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Cheesehead hats are a staple of Wisconsin sports culture, particularly for fans of the Green Bay Packers. The term cheesehead was originally an insult coined by Chicago Bears fans in 1985 to mock the Green Bay Packers and their fans. However, Wisconsinites embraced the term, turning it from an insult into a badge of pride. The cheesehead hat was created by Ralph Bruno in 1987 using spare polyurethane foam from his mother's sofa and a turkey slicer. The hat is orange with holes, resembling Swiss cheese, which was one of Wisconsin's first specialty cheeses. The cheesehead hat has since become a symbol of Wisconsin's extensive cheese production and dairy industry, with devotees spreading far beyond the state.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name | Head Cheese |
Alternative Names | Hog Head Cheese, Brawn, Hoofdkaas, Potted Heid, Pate de Tête, Fromage de Tête, Fromage de Cochon, Queso de Cabeza, Queso de Puerco, Queso de Chancho, Cheesehead |
Origin | Europe, Ancient Romania |
Ingredients | Meat from an animal's head (usually a pig's), Tongue, Snout, Cheek, Ears, Heart, Feet, Aromatics (Onions, Garlic, Bay Leaves), Natural Collagen, Gelatin, Aspic, Pickled Vegetables, Vinegar, Herbs, Spices |
Preparation | Boiling/Simmering Animal Parts, Pressing into a Terrine/Mold |
Texture | Cheese-like, Jelly-like |
Taste | Delicate, Well-balanced, Mild, Rich |
Serving Temperature | Room Temperature |
Serving Suggestions | Crackers, Toast, Sandwich, Charcuterie Boards, Salad, Croquettes |
Pairings | Mustard, Pickles, Wine (Riesling, Dry Rosé), Beer (Lager, Amber Ale) |
Nutrition | High Protein, Natural Gelatin, Pork Collagen, High Sodium, High Saturated Fat |
Storage | Refrigerate Tightly Wrapped or Airtight, Freeze (Not Recommended) |
What You'll Learn
The name 'cheesehead' is derived from Wisconsin's extensive production of cheese
Cheese has been a staple food in Wisconsin since the dairy industry grew over a century ago. Today, it is an integral part of Wisconsin's culture, including its sports culture. Beer and cheese are a popular combination in Wisconsin, and it is part of what makes every Green Bay Packers home game so much fun.
Wisconsin is known as "America's Dairyland", and the state's obsession with dairy has integrated into every part of its culture. The state of Wisconsin produces 26% of the country's cheese. Over 100 years ago, immigrants from Germany, Italy, Switzerland, and other countries moved to Wisconsin as the cheese industry grew. According to the Wisconsin Cheese Mart, by the 1920s, Wisconsin had over 2,800 cheese factories. Swiss cheese was one of Wisconsin's first specialty cheeses.
The term "cheesehead" comes from Wisconsin's extensive production of cheese. The term was originally an insult made to mock the cheese industry in Wisconsin and the cheese-obsessed folks. However, the people of Wisconsin turned that insult around as an opportunity to show their pride. The cheesehead hat is orange with holes, resembling Swiss cheese. The cheesehead hat was created by Ralph Bruno in 1987 from some spare polyurethane foam from his mother's sofa and a turkey slicer. The cheesehead hat is now recognizable in the United States and around the world.
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Head cheese is made from boiling and pressing meat from a pig's head
Head cheese, also known as hog head cheese, is a meat jelly or terrine made from boiling and pressing meat from a pig's head. Despite its name, the dish is not a cheese and contains no dairy products. Instead, the name likely comes from the way it is formed in a mould, similar to how some traditional cheeses are pressed into shape. The process of making head cheese involves carefully cleaning a pig's head, which includes removing the eyes and brain. The head is then placed in a pot with aromatics like onions, garlic, and bay leaves, and simmered for several hours until the meat is tender and falls off the bone. This process also melts the natural gelatin in the pig's head, creating a broth that sets as a solid jelly when cooled.
The meat is then separated from the bones while still hot and seasoned. Some versions may include a kick from pickled vegetables or vinegar, while others stick to simple herbs and spices. The seasoned meat is then pressed into a mould, creating a terrine with a clear, savoury jelly surrounding chunks of meat. Head cheese is typically served cold or at room temperature, often on crusty bread or crackers with mustard. It can also be diced and added to a salad or fried into croquettes.
Head cheese is a traditional European dish that originated in the Middle Ages when lords and land barons would take the best pieces of meat, leaving scraps for peasants and serfs. It is considered a form of "nose-to-tail" cooking, utilising all parts of the animal, including the tongue, snout, cheek, ears, and sometimes the heart and feet. While it may not appeal to everyone, head cheese is a delicacy that showcases medieval resourcefulness and culinary evolution.
Today, head cheese can be found in specialty delis and butcher shops, although it is becoming harder to find traditionally made versions as it requires skill and patience to create. It goes by different names in various European countries, such as "sülze" in Germany, "fromage de tête" in France, and "brawn" in parts of Britain.
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It is served cold or in a sandwich
Head cheese is a meat jelly or terrine made from the flesh of a calf or pig's head. Despite its name, it is not a cheese and contains no dairy products. It is usually eaten cold, at room temperature, or in a sandwich.
Head cheese is best served at room temperature, as this is when the gelatin softens and the flavours are at their most pronounced. It can be sliced thinly and served on crusty bread with a smear of sharp mustard. It can also be diced and tossed into a rustic salad or chopped into cubes, breaded, and fried to make juicy head meat croquettes.
Head cheese is a versatile dish that can be served in a variety of ways. It can be the star of a charcuterie board, adding visual interest with its distinctive marbled appearance. It can also be paired with wine, such as light and acidic options like Riesling or dry rosé, or beer, such as crisp lagers or malty amber ales.
When serving head cheese, it is important to remember that heat is not its friend. The gelatin that holds the meat together starts to melt around 95-100 degrees Fahrenheit, so it is best suited for cold or coated applications.
In terms of storage, head cheese should be kept in the fridge, tightly wrapped or in an airtight container. It typically stays good for about three to five days after opening, but it is important to keep an eye on the colour of the meat and gelatin to ensure freshness.
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It is also known as hog head cheese, brawn, or potted heid
Head cheese, also known as hog head cheese, brawn, or potted heid, is a meat jelly or terrine made from the flesh of a calf or pig's head. It is typically set in aspic and eaten cold, at room temperature, or in a sandwich. Despite its name, the dish is not a cheese and contains no dairy products. The parts of the head used vary but may include the tongue and sometimes the heart. Trimmings from more commonly eaten cuts of pork and veal are often used, and sometimes the feet are added for their natural gelatin.
The English term "head cheese" is derived from the Dutch word "hoofdkaas", which literally translates to "head cheese". The term combines "hoofd", meaning head, and "kaas", meaning cheese, which describes the texture of the dish. Head cheese is known as brawn in England, Wales, and Australia and as potted heid in Scotland. In the United States, it is commonly found in the South, particularly in Louisiana, where it is a specialty cold cut found in butcher shops. It is often served cubed over grits, spread on crackers, or used in sandwiches.
The history of head cheese dates back to medieval times in Europe, where it is believed to have originated in ancient Romania. During this time, lords and landowners claimed the best pieces of meat, leaving scraps for peasants and serfs. As a result, head cheese was created to utilise as much of the animal as possible, including parts like the skull, cheeks, tongue, and organ meat. The dish has endured for centuries and remains a part of the local cuisine in places like New Orleans.
In Wisconsin, cheese is an integral part of the culture, with the state producing 26% of the country's cheese. The term "cheesehead" refers to both the people of Wisconsin and the iconic wedge-shaped foam hats they wear, which resemble Swiss cheese. The hats were created in 1987 by Ralph Bruno and have become a symbol of pride and recognition for the state and its sports fans, particularly those of the Green Bay Packers.
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The term 'cheesehead' was originally an insult
The term "cheesehead" was originally an insult. It was first used by German soldiers to mock the Dutch during World War II because of the extensive dairy farming in the Netherlands. In the 1969 French autobiographical novel "Papillon," the term was used to describe unsophisticated jurors. As it pertains to Wisconsinites, the term was used tauntingly by Illinois residents, especially Chicagoans, to disparage them. However, Wisconsinites turned the insult into an opportunity to show their pride.
The reclamation of the term "cheesehead" can be credited to Ralph Bruno, who, in 1987, created the now-iconic cheesehead hat. Bruno was inspired by a fan at a Brewers game who was wearing a cardboard-shaped cheese on his head. He decided to create a more comfortable version of the hat using orange foam. Bruno's invention caught on, and he soon began mass-producing and selling the hats, which eventually became a symbol of Wisconsin sports culture and a source of regional pride.
The cheesehead hat is a big, yellow-orange wedge of foam with Swiss cheese-like holes. It is worn by fans of the Green Bay Packers, affectionately known as "cheeseheads." The hat is not just a novelty item but also a statement of identity and a celebration of Wisconsin's culture and attitude. It has become so intertwined with the state's identity that it is even recognised internationally.
The success of the cheesehead hat can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, it tapped into Wisconsin's rich dairy history and its reputation as "America's Dairyland." Secondly, it was created with a sense of fun and self-deprecating humour, embracing the stereotype of Wisconsinites as cheese lovers. Finally, the hat benefited from the success of the Packers, with sales increasing sharply during their back-to-back Super Bowl appearances in 1996 and 1997.
Today, the cheesehead hat is more than just a piece of sports merchandise; it has become an iconic symbol of Wisconsin culture and a source of pride for its residents. The term "cheesehead," which was once an insult, has been fully embraced and transformed into a term of endearment and camaraderie among Packers fans and Wisconsinites alike.
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Frequently asked questions
A cheese head is a wedge-shaped foam hat, coloured orange with holes that make it resemble Swiss cheese.
The term "cheesehead" was originally used as an insult by Chicago Bears fans to mock their rivals, the Green Bay Packers, and the state of Wisconsin's extensive production of cheese. However, Wisconsinites turned this insult into an opportunity to show their pride.
The cheese head hat was created by Ralph Bruno in 1987 from some spare polyurethane foam from his mother's sofa and a turkey slicer. He painted it yellow-orange and added a few craters to make it look like a block of cheddar cheese.