
There are conflicting opinions on whether melted cheese has more calories than unmelted cheese. Some people believe that the process of melting cheese changes its properties and may be absorbed differently by the body, potentially making it less healthy. Others argue that the cheesy molecules will end up in the same state in the stomach regardless of whether the cheese is melted or not. Additionally, the heat can cause the cheese to separate, resulting in a greasy texture that may be higher in calories. However, there is a lack of conclusive evidence, and more research is needed to confirm the difference in calorie content between melted and unmelted cheese.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Nutritional quality | Melting cheese does not seem to change the nutritional quality of cheese. |
| Nutritional value | Melting cheese does not seem to change the nutritional value of cheese. Important nutrients like calcium, protein, iodine, and vitamins A, B12, and K2 are still present. |
| Calories | Melting cheese may increase the calorie content by reducing the amount of air in it and giving a concentrated dose of calories. However, if the cheese is toasted and browned, the number of calories may decrease as some amino acids and fat molecules are burnt. |
| Texture | Melting cheese changes the texture of the cheese, affecting its protein structure. |
| Fat content | Melting cheese separates the protein from the fat, which may increase the fat content. |
| Sodium content | Melting cheese may increase the sodium content. |
| Cholesterol content | Melting cheese may increase the cholesterol content. |
| Saturated fat content | Melting cheese may increase the saturated fat content. |
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What You'll Learn

Melting cheese reduces air content, concentrating calories
Melting cheese does not change its nutritional value, but it does reduce the amount of air present in the cheese. This results in a more concentrated dose of fats, sodium, calories, and cholesterol per volume. For example, one cup of melted cheddar cheese contains 983 calories, whereas one cup of unmelted cheddar cheese contains only 528 calories. This difference in calorie content is due to the concentration effect of melting the cheese.
When cheese is melted, the heat affects its moisture and fat content, causing the protein structure to change and resulting in a different texture. However, the nutritional quality remains the same, and melted or unmelted, cheese provides important nutrients such as calcium, protein, iodine, and vitamins A, B12, and K2.
It is worth noting that some types of cheese, such as goat or Chevre-style cheeses, do not undergo significant changes when heated past their melting point. These cheeses usually have a low melting point and retain their properties when they return to a solid form, with plenty of protein and calcium content. On the other hand, cheap American cheese, which is often oil-based rather than milk-based, can separate and become greasy when melted, resulting in an unappetizing plastic-like texture when it solidifies again.
While melting cheese does not alter its nutritional content, it is important to consider portion sizes. A cup of melted cheese, for instance, contains more calories than the same volume of unmelted cheese due to the reduction in air content during melting. Therefore, while the nutritional profile remains the same, the concentration of certain components, such as calories, fats, and cholesterol, can be higher in a smaller volume of melted cheese compared to its unmelted counterpart.
In summary, melting cheese reduces air content, which leads to a concentration of calories and other nutrients per volume. This means that a smaller amount of melted cheese can provide a similar or higher amount of calories and nutrients compared to a larger volume of unmelted cheese. However, the overall nutritional quality of cheese remains unchanged, regardless of whether it is melted or not.
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Heat changes cheese's nutritional absorption
Cheese is a beloved food for many, with its flavour, aroma, texture, and colour elevating culinary dishes. It is also a good source of protein, calcium, and fat, and contains phosphorus, potassium, and vitamin B12. However, it often gets a bad reputation for its high fat and salt content. So, does melting cheese change its nutritional profile?
The Impact of Melting Cheese
When cheese is melted, the amount of air in it is reduced, resulting in a more concentrated dose of fats, sodium, calories, and cholesterol. For example, one cup of melted cheddar cheese contains 983 calories, while the same amount of unmelted cheddar has 528 calories. Melting cheese can also alter its taste, texture, and appearance.
Nutritional Absorption
The heat applied to melt cheese may cause subtle nutritional changes. It can denature or "cook" some of the proteins, altering their configuration. If the cheese is heated sufficiently to cook out the water, it will become drier. Additionally, melting the cheese can separate and drain off some of the fat content, reducing the overall fat intake if the melted fat is not consumed.
Probiotics in Cheese
Some cheeses, such as Swiss, Cheddar, Gouda, Edam, Gruyère, and cottage cheese, contain probiotics, which are beneficial for gut health. These probiotics can increase the absorption of calcium, iron, and magnesium. However, heat can destroy these probiotics, so it is recommended to consume these cheeses fresh and uncooked to maximise their nutritional benefits.
Portion Control
While cheese can be a part of a balanced diet, it is important to practise portion control. The recommended daily intake of dairy products for adults is three 30g portions, and cheese alone may not suffice. Additionally, those with high cholesterol or blood pressure should use high-fat cheeses sparingly. Reduced-fat cheeses are available, but they may take longer to melt and produce a skin when baked or grilled.
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Melting cheese affects its protein structure
Melting cheese does not change its nutritional value, and it continues to be a nutritious food that plays an important role in a healthy diet. However, it does affect the cheese's protein structure.
When cheese is heated, the protein in the cheese is affected, and its structure and texture change. This is because heating cheese removes the moisture and fat inside it. The proteins denature and separate from the fat, which melts into the grill pan or bread. This gives you a concentrated dose of fats, sodium, calories, and cholesterol.
For example, one cup of melted cheddar cheese gives you 983 calories, nearly a full day's worth of cholesterol and sodium, and seven times the intake of your recommended saturated fat. On the other hand, one cup of unmelted cheddar gives you 528 calories, half your recommended daily intake of cholesterol, a third of a day's worth of sodium, and only four times your intake of recommended saturated fat.
Some cheeses, such as goat or chevre-style cheeses, do not fundamentally change when heated past their melting point and retain their properties when they return to a solid form. These cheeses usually have a fairly low melting point. Other cheeses, such as Parmesan, have high melting points.
There is a perception that melted cheese may be worse for health than unmelted cheese due to its oily or greasy appearance. However, it is important to note that the nutritional quality remains the same, and the changes are only in texture and structure.
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Melting cheese may reduce its calorie count
There is some evidence to suggest that melting cheese may reduce its calorie count. When cheese is melted, the proteins denature and separate from the fats. The fats melt into the cooking vessel or onto the food item, such as bread, on which the cheese is melted. If this fat is not consumed, the calorie count of the cheese will be lower than if it were consumed in its unmelted form.
Additionally, when cheese is heated, it loses moisture, and the protein structure is altered, which may also affect the calorie count. However, the overall nutritional quality of the cheese remains largely unchanged. Melting cheese does not appear to make it harder to digest, and it still provides important nutrients like calcium, protein, iodine, and vitamins A, B12, and K2.
It is worth noting that the type of cheese may also play a role in how melting affects its nutritional profile. For example, softer cheeses with higher melting points may experience more significant changes when melted, while harder cheeses with lower melting points, such as goat cheese, may retain their properties and nutritional content even after melting.
Furthermore, the method of melting can also make a difference. For instance, when cheese is toasted and browned, some of the amino acids and fat molecules are burnt off, reducing the calorie content further.
While melting cheese may reduce its calorie count to some extent, it is important to remember that cheese is still a high-fat, high-calorie food, and excessive consumption should be avoided as part of a healthy diet. Additionally, there is limited research specifically examining the impact of melting cheese on its nutritional profile, and more studies are needed to confirm these findings conclusively.
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Melting cheese makes no nutritional difference
Melting cheese does not change the fact that it is a nutritious food and can be a part of a healthy diet. According to the Australian Dietary Guidelines, all types of cheese play an important role in a healthy diet.
When cheese is melted, the heat removes moisture and fat, and the protein in the cheese is also affected, changing its structure and texture. However, these changes do not seem to alter the nutritional quality of the cheese or make it harder to digest.
Some people believe that melted cheese is less healthy because it becomes greasy and is usually served with less healthy options. It is true that melting cheese reduces the amount of air in it, resulting in a concentrated dose of fats, sodium, calories, and cholesterol. For example, one cup of melted cheddar cheese contains 983 calories, while the same amount of unmelted cheddar has only 528 calories.
However, others argue that the cheese molecules only speed up when heated, and the cheese ends up in the same state when it hits the stomach. Additionally, some of the amino acids and fat molecules get burnt during cooking, reducing the number of calories in the cheese.
In conclusion, while melting cheese may give a concentrated dose of certain nutrients, it does not change the nutritional value of the cheese itself. Whether eaten melted or unmelted, cheese provides important nutrients such as calcium, protein, iodine, and vitamins A, B12, and K2.
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Frequently asked questions
Melting cheese does not change the nutritional value of the cheese, so it does not have more calories. However, when cheese is melted, the proteins denature and separate from the fat, which may be absorbed differently by the body.
Yes, the type of cheese matters. Some cheeses, such as goat cheese, do not change fundamentally when heated past their melting point, while others, such as cheap American cheese, become greasy and develop a plastic-like texture when they return to a solid form.
Melting cheese does not affect its health benefits. All types of cheese provide important nutrients such as calcium, protein, iodine, and vitamins A, B12, and K2.
No, melting cheese does not make it easier to digest. In fact, most cheese ends up fermenting undigested in our bowels, which can cause gas.
Melting cheese can change its taste by altering the structure and texture of the cheese. It is also worth noting that melting cheese may make it taste better, which could be why some people think it has more calories.

























