
Cheddar cheese and processed cheese differ in several ways. Cheddar cheese is a type of natural cheese that falls under the hard cheeses category, while processed cheese is not 100% cheese and often contains additional ingredients like salt, food dyes, preservatives, extra dairy, emulsifiers, and other artificial ingredients. Cheddar cheese undergoes an aging process that can vary in duration, while processed cheese undergoes a more industrialized manufacturing process, which involves melting and adding various ingredients. The shelf life of cheddar cheese is generally shorter than that of processed cheese due to the latter's high salt and preservative content. In terms of taste and texture, cheddar cheese has a distinct sharp flavour and a creamy texture, while processed cheese is known for its consistent flavour, meltability, and ability to resist congealing.
Difference between Cheddar Cheese and Processed Cheese
| Characteristics | Cheddar Cheese | Processed Cheese |
|---|---|---|
| Taste | Sharp | Plasticky and chemical-like |
| Texture | Creamy | Melts like a dream |
| Ingredients | Cultured milk | Non-cheese ingredients like salt, food dyes, preservatives, extra dairy, emulsifiers, and other artificial ingredients |
| Manufacturing Process | Natural | Industrialized |
| Shelf Life | One month | Longer than natural cheese |
| Refrigeration | Needs refrigeration | Does not need refrigeration |
| Price | Expensive | Cheaper |
Explore related products
What You'll Learn
- Cheddar cheese is a natural cheese, whereas processed cheese is not 100% cheese
- Cheddar cheese is harder to melt than processed cheese
- Processed cheese has a longer shelf life than cheddar cheese
- Processed cheese is cheaper than cheddar cheese
- Cheddar cheese has a unique flavour profile, whereas processed cheese has a consistent taste

Cheddar cheese is a natural cheese, whereas processed cheese is not 100% cheese
Processed cheese, on the other hand, is a blend of real cheese and non-cheese ingredients, typically hovering around 50% cheese. The remaining content includes salt, food dyes, preservatives, extra dairy, emulsifiers, and other artificial ingredients. The exact ingredients and proportions vary, as processed cheese is a highly industrialized product.
The process of making processed cheese involves shredding and melting natural cheeses, then mixing them with other ingredients. This blend is then converted into various forms, such as slices, sauces, spreads, or sprays. The melting process makes the cheese creamier and more consistent in flavour, enhancing its meltability and stretchiness.
The addition of preservatives and higher salt content in processed cheese significantly extends its shelf life compared to natural cheese. Some processed cheeses can even be stored at room temperature and do not require refrigeration. This feature is advantageous for grocers and distributors, reducing the care needed compared to natural cheese.
While natural cheddar cheese undergoes an aging process that can take several years, processed cheese is designed for consistency and convenience. The distinct flavours and textures of natural cheese are sacrificed in processed cheese for mass production and a longer shelf life.
Cheddar Cheese: Healthy, Nutritious, and Delicious
You may want to see also

Cheddar cheese is harder to melt than processed cheese
Cheddar cheese, on the other hand, is a hard cheese with a low moisture content. Cheeses that are less moist require higher temperatures to melt, with sharp cheddar needing around 160 degrees Fahrenheit to melt properly. This makes cheddar a more challenging cheese to melt compared to processed cheese.
The difference in melting properties between the two types of cheese can be attributed to their distinct compositions and production processes. Processed cheese undergoes an industrialized manufacturing process, resulting in a product that is designed to be consistent, creamy, and easily meltable. The addition of emulsifiers and other non-cheese ingredients contributes to its smooth and gooey texture when melted.
On the other hand, cheddar cheese is a natural, cultured cheese that undergoes an aging process, which can vary in duration depending on the type of cheddar. This aging process influences the moisture content and overall texture of the cheese, making it harder to melt compared to processed cheese.
Furthermore, the shelf life of natural cheeses like cheddar is shorter than that of processed cheese due to the absence of preservatives and lower salt content. Processed cheese, with its added preservatives and higher salt content, can last longer without spoilage, even at room temperature. This extended shelf life is another factor that contributes to the ease of melting in processed cheese compared to cheddar cheese.
Gluten-Free Fritos: Exploring Mild Cheddar Cheese Dip
You may want to see also

Processed cheese has a longer shelf life than cheddar cheese
The longer shelf life of processed cheese is advantageous for grocers and distributors as they don't need to care for it in the same way as natural cheese, making it a more cost-effective option for producers, sellers, and consumers. Additionally, some types of processed cheese don't even require refrigeration, further contributing to their longevity.
The production process of processed cheese involves blending different types of cheese, such as Colby and cheddar, and adding other ingredients like emulsifying agents, coloring, stabilizers, preservatives, and salt. This mixture is then melted and converted into various forms, such as slices, sauces, or spreads. The addition of preservatives and other ingredients gives processed cheese a longer shelf life compared to natural cheeses like cheddar.
On the other hand, cheddar cheese is a natural, hard cheese that undergoes an aging process, which can vary in duration depending on the desired sharpness and flavor. The aging process can last for several years, and the cheese is then packaged and sold. While cheddar cheese has a shorter shelf life than processed cheese, it offers a range of flavor possibilities that processed cheese cannot replicate due to its focus on absolute consistency.
In summary, processed cheese has a longer shelf life than cheddar cheese due to its preservatives and high salt content. This makes it a convenient and cost-effective option for consumers, distributors, and producers. However, it's important to note that the longer shelf life of processed cheese comes at the expense of the unique flavor profiles and craftmanship associated with natural cheeses like cheddar.
Longhorn Cheese: Cheddar's Twin?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

Processed cheese is cheaper than cheddar cheese
The longer shelf life of processed cheese also contributes to its affordability. Since processed cheese can be stored for longer periods, producers and sellers can offer it at a lower price point without worrying about spoilage. This is in contrast to natural cheeses like cheddar, which have a shorter shelf life and therefore need to be priced higher to account for potential waste.
The production process of processed cheese also contributes to its lower cost. Processed cheese is made from a blend of real cheese and other non-cheese ingredients, such as salt, food dyes, preservatives, extra dairy, emulsifiers, and artificial ingredients. By adding these extra ingredients, manufacturers can produce a consistent product with a lower percentage of cheese, reducing the overall cost of production.
Additionally, processed cheese is designed to melt easily and evenly, making it a popular choice for dishes like cheeseburgers and grilled cheese sandwiches. This versatility and convenience further enhance its value proposition, as it can be used in a variety of applications with minimal effort.
It is worth noting that while processed cheese may be more affordable, it may not offer the same depth of flavor or quality as cheddar cheese. The production process of real cheese, including the aging and cheesemaking techniques, contributes to a more complex flavor profile that is valued by cheese enthusiasts. However, for those seeking a cost-effective and convenient option, processed cheese can be a suitable choice.
American or Cheddar: What's Cooper Sharp's Cheese Identity?
You may want to see also

Cheddar cheese has a unique flavour profile, whereas processed cheese has a consistent taste
Cheddar cheese is a unique-tasting hard cheese with a distinct flavour profile that can vary from sharp to creamy, depending on its age. In 2012, a cheese shop owner discovered 40-year-old blocks of cheddar, which were described as "very creamy" despite expectations that the cheese would be dry. Cheddar cheese typically requires higher temperatures to melt due to its low moisture content.
On the other hand, processed cheese has a consistent taste and texture. It is not 100% cheese but rather a blend of real cheese and other non-cheese ingredients, such as salt, food dyes, preservatives, extra dairy, emulsifiers, and other artificial ingredients. The specific blend of ingredients in processed cheese results in a consistent flavour, texture, and melting behaviour.
The production process of real cheese, such as cheddar, allows for a range of flavour possibilities that processed cheese cannot replicate. Cheddar cheese is crafted by cheesemakers and influenced by the microorganisms that convert milk into distinct varieties, resulting in unique flavour profiles for each batch.
Processed cheese, on the other hand, undergoes a more industrialized manufacturing process. Shredded cheeses are melted at specific temperatures, and then blended with emulsifying agents, colouring, stabilizers, preservatives, and salt. This standardized process ensures that the taste and texture of processed cheese remain consistent across batches.
While some people may prefer the familiar taste of processed cheese, others may find it too "plasticky" or "chemical-y." Ultimately, the choice between cheddar cheese and processed cheese depends on individual preferences, as well as the specific culinary applications and desired flavour profiles.
Cheddar Cheese and Diabetes: What's the Verdict?
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Cheddar cheese is made with cow's milk. After heating, the curd is kneaded with salt, cut into cubes to drain the whey, then stacked and turned. It is then matured at a constant temperature for 3 to 18 months. Processed cheese, on the other hand, is made with milk, whey, milk and whey proteins, food colouring, flavourings, emulsifiers, and salt.
Cheddar is a hard English cheese with a strong flavour. Processed cheese, also known as American cheese, has a smooth and creamy texture and is usually bland in taste.
Cheddar cheese is more expensive than processed cheese. In 2021, cheddar cheese ranged in price from $3.36 to $9.07 per pound, while processed cheese ranged from $1.97 to $5.98 per pound.
Processed cheese undergoes an industrialized manufacturing process. Shredded natural cheeses are melted at high temperatures to liquify the fats, and then a combination of other ingredients, including emulsifying agents, colouring, stabilizers, preservatives, and additional salt, are added to the mixture.

























