
Parmesan cheese is a beloved ingredient in many dishes, but sometimes it can develop an unusual taste and smell, resembling blue cheese. This phenomenon is often due to mold contamination, particularly if the cheese is not properly refrigerated after opening. Parmesan's low sodium content and increased surface area when shredded contribute to the rapid mold development, resulting in a blue cheese-like flavor and odor. While some people enjoy the strong scent and nutty or sweet taste of blue cheese, others find it off-putting due to the visible mold. Proper storage and consumption within the recommended timeframe are crucial to prevent Parmesan from spoiling and acquiring an unpleasant blue cheese-like taste.
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What You'll Learn
- Parmesan cheese can develop mold during the cheesemaking process, which can lead to a blue cheese taste
- Exposure to oxygen can cause Parmesan to oxidize, resulting in an unusual taste
- Parmesan's low sodium content may contribute to quicker mold development, influencing its taste
- Shredded Parmesan has a larger surface area, providing more places for mold to appear and alter its taste
- Blue cheese is purposely encouraged to grow mold, giving it its distinct taste and smell

Parmesan cheese can develop mold during the cheesemaking process, which can lead to a blue cheese taste
Parmesan cheese is a low-sodium cheese, which makes it more susceptible to developing mold. During the cheesemaking process, Parmesan can develop mold, which is usually wiped away by the cheesemaker and does not affect the taste. However, if Parmesan cheese is not properly stored, it can develop mold and take on a blue cheese taste. Shredded Parmesan, in particular, has a larger surface area exposed to the air, providing more places for mold to appear. Additionally, oxidation can also cause Parmesan cheese to develop an odd taste and smell.
The distinct taste and smell of blue cheese are a result of the mold that is intentionally cultivated during its production. Therefore, when Parmesan cheese develops mold, it can acquire a similar taste and odor to blue cheese. This mold growth is typically an indication of spoilage, and consuming moldy Parmesan cheese can be harmful.
To prevent Parmesan cheese from tasting like blue cheese, it is essential to store it properly. Parmesan cheese should be kept in the refrigerator, wrapped in parchment paper or a cheese bag, and consumed within a reasonable time frame. Additionally, it is important to avoid cross-contamination with other cheeses and to sprinkle a thin layer of salt over the Parmesan after opening the package.
While some people enjoy the strong flavor of blue cheese, others find it off-putting due to the visible mold. The aversion to moldy cheese may be influenced by the notion that mold indicates spoilage and can be harmful to health. However, it's important to note that not all molds are safe for consumption, and consuming moldy Parmesan cheese is generally not recommended.
In summary, Parmesan cheese can develop mold during the cheesemaking process, which is typically removed. However, improper storage of Parmesan cheese can lead to mold growth, resulting in a blue cheese taste. To prevent this, proper storage practices, such as refrigeration and wrapping, are crucial. Additionally, oxidation can also contribute to Parmesan cheese developing an unusual taste and smell.
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Exposure to oxygen can cause Parmesan to oxidize, resulting in an unusual taste
Parmesan cheese is a versatile and delicious ingredient that has been a staple in kitchens for hundreds of years. However, it is not uncommon for this cheese to develop an unusual taste, often described as metallic or chemically. This unpleasant flavor is most likely due to oxidation, which occurs when the cheese is exposed to oxygen.
Oxidation is a natural process that occurs when certain foods, like Parmesan cheese, come into contact with oxygen. In the case of Parmesan, oxidation can break down the fats in the cheese, creating new molecules that contribute to an off-putting taste and smell. The careful balance of the packaged environment, which contains controlled levels of carbon dioxide and nitrogen, is disrupted once the package is opened, allowing oxygen to enter and initiate the oxidation process.
The oxidation of Parmesan cheese can result in the formation of various compounds, including aldehydes, ketones, and branched-chain alcohols. These compounds contribute to the overall aroma and flavor of the cheese. For example, 3-Methylbutanol, a branched-chain alcohol, gives off a nail polish, green, and floral aroma, adding to the complex sensory experience of Parmesan.
Additionally, the oxidation process can lead to the development of short-chain methyl ketones, which have been associated with fruity and blue cheese-like aromas. This could be a potential reason why some people perceive a resemblance between the flavors of Parmesan and blue cheese. However, it is important to note that Parmesan naturally does not taste like blue cheese, and if it does, it is most likely due to mold contamination.
To prevent oxidation and maintain the optimal flavor of Parmesan cheese, proper storage is essential. It is recommended to store Parmesan in the refrigerator, wrapped in parchment paper or a cheese bag, ensuring minimal exposure to oxygen. By taking these precautions, you can help extend the shelf life of Parmesan cheese and enjoy its distinctive flavor for a longer period.
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Parmesan's low sodium content may contribute to quicker mold development, influencing its taste
Parmesan cheese is known for its low sodium content, which can contribute to the development of mould. Sodium acts as a preservative and inhibits the growth of mould, so Parmesan's low sodium content can make it more susceptible to mould growth.
When Parmesan cheese is exposed to oxygen, it can undergo oxidation, which can result in the breakdown of its fats, leading to the formation of unpleasant-smelling molecules. This process is accelerated by the presence of microbial life, which can come from various sources, including human fingers, sneezing, or floating spores. As a result, Parmesan cheese can quickly develop an off-putting taste and odour, resembling that of blue cheese.
The shredding of Parmesan cheese further exacerbates the problem by increasing the surface area exposed to oxygen and potential microbial contaminants. This makes shredded Parmesan more prone to developing mould and oxidation, leading to a faster deterioration in taste and quality.
To prevent mould growth and prolong the shelf life of Parmesan cheese, it is crucial to store it properly. This includes refrigerating the cheese, wrapping it in parchment paper or a cheese bag, and avoiding cross-contamination with other cheeses. However, even with proper storage, Parmesan's low sodium content can still make it more susceptible to mould development compared to other cheeses.
In summary, Parmesan's low sodium content, combined with factors such as improper storage and shredding, can contribute to quicker mould development and oxidation, influencing its taste and giving it a blue cheese-like flavour. Proper storage practices and consuming the cheese within the recommended timeframe are essential to mitigate these issues and maintain the desired taste and quality of Parmesan cheese.
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Shredded Parmesan has a larger surface area, providing more places for mold to appear and alter its taste
Parmesan cheese is a low-sodium cheese, which makes it more prone to developing mold. Sodium inhibits the growth of mold, so the lack of sodium in Parmesan can cause it to develop mold more quickly. If Parmesan tastes like blue cheese, it is likely due to mold contamination. Exposure to oxygen can also cause Parmesan to oxidize, producing an odd taste.
Shredded Parmesan has a larger surface area, which provides more places for mold spores to appear and alter the taste. When Parmesan is shredded, it exposes a bigger surface area to the surrounding environment. This means that there are more opportunities for mold spores to infiltrate the cheese.
The act of shredding can also cause the cheese to dry out, which can make it more susceptible to mold growth. In addition, shredded Parmesan is often packaged in a way that allows oxygen to enter the container. This can promote oxidation, which can also alter the taste of the cheese.
To prevent mold growth, it is important to store Parmesan properly. It should be kept in the refrigerator and wrapped in parchment paper or a cheese bag. It is also important to avoid cross-contamination with other cheeses. However, even with proper storage, shredded Parmesan may still have a higher chance of developing mold due to its increased surface area.
If your shredded Parmesan tastes like blue cheese, it is likely moldy and should be discarded. While blue cheese is known for its moldy appearance and flavor, Parmesan is not meant to be consumed with mold. Consuming moldy Parmesan cheese can be harmful to your health. Therefore, if your shredded Parmesan has developed a blue cheese flavor, it is best to throw it away.
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Blue cheese is purposely encouraged to grow mold, giving it its distinct taste and smell
Blue cheese is made with mold, specifically, a type of fungus called Penicillium roqueforti. This fungus produces enzymes that release amino acids, which quickly break down the cheese's proteins (casein), in a process called proteolysis. This process makes the cheese creamy, especially near the gray, blue veins. Penicillium roqueforti also triggers a biochemical event called lipolysis, which leads to the creation of free fatty acids and the release of methyl ketone. This gives the cheese its distinct blue look, sharp flavor, and odd smell.
To make blue cheese, cheesemakers encourage the growth of Penicillium roqueforti mold. They do this by leaving rye bread in caves for weeks, as grains attract mold more quickly than dairy products. Once the bread is covered in mold, it is dried out and ground up into mold dust. This mold dust is then sprinkled onto fresh sheep's milk cheese curds. The cheese is then shaped into wheels and dusted with salt for preservation. Holes are drilled into the cheese for aeration, and then it is placed back into the cool, dark, and damp caves, where a constant temperature and humidity further encourage mold growth.
While the idea of eating mold may seem unappetizing or even dangerous, the mold in blue cheese is safe for human consumption and may even have health benefits. The mold used in blue cheese comes from the same family of spores used to make penicillin. While certain types of mold can produce toxic substances that are harmful to human health, the mold in blue cheese does not produce any harmful substances. In fact, the mold in blue cheese could be considered beneficial, as it gives the cheese its distinct flavor and aroma.
It is important to note that not all molds are safe to consume. Some molds can produce chemicals called mycotoxins, which can be harmful to humans. However, the mold in blue cheese is carefully cultivated and monitored to ensure it remains safe and delicious.
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Frequently asked questions
If Parmesan tastes like blue cheese, it is likely due to mold contamination. This could be due to not refrigerating the cheese once opened. Exposure to oxygen can also cause Parmesan to oxidize, creating an unusual taste.
No, it is not recommended. Consuming moldy cheese can be harmful to your health.
To prevent mold contamination, always store Parmesan in the refrigerator and keep it wrapped in parchment paper or a cheese bag.
If your Parmesan tastes like blue cheese, throw it away. The presence of mold indicates that the cheese is no longer safe to eat.

























