Smoking cheese is a great way to add flavour and preserve it. But how long does smoked cheese need to rest? The short answer is 24 to 48 hours, but the more complex answer is two to four weeks. The resting period allows the cheese to breathe and the flavours to mellow and permeate the cheese. This will give your cheese a consistent flavour throughout.
What You'll Learn
How long does smoked cheese need to rest for the best flavour?
Smoked cheese is a popular snack with a unique flavour and consistency. The smoking process gives the cheese a woody, earthy flavour that is not found in unsmoked cheeses. It is also a good way to prolong the lifespan of cheese.
The length of time that smoked cheese needs to rest depends on the type of cheese being smoked and personal taste preferences. However, it is generally recommended that smoked cheese be allowed to rest for at least two weeks to allow the smoky flavour to mellow and distribute evenly throughout the cheese.
Some people may prefer the flavour of freshly smoked cheese, which can be eaten immediately after smoking. However, it is important to note that freshly smoked cheese will have a bitter and acidic taste on the outside, with the inside remaining unchanged. Allowing the cheese to rest for at least a couple of days, and preferably a couple of weeks, will result in a more consistent and mellow flavour throughout the cheese block.
After smoking, the cheese should be wrapped in parchment paper or untreated butcher paper and placed in the refrigerator for 24 to 48 hours. This allows the cheese to breathe and prevents it from becoming too moist. After this initial resting period, the cheese can be vacuum-sealed or placed in a zip-lock bag and returned to the refrigerator for an additional two weeks.
The longer the cheese is allowed to rest, the more the smoky flavour will develop and mellow. For those who are patient, waiting up to four weeks before consuming their smoked cheese will result in the best flavour.
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What is the best way to store smoked cheese?
The best way to store smoked cheese depends on how long you want to store it for. If you're looking for short-term storage, wrap the cheese in butcher paper, parchment paper, or cheese paper and place it in the fridge for up to two weeks. This allows the smoke flavour to penetrate the cheese completely. If you want to store the cheese for longer, vacuum sealing is a good option. Vacuum-sealed cheese can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a year. Alternatively, you can seal the cheese in a plastic freezer bag with as much air removed as possible and store it in the refrigerator for up to six months. Waxing is another option for long-term storage, particularly for hard cheeses that are free of moisture. Waxed cheese can last for years at a cool temperature.
Regardless of the storage method, it is important to let the smoked cheese rest before storing it. This allows the smoky flavours to mellow and distribute throughout the cheese. The cheese should be wrapped in paper and placed in the fridge for 24 to 48 hours, or up to two weeks, before being vacuum-sealed or placed in a freezer bag.
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What type of cheese is best for smoking?
Smoking your own cheese at home is a fun and rewarding process. The best cheeses for smoking are typically semi-hard or semi-soft, pressed cheeses. This is because they can better withstand the temperature and their denser texture allows the flavour of the smoke to penetrate without becoming overpowering.
Soft cheeses are more likely to melt, creating a mess, and hard cheeses don't tend to absorb much flavour due to their density.
Some of the best cheeses for smoking include:
- Cheddar, especially a younger cheddar with a higher moisture content.
- Gouda, a young to moderately matured cheese, which will turn a gorgeous brown colour when smoked.
- Parmesan, though opt for a local variety rather than Parmigiano Reggiano, as the latter's complex flavour shouldn't be altered.
- Gruyere, a Swiss cheese with a soft and refined taste. Opt for a younger variety.
- Raclette, a cheese with a moderate to strong aroma and a delicate flavour.
- Jarlsberg, a semi-firm, mild and buttery Norwegian cheese.
- Monterey Jack, a pressed cheese with a mild flavour.
- Provolone, an aged pasta filata cheese with a mild flavour profile.
- Scamorza, a southern Italian cow's milk cheese, though it can also be made with sheep's milk.
- Mozzarella, a traditional Italian pasta filata cheese with a subtle, milky flavour and a soft, spongy interior.
- Pepper Jack, a flavoured variety of Monterey Jack.
- Manchego
- Edam
- Swiss
- Colby Jack
- Havarti
- Muenster
- Blue Cheese
- Stilton
- Cream Cheese
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What is the best wood for smoking cheese?
Smoking cheese at home is a fun and rewarding process, and the type of wood you use will depend on the flavour of cheese you are working with, as well as your personal preference. Fruitwood is the best and safest choice for smoking cheese with a naturally mild flavour.
Applewood is a great option for cold-smoking cheese as it has a mild flavour while still allowing the natural taste of the cheese to come through. It is a good choice for those who are unsure, as it is versatile and works well with most cheeses. Maple wood is another popular option, adding a delicate, sweet flavour to the cheese.
Cherry wood is also a good choice, especially for those who like a heavy smoke. It brings a sweet flavour and a rosy tint to the finished product. Hickory has a strong taste and aroma and is often used for meat smoking, but it can also be used for cheese, especially stronger cheeses like cheddar.
For softer cheeses, lighter fruitwoods like apple, cherry, and pecan are a good choice. For harder cheeses, you can use stronger flavours like hickory or oak.
Other options to consider include pecan, which is known for imparting a bacony flavour, and sugar maple, which adds a touch of sweetness.
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What is the best smoker for cold smoking cheese?
Cold-smoking cheese is a great way to add a mellow, smoky flavour to your favourite cheese. It's a simple process that can be done at home with the right equipment.
The Best Smoker for Cold Smoking Cheese
There are a few key things to consider when choosing a smoker for cold smoking cheese:
- Temperature control: Cheese can start to change texture and melt at temperatures above 80°F (26°C), so it's important to choose a smoker that allows you to maintain temperatures below this.
- Ventilation: Good ventilation is essential to ensure proper airflow around the cheese and to prevent the build-up of smoke and heat.
- Size: Choose a smoker that is large enough to accommodate the amount of cheese you want to smoke.
With these factors in mind, here are some recommended smokers for cold smoking cheese:
- Bradley Smoker: The Bradley Smoker is a popular option for cold smoking cheese. It offers precise temperature control and comes with a cold smoke adapter kit, which is essential for generating cold smoke. They also offer a variety of wood bisquettes specifically designed for smoking cheese, including applewood, maple, cherry, and oak.
- Pellet Smoker Tube: A pellet smoker tube is a great option if you already have a grill or smoker. It generates smoke without producing a lot of heat, making it ideal for cold smoking cheese. Look for a tube that is large enough to accommodate the amount of cheese you want to smoke.
- Offset Smoker: An offset smoker is a traditional choice for cold smoking cheese. It has a separate firebox that produces smoke and heat, which can be controlled by adjusting the vents. This allows you to maintain low temperatures for cold smoking.
- Electric Smoker: An electric smoker is a good option if you want more precise temperature control. Look for one with a temperature range that goes below 90°F (32°C) to ensure you can maintain the proper temperature for cold smoking cheese.
Tips for Cold Smoking Cheese
- Choose the right cheese: Hard and semi-hard cheeses, such as cheddar, gouda, and Monterey jack, are ideal for cold smoking. Soft cheeses can be more difficult to work with as they absorb smoke quickly and can melt easily.
- Smoke wood: Fruitwoods like apple, cherry, and pecan are great choices for cold smoking cheese as they provide a mild, sweet flavour that complements the cheese.
- Smoke time: The smoking process typically takes about 2 hours, but you can adjust this depending on how smoky you want the cheese to be.
- Resting period: After smoking, wrap the cheese in paper and place it in the fridge for 24-48 hours to breathe. Then, vacuum seal the cheese and store it in the fridge for at least 2 weeks to allow the flavours to mellow and develop.
By following these tips and choosing the right smoker for your needs, you'll be well on your way to creating delicious, smoky cheeses at home.
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Frequently asked questions
Smoked cheese should rest for at least 24 hours and up to two weeks. This allows the smoke flavour to mellow and distribute throughout the cheese.
Hard and semi-hard cheeses are best for smoking, as soft cheeses can absorb too much smoke and melt easily. Good options include cheddar, gouda, mozzarella, pepper jack, and Monterey jack.
Mild, delicate wood varieties such as apple, cherry, maple, or pecan are best for smoking cheese.
The best way to store smoked cheese is to vacuum seal it and then place it in the refrigerator. Smoked cheese can last for up to a year in vacuum packaging in the refrigerator.