Rat's design was based on the costume that Bushnell bought. He was envisioned as a plump rat with a large head, a pink stomach, a tan snout, pink eyelids, and a long pink tail. This design would undergo changes over the years, and in 1993, Chuck E. Cheese was transformed from a rat into a mouse.
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The reason for the name change
The name Chuck E. Cheese was chosen for its alliteration with Mickey Mouse, and because it was a "three-smile name"—the very act of saying it forces a person's mouth to smile. The name also allowed the company to downplay the rat theme while keeping the same mascot costume.
The character's design evolution
The character of Chuck E. Cheese has gone through several design changes since his debut in 1977. Originally intended to be a coyote mascot for a restaurant called Coyote Pizza, the discovery that the costume was actually a rat led to a change in plans. The character was renamed Rick Rat, and the restaurant was renamed Rick Rat's Pizza. However, Nolan Bushnell's planners believed that a rat would not be an appropriate mascot for a restaurant, so the name was changed to Chuck E. Cheese, and the restaurant became Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre.
In terms of design, Chuck E. Cheese originally had a long pink tail, a large head, a pink stomach, a tan snout with a large black nose, pink eyelids, no irises, floppy rat ears, and a plump physique. He wore a red derby hat, a plaid or paisley patterned vest with a yellow undershirt, and a bow tie. He often carried a cane and a cigar, though the cigar was discontinued in 1980 during the Great American Smoke-Out campaign.
Over time, Chuck E. Cheese's design began to evolve. In the early 1980s, his vest was changed to a solid red colour to match his derby hat, and his long snout was smoothed out to make it look more like a mouse. This softer, more mouse-like appearance became iconic and was used to describe the replacement of The Rock-afire Explosion with the Chuck E. Cheese characters in the "Rolfe and Earle Show".
In the 1990s, Chuck E. Cheese underwent a more significant transformation. As part of a revamp of all ShowBiz Pizza Place stores, the character was given a classy makeover, including a gold-trimmed black tuxedo. However, this look was short-lived due to competition from a new Family Entertainment Center called Discovery Zone. To appeal to a younger and more active audience, Chuck E. Cheese's outfit was changed to a long-sleeved yellow shirt and red shorts, and he was depicted engaging in physical activities such as inline skating and surfing. The red derby hat was replaced with a baseball cap, and he was often shown wearing a whistle around his neck.
In the 2000s, Chuck E. Cheese continued to evolve, with a new version called "Cool Chuck" featuring a purple shirt and green shorts. This look was eventually standardised, and a new rebranding known as the "Avenger" look was introduced, with Chuck E. wearing a purple baseball cap, a purple shirt, and green shorts.
In 2012, Chuck E. Cheese underwent another significant makeover to combat a slide in sales and profits. This new design included enlarged ears, a less defined chin, and the return of his tail, which had been missing since the 1990s. Additionally, the character was shrunk down to the size of an actual rat, a drastic change from his previous representations.
Throughout the years, Chuck E. Cheese's design has evolved from a rat-like creature with a plump physique and a long tail to a more streamlined and mouse-like appearance. The character's outfit and accessories have also changed to reflect the target audience and branding strategies.
The character's voice actors
The character of Chuck E. Cheese has had several voice actors over the years, with the role being taken over by a new actor approximately every decade. The first voice actor for Chuck E. Cheese was John Widelock, who voiced the character from 1977 until 1984 or 1985. Widelock was followed by Scott Wilson, who voiced the character from 1984 until 1993. The next voice actor for Chuck E. Cheese was Lonny Wilder, who took over the role in 1986. Duncan Brannan then voiced the character from 1994 until 2012. Jaret Reddick, the vocalist and guitarist of Bowling for Soup, is the current voice actor for Chuck E. Cheese, having taken on the role in 2012.
There were also a few voice actors who voiced the character for shorter periods of time. Jeff Cosco provided the singing voice for Chuck E. Cheese in August 1995, January 1996, and September 1997. Jeremy Blaido was the voice actor for Chuck E. Cheese from January to August 1998, as well as for diagnostics in September 1997. John Mondelli has provided the voice for international promotions since 2012.
The character's personality
Chuck E. Cheese, or Charles Entertainment Cheese, is an anthropomorphic mouse and the mascot of the Chuck E. Cheese chain of family entertainment centres. He was originally an anthropomorphic rat from 1977 to 1992, before being rebranded as a mouse in 1993. Chuck E. Cheese was created as the mascot for a restaurant proposed by Nolan Bushnell, the founder of Atari, in 1977. Bushnell intended to call the restaurant Coyote Pizza, but upon discovering that the costume he had purchased was actually a rat, he changed the name to Rick Rat's Pizza. However, Bushnell's planners believed that the name Rick Rat would not be appealing to customers, so the name was changed to Chuck E. Cheese.
The character of Chuck E. Cheese has undergone several design changes over the years. Originally, he had a pointy snout, a long tail, protruding teeth, and a red derby hat. He was often pictured holding a cane and a cigar, though the cigar was discontinued in 1980 when the character gave up smoking. In the 1990s, Chuck E. Cheese's image was revamped, and he was given a more “hip” and youthful appearance, with a baseball cap, casual shirt, and sneakers. This was done to appeal to a younger audience. In 2012, the character was redesigned again, this time as a slimmer, rockstar-themed mouse playing an electric guitar. This latest iteration of Chuck E. Cheese was introduced to modernise the brand and combat decreasing revenue.
Throughout his existence, Chuck E. Cheese has been portrayed with different personalities by various voice actors. Initially, he was depicted as a lovable thug with a sarcastic and abrasive personality. Over time, he evolved into a friendlier and more depthful character, appealing to a wider audience, especially children. Chuck E. Cheese is currently characterised as playful, energetic, and friendly.
Frequently asked questions
Chuck E. Cheese was originally going to be named Rick Rat, but the team at Atari deemed this too mature for young audiences.
Chuck E. Cheese was a rat from 1977 until 1993, when he was redesigned as a mouse. This was likely to make the character more child-friendly.
Chuck E. Cheese's current voice actor is Jaret Reddick, who is also the lead singer of Bowling for Soup. Previous voice actors include John Widelock, Scott Wilson, Jeremy Blaido, and Duncan Brannan.
Chuck E. Cheese's full name is Charles Entertainment Cheese.