
Blue cheese is a beloved delicacy with a distinct flavour and creamy texture, enjoyed by cheese enthusiasts all over the world. But how long does it last once the package has been opened? In this article, we will explore the shelf life of blue cheese, factors that can affect its longevity, signs of spoilage, and proper storage techniques to ensure that your blue cheese stays fresh for as long as possible.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Shelf life | 3–4 weeks in the refrigerator; indefinitely in the freezer |
| Storage conditions | Tightly wrapped in plastic wrap or aluminium foil; always in the refrigerator |
| Type of milk used | Blue cheese made from pasteurized milk has a longer shelf life than that made from raw milk |
| Aging process | Longer aging periods result in a more intense flavor and a longer shelf life |
| Signs of spoilage | Fuzzy white, green, pink, or grey spots; strong odor similar to ammonia |
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What You'll Learn

Proper storage is key
Blue cheese should always be stored in the refrigerator, ideally in its original packaging or tightly wrapped in plastic wrap or aluminium foil. This helps to maintain the ideal temperature and humidity levels, which are crucial factors in preserving the cheese's freshness. Even if your blue cheese is several months old, as long as it has been stored correctly, it is likely still safe to consume.
To further extend the shelf life of blue cheese, you can store it in the freezer. Frozen blue cheese can last indefinitely, although its texture and appearance may be slightly altered. If you choose to freeze your blue cheese, wrap it tightly to ensure it remains protected from moisture and other contaminants.
In addition to temperature and humidity, proper handling and hygiene practices are essential. Always use clean utensils when cutting or serving the cheese to prevent cross-contamination. Ensure your hands are clean and dry before handling the cheese to avoid introducing moisture and bacteria.
By understanding and implementing these proper storage and handling practices, you can enjoy the delectable flavours of blue cheese for longer and ensure that it remains a beloved addition to your culinary creations.
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How to identify spoilage
Blue cheese is a beloved delicacy with a distinct flavour and creamy texture. While it is challenging to determine when blue cheese has gone bad, there are some tell-tale signs of spoilage to watch out for.
Firstly, it is essential to understand that the shelf life of blue cheese depends on various factors, such as the type of milk used, storage conditions, and cheese quality. Blue cheese made from pasteurized milk tends to have a longer shelf life than those made from raw milk due to the elimination of harmful bacteria. Proper storage is crucial, and blue cheese should always be stored in the refrigerator, preferably in its original packaging or tightly wrapped.
One of the most common indicators of spoilage in blue cheese is the growth of unwanted substances on its surface. While blue cheese is known for its blue or green veins of mold, certain types of mold, yeast, or other substances indicate spoilage. Fuzzy gray or black patches of mold, shiny pink or yellow spots of yeast, or unidentified substances indicate that the blue cheese should be discarded. Additionally, if the cheese becomes slimy or feels tough and dry, it has likely spoiled.
Another way to identify spoilage in blue cheese is through sensory evaluation. Give the cheese a sniff, and if it has an ammonia-like smell or a weird odour that is different from the typical blue cheese aroma, it is probably spoiled. It is worth noting that good blue cheese should have a greenish-blue vein colour and a body that is cream to white. A change in colour could be an indication of spoilage. Furthermore, if the cheese tastes too strong or biting to enjoy, it is likely past its prime.
Lastly, it is important to consider the duration of time since the blue cheese was opened. While blue cheese can last for a long time if stored properly, it is recommended to consume it within a reasonable period after opening. Some sources suggest that blue cheese can be safely consumed for up to three weeks if stored properly after opening. However, if it has been significantly longer than this timeframe, it is advisable to err on the side of caution and discard the cheese, especially if there are any other signs of spoilage.
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Blue cheese in the freezer
Blue cheese is a popular choice for cheese lovers, with its rich and tangy flavour. It is made from cow's, sheep's, or goat's milk and is known for its characteristic blue or green veins, which are a result of the mould Penicillium roqueforti.
Blue cheese can be frozen, but it is important to note that freezing will affect its taste and texture. If you plan to freeze blue cheese, here are some tips to help you prepare and store it properly:
- Cut the block of blue cheese into smaller pieces to facilitate quicker thawing.
- Wrap the cheese tightly in two layers of cling film, ensuring that all excess air is squeezed out. This helps to keep the cheese airtight and retain its flavour for longer.
- Place the wrapped blue cheese in an airtight freezer bag or container suitable for freezing.
- Label the freezer bag or container with the date of freezing using a marker pen.
- Store the blue cheese in the coldest part of the freezer to maintain its quality.
When it comes to thawing your frozen blue cheese, it is best to transfer it from the freezer to the refrigerator and let it thaw slowly overnight. The time taken for thawing can vary, with larger blocks potentially requiring up to 24 hours.
It is worth noting that blue cheese has a long shelf life even without freezing. When stored in the refrigerator, unopened blue cheese can last for about two to three weeks, while opened and properly wrapped blue cheese can stay fresh for up to four weeks. Additionally, the type of milk used in production influences shelf life; blue cheese made from pasteurized milk tends to last longer than those made from raw milk due to the elimination of harmful bacteria.
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The impact of milk type
Blue cheese is a beloved delicacy with a distinct flavour and creamy texture, enjoyed by cheese enthusiasts worldwide. It is typically made from cow's milk, although variations using sheep's or goat's milk are also available. The type of milk used in its production can influence the shelf life of blue cheese.
Blue cheese made from pasteurized milk tends to have a longer shelf life than those made from raw milk. Pasteurization is a process that helps eliminate harmful bacteria, thereby extending the cheese's freshness. Blue cheese made from unpasteurized milk may carry bacteria, increasing the risk of foodborne illness, especially for vulnerable populations such as pregnant women and immunocompromised individuals. Therefore, it is recommended to consume pasteurized blue cheese to reduce potential health risks.
Raw milk blue cheese, on the other hand, can also have an extended shelf life due to the presence of live cultures. These live cultures help to prolong the shelf life by keeping away pathogens. However, it is important to note that raw milk blue cheese may have a shorter shelf life than its pasteurized counterpart.
The aging process of blue cheese also plays a crucial role in determining its longevity. Some varieties, such as Roquefort, Gorgonzola, and Stilton, undergo longer aging periods, resulting in a more intense flavour and a longer shelf life. The longer aging process contributes to the development of a more robust and mature flavour profile, making these cheeses ideal for those who appreciate a stronger taste.
In summary, the type of milk used in blue cheese production can impact its shelf life. Pasteurized blue cheese tends to last longer due to the elimination of harmful bacteria, while raw milk blue cheese may contain live cultures that can extend its freshness. Additionally, the aging process of blue cheese contributes to its shelf life, with longer-aged cheeses offering more extended enjoyment. Proper storage conditions, temperature control, and hygiene practices also play a crucial role in maximizing the shelf life of blue cheese.
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The aging process
Once a package of blue cheese is opened, the presence of air and moisture encourages the growth of both the desired molds and potentially harmful bacteria. The shelf life of an opened package of blue cheese is typically between one to four weeks, depending on the type of cheese and storage conditions. To extend the shelf life, proper storage is crucial. Blue cheese should be wrapped in a breathable material such as parchment or wax paper and then encased in plastic wrap or a plastic bag before being stored in the refrigerator. The ideal temperature for storing blue cheese is between 35°F and 40°F (or 8°C – 13°C). Storing it in the bottom drawers of the refrigerator can help maintain a stable temperature.
Blue cheese will continue to age and develop a stronger flavor and aroma over time. It may become more salty and pungent, and in some cases, develop an ammonia smell due to the natural breakdown of proteins by the bacteria in the cheese. While a slight ammonia odor is normal, an overpowering smell indicates that the cheese is past its prime and should not be consumed.
For long-term storage, blue cheese can be frozen. It should be cut into small portions, wrapped tightly, and placed in a freezer bag to prevent freezer burn. Frozen blue cheese can last for several months but may experience changes in texture and flavor. It is best suited for cooked dishes after thawing.
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Frequently asked questions
Blue cheese can last 3-4 weeks in the refrigerator if it is stored properly. This involves keeping the cheese tightly sealed and wrapped in its original packaging, plastic wrap, or aluminum foil.
Blue cheese can go bad if it is not stored properly. If you notice any fuzzy white, green, pink, or grey spots on the surface of the cheese, it has likely gone bad. Additionally, if the cheese develops a strong odor similar to ammonia, it may be spoiled.
If mold appears on your blue cheese, scrape off the edges and consume the remaining cheese. The mold will not harm you as blue cheese is made using a type of mold called Penicillium, which does not produce toxins and is safe to consume.

























