
Elotes, a popular Mexican street food, is made by grilling corn on the cob and topping it with a variety of ingredients. The most common type of cheese used by elote vendors is Cotija, a salty and crumbly Mexican cheese similar to Parmesan. However, if Cotija is not available, vendors may substitute it with other types of cheese such as Parmesan, Feta, or Queso Fresco.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of Cheese | Cotija |
| Other Options | Parmesan, Feta, Queso Fresco |
| Texture | Crumbly, Salty |
| Flavour | Similar to Parmesan |
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What You'll Learn

Cotija cheese is the traditional choice
Elote is Mexican corn on the cob, a popular street food in Mexico. It is traditionally grilled to perfection, slathered in butter, mayonnaise, and crema, and then generously coated in Cotija cheese.
Some alternatives to Cotija cheese that are commonly used include Parmesan, Feta, and Queso Fresco. Parmesan cheese has a similar texture to Cotija but has a milder flavour. Feta cheese is also crumbly and salty, but has a tangier, sharper taste. Queso Fresco is another Mexican cheese that can be used, but it will give the elote a completely different flavour profile.
While the choice of cheese is important, the combination of other ingredients also plays a crucial role in creating the perfect elote. The sweetness of the corn, the creaminess of the mayonnaise, the tang of the lime, the heat of the chilli powder, and the freshness of the cilantro all come together to create an explosion of flavours in every bite.
Preparing elote is simple and easy. The corn cobs are grilled over medium-high heat until slightly charred, creating a rich, nutty flavour. The grilled corn is then brushed with a mixture of mayonnaise, crema, butter, and lime juice. Finally, the corn is generously coated in Cotija cheese and sprinkled with chilli powder. This classic combination of ingredients creates an authentic elote that is sure to leave you wanting more.
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Feta, Parmesan, and queso fresco are alternatives
Elote is Mexican corn on the cob, grilled and topped with butter, mayonnaise, and cheese. The traditional cheese used in elote is cotija, a salty and crumbly Mexican cheese. However, if cotija is not available, suitable alternatives include feta, Parmesan, and queso fresco.
Feta is a good substitute for cotija because it is also a crumbly, salty cheese. It is milder than cotija, but its texture and flavour profile are similar. Feta can be crumbled finely over the elote, just like cotija.
Parmesan is another alternative to cotija. Parmesan has a very different flavour profile from cotija, but it is still delicious on elotes. It is best to buy a whole piece of Parmesan and grate it yourself, rather than using pre-grated Parmesan.
Queso fresco is a Mexican cheese that can also be used in place of cotija. It has a different flavour from cotija but is also crumbly and salty.
In addition to the cheese, elote is typically topped with crema (Mexican sour cream), butter, lime juice, and chilli powder. Hot sauce is also a common addition, with Valentina and Tapatio being popular choices.
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The cheese is crumbled or grated
Elote is Mexican corn on the cob, grilled and topped with butter, mayonnaise, and crumbled or grated cheese. The cheese used is typically Cotija, a salty and crumbly Mexican cheese similar to Parmesan. It is often described as having a strong fragrance and flavour.
If Cotija cheese is unavailable, there are several substitute cheeses that can be used instead. Crumbed queso fresco is one option, but it will result in a different flavour profile. Finely grated Parmesan cheese is another alternative, as it is similar in texture and flavour to Cotija. Feta cheese is also a suitable substitute, as it has a similar crumbliness and saltiness.
When preparing elote, the corn is grilled over medium-high heat until slightly charred. The butter, mayonnaise, and cheese are then added, along with optional ingredients such as lime juice, hot sauce, and chili powder. The combination of sweet corn, salty cheese, creamy mayonnaise, and tangy lime creates a unique and delicious flavour profile.
The process of crumbling or grating the cheese is an important step in preparing elote. The small pieces of cheese allow for even distribution and ensure that each bite of the corn on the cob is coated in cheesy goodness. The cheese also helps to bind the other toppings to the corn, creating a cohesive and tasty treat.
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The corn is boiled or grilled
Elote is Mexican corn on the cob, and the corn can be boiled or grilled. If boiling, the corn should be husked and any protruding core pieces at the base should be cut off. The corn should then be boiled for around 5 minutes—any longer and it may become mushy.
If grilling, the corn should be cooked directly over very hot coals until slightly charred all over. The corn can also be cooked on a stove or in an instant pot. To do so, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil over medium-high heat, add the corn, and cook for around 10 minutes.
Once cooked, the corn can be slathered in butter and grilled until charred. It can then be coated in a variety of toppings.
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The elote man may add crema, butter, and lime
Elote is a Mexican street food made by grilling corn on the cob and topping it with various ingredients. The most common cheese used in elote is cotija, a salty and crumbly Mexican cheese similar to parmesan. However, elote vendors may also use other types of cheese such as feta, queso fresco, or even parmesan if cotija is unavailable.
While the cheese is a key ingredient, elote is also traditionally served with a variety of other toppings and sauces. One common addition is crema, a Mexican sour cream, which can be mixed with mayonnaise to create a creamy sauce for the corn. The elote man may also add butter to the corn, either by spreading it directly on the grilled corn or by mixing it with the crema and mayonnaise sauce.
Lime is another essential component of elote, adding a bright, tangy flavor to the dish. It can be served as a lime wedge on the side, allowing diners to squeeze fresh lime juice onto their elote as desired. Alternatively, lime juice can be mixed with the mayonnaise and crema sauce, or simply squeezed directly onto the grilled corn before adding the other toppings.
The combination of creamy sauces, salty cheese, and tangy lime juice makes elote a popular and flavorful street food. While the basic ingredients remain consistent, elote vendors may customize their creations by adding various spices, herbs, and seasonings to suit their taste preferences.
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Frequently asked questions
The elote man uses Cotija cheese, a salty and crumbly Mexican cheese similar to parmesan.
If you can't find Cotija cheese, you can use parmesan, crumbled queso fresco, or feta cheese.
Elote is Mexican corn on the cob, grilled and smothered in butter, mayonnaise, and cheese. It is often served with lime and chili powder.

























